0:00:01.920,0:00:05.240 [sounds of camera shutter rhythmically repeating] 0:00:05.340,0:00:06.700 [Performance dome] 0:00:09.680,0:00:11.440 [Liz Magic Laser, Artist] 0:00:12.900,0:00:16.180 [Liz has decoded the unspoken[br]language of political rhetoric.] 0:00:16.920,0:00:19.280 [Two presidential speeches are[br]being performed...without words.] 0:00:19.820,0:00:21.260 [Alan Good, Dancer] 0:00:21.900,0:00:23.220 [Cori Kresge, Dancer] 0:00:35.380,0:00:36.980 [Seven weeks earlier] 0:00:40.580,0:00:43.840 [LIZ MAGIC LASER][br]--Okay, so I’ll start the camera going. 0:00:44.660,0:00:47.300 [sounds of camera shutter rhythmically repeating] 0:00:47.560,0:00:49.080 [Chelsea, Manhattan] 0:00:55.680,0:01:00.300 [Liz Magic Laser Talks to the Hand] 0:01:02.020,0:01:07.520 So we were just working through[br]Obama's most recent State of the Union. 0:01:07.820,0:01:08.880 [BARACK OBAMA][br]--Mr. Speaker, 0:01:09.640,0:01:10.740 --Mr. Vice President, 0:01:11.980,0:01:13.120 --members of Congress... 0:01:13.500,0:01:14.820 [LASER] We had it on mute. 0:01:14.820,0:01:16.060 --[OBAMA] ...distinguished guests... 0:01:17.780,0:01:22.020 [LASER] We were looking exclusively at [br]his arm and hand gestures. 0:01:22.380,0:01:25.940 For instance the first gesture we decided was[br]"Here I am". 0:01:25.940,0:01:27.040 --Here I am. 0:01:27.580,0:01:28.920 --Left over right. 0:01:32.160,0:01:33.040 --Interlace. 0:01:35.100,0:01:36.020 [LASER AND KRESGE IN, UNISON][br]--Point, 0:01:36.020,0:01:38.780 --one, two, three, four, five, six. 0:01:38.780,0:01:39.680 [BOTH LAUGH] 0:01:39.680,0:01:40.780 --[KRESGE] Left over right. 0:01:42.540,0:01:44.520 --[LASER] Let's also play with the pacing, 0:01:44.520,0:01:47.180 --maybe try to go twice the speed. 0:01:52.340,0:01:54.520 --Is it too fast? 0:01:54.680,0:02:00.900 [KRESGE] I think I’ve always seen[br]politics as something very abstract. 0:02:01.560,0:02:02.780 What are they saying? 0:02:03.360,0:02:06.320 --[OBAMA] Some financial firms[br]violate major anti-fraud laws because... 0:02:06.320,0:02:08.460 [KRESGE] What do they mean when they’re saying that? 0:02:09.400,0:02:14.680 I find it more accessible to just[br]look at their body language. 0:02:15.260,0:02:18.480 I'm not really even thinking about what he's saying. 0:02:18.480,0:02:19.720 --[OBAMA] That's not right. 0:02:20.360,0:02:22.000 --Americans know that's not right. 0:02:22.000,0:02:25.000 [KRESGE] I usually tune that part out, to be honest. 0:02:25.720,0:02:27.780 [LAUGHS] 0:02:32.620,0:02:36.500 [LASER] I was struck by the virtuosity of[br]Obama's movement. 0:02:36.900,0:02:41.800 And I started to wonder about the choreography[br]that is being used 0:02:41.800,0:02:43.520 to persuade the public. 0:02:45.580,0:02:49.820 These rhetorical techniques can be traced back[br]to Francois Delsarte. 0:02:51.040,0:02:55.760 He developed a system of oratory to teach[br]actors, priests, and politicians 0:02:55.760,0:02:57.500 how to to win over their audience. 0:02:59.620,0:03:04.140 He talks about this imaginary cube[br]that you have in front of you. 0:03:04.700,0:03:08.500 Touching the bottom side means[br]you're going to take care of people. 0:03:09.480,0:03:13.420 And on top, you're communicating that you have possession-- 0:03:13.420,0:03:17.920 that you have control over the issues at hand. 0:03:18.280,0:03:22.320 Our working title for the piece is, "The Digital Face". 0:03:22.840,0:03:26.820 Why would Delsarte call something the digital face[br]in the 19th century? 0:03:27.600,0:03:29.840 Five digits means five fingers, 0:03:29.840,0:03:34.940 so he's talking about the drama of the hands. 0:03:34.940,0:03:39.100 And so I started to look back at[br]previous State of the Union addresses. 0:03:39.480,0:03:41.900 [JIMMY CARTER][br]--We will meet these threats to peace. 