WEBVTT 00:00:00.467 --> 00:00:03.630 Hi! I'm Tom Kelly, a Rachel's English teacher. 00:00:03.630 --> 00:00:09.080 Today's practice tip deals with what some students consider a pretty tricky consonant sound. 00:00:09.080 --> 00:00:10.820 The TH. 00:00:16.720 --> 00:00:23.460 For many students, the TH consonant ends up sounding like an American English D or T consonant. 00:00:23.460 --> 00:00:29.880 For instance, instead of saying "the", a very common word that begins with the voiced TH consonant, 00:00:29.890 --> 00:00:33.590 students will say "duh". It's in the back. 00:00:33.860 --> 00:00:38.120 You can hear the consonant sound "duh-duh". 00:00:38.120 --> 00:00:42.400 We want the TH sound "the - the". 00:00:42.400 --> 00:00:48.500 It's in the back. "In the - in the". It's in the back. 00:00:48.500 --> 00:00:51.939 Here are a few tips to help with your TH sound. 00:00:51.939 --> 00:00:56.350 First off, you want the tip of your tongue to be between the teeth. 00:00:56.350 --> 00:01:00.190 You don 't need to bite the tongue. You can just gently rest the tongue 00:01:00.190 --> 00:01:02.920 between the teeth. 00:01:02.920 --> 00:01:06.100 You also don't need to push a lot of the tongue out. 00:01:06.100 --> 00:01:09.400 It can just be the very tip of the tongue. That's enough. 00:01:09.400 --> 00:01:14.900 Another tip I have for you is to remember that the TH consonant is a very gentle sound. 00:01:14.900 --> 00:01:18.280 And it takes a bit of relaxation to find it. 00:01:18.280 --> 00:01:23.980 A great way to test your TH consonant sound is to see if you're able to hold out the consonant. 00:01:23.980 --> 00:01:27.720 For instance, here is the unvoiced consonant held out. 00:01:27.720 --> 00:01:36.200 TH 00:01:36.200 --> 00:01:37.680 Can you even hear it? 00:01:37.680 --> 00:01:40.880 It's a very quiet, gentle sound. Right? 00:01:40.900 --> 00:01:46.180 All that's happening is air is being pushed past the tip of the tongue and the upper teeth. 00:01:46.190 --> 00:01:49.820 You don't have to hold any tension anywhere in your face for this sound. 00:01:49.820 --> 00:01:54.000 Just rush the air past the tongue and teeth. 00:01:54.000 --> 00:01:56.340 TH 00:01:56.340 --> 00:01:58.300 Think 00:01:58.300 --> 00:02:00.900 Therapy 00:02:00.900 --> 00:02:03.560 For the voiced version of this consonant, 00:02:03.560 --> 00:02:08.440 all you do is add vibration of your vocal cords and use just a little less air. 00:02:08.440 --> 00:02:11.000 You should feel the vibration in your tongue. 00:02:11.000 --> 00:02:14.800 Again, you should be able to hold the sound out easily. 00:02:14.800 --> 00:02:22.360 TH 00:02:22.360 --> 00:02:24.460 Their 00:02:24.460 --> 00:02:26.360 This 00:02:26.360 --> 00:02:27.980 Their 00:02:27.980 --> 00:02:30.920 This 00:02:30.920 --> 00:02:34.880 Here's one last tip to help you work on this challenging consonant sound. 00:02:34.890 --> 00:02:39.380 We always talk about putting the tip of the tongue between the teeth for this consonant sound. 00:02:39.380 --> 00:02:43.320 Or having the tip of the tongue just behind the opening between the teeth. 00:02:43.320 --> 00:02:46.040 But what is the rest of the tongue doing? 00:02:46.040 --> 00:02:50.600 Think of the rest of the tongue being low in the mouth and relaxed for this sound. 00:02:50.600 --> 00:02:53.940 Many students will place the tip of the tongue between the teeth, 00:02:53.940 --> 00:02:57.220 but the rest of the tongue is actually lifted in the mouth 00:02:57.220 --> 00:03:01.439 which blocks the air from flowing easily past the tongue and teeth. 00:03:01.440 --> 00:03:05.480 If you do this, you will end up with that D or T consonant. 00:03:05.480 --> 00:03:09.640 With a low relaxed tongue, "there". 00:03:09.640 --> 00:03:14.000 With a lifted tongue blocking the airflow, "there". 00:03