0:03:43.300,0:03:48.000 [LASER] I had assumed that Reagan would be[br]the first to be animated, 0:03:48.000,0:03:50.040 but he just held his script 0:03:50.040,0:03:52.860 and he didn’t move his hands or arms at all. 0:03:54.040,0:03:57.240 The camera pulls back but he’s still not using his hands. 0:03:57.240,0:04:00.260 [RONALD REAGAN][br]--...and God bless America. 0:04:00.260,0:04:08.920 [LASER] The first president to use his hands and[br]arms quite actively was Bush Sr. 0:04:08.940,0:04:13.520 [GEORGE H.W. BUSH][br]--And he begins his speech to his fellow citizens[br]with these words-- 0:04:13.520,0:04:17.880 --words of a distant revolution. [br]We hold these truths to be self-evident... 0:04:17.880,0:04:19.360 [Six week later] 0:04:21.680,0:04:26.400 [LASER] I decided to put Bush Sr. into a gestural dialogue with Obama, 0:04:26.960,0:04:32.580 to show how politicians have come to maximize[br]the efficiency of every move they make. 0:04:32.580,0:04:34.580 --[OBAMA] Nearly one trillion dollars... 0:04:34.880,0:04:41.360 [LASER] Speech coaches use the camera as a tool to dissect and perfect individual movements. 0:04:43.340,0:04:46.960 In turn, we used stop action photography[br]during the rehearsal 0:04:46.960,0:04:50.100 to optimize the mechanics[br]of the performer's movements. 0:04:51.960,0:04:55.360 --I should really get a rehearsal going. 0:04:58.800,0:05:03.000 We decided to amplify the sound of[br]the camera shutter clicking. 0:05:03.900,0:05:09.420 This tone of mechanical efficiency became[br]the soundtrack to the piece. 0:05:11.780,0:05:14.540 [ALAN GOOD] I saw two things from Bush. 0:05:14.540,0:05:18.800 One was, he's a snake in the sense[br]that he pounces quickly 0:05:18.800,0:05:21.420 with no muscle coiling beforehand. 0:05:22.900,0:05:27.980 These very quick hand movements that came out of nowhere... 0:05:27.980,0:05:29.980 It's kind of like being knifed. 0:05:31.400,0:05:32.440 --[LASER] Great. 0:05:33.800,0:05:34.680 --Fantastic. 0:05:35.420,0:05:36.400 --Let's do it one more time. 0:05:41.260,0:05:44.840 [KRESGE] Liz and I would come up with[br]our own little language for Obama. 0:05:45.940,0:05:48.000 It would be like a spank. 0:05:49.440,0:05:54.280 Or not looking at the thing that you're[br]talking about because it's bad 0:05:54.280,0:05:55.960 or it's not American. 0:05:57.000,0:05:59.040 There’s a subliminal quality. 0:06:00.120,0:06:03.060 --[LASER] Okay, great. [APPLAUDS] 0:06:03.060,0:06:03.620 --Let's do it. 0:06:16.320,0:06:19.520 [KRESGE] There's one moment that I really love. 0:06:19.520,0:06:26.580 He's talking about, "This generation[br]knows that we will only endure..." 0:06:26.580,0:06:29.620 --[OBAMA] Our way of life will only endure... 0:06:30.820,0:06:35.000 [KRESGE] He does this delicate plucking of some flower. 0:06:35.660,0:06:42.580 It's like he's suddenly heartbroken and [br]asking the nation to endure with him. 0:06:44.760,0:06:47.320 [GOOD] In the United States, there's a general[br]fear and loathing 0:06:47.320,0:06:48.640 of the power of government. 0:06:48.940,0:06:50.560 I feel this piece is saying, 0:06:50.560,0:06:53.760 there is a system of gestures,[br]unbeknownst to us, 0:06:53.760,0:06:57.840 that looks into us and is being perfected as we speak. 0:06:58.520,0:06:59.840 [One week later] 0:06:59.940,0:07:02.640 [LASER] We are living in strange days 0:07:02.640,0:07:08.720 where performance itself has become the dominant instrument of power. 0:07:11.120,0:07:18.040 The style of someone's delivery ends up[br]foreclosing the real content. 0:07:20.980,0:07:26.620 As spectators, we're being treated as[br]lab rats to be impressed. 0:07:28.260,0:07:29.920 I'm asking myself, 0:07:29.920,0:07:38.520 "Can we reclaim some agency by getting our hands[br]on the tools of mass communication?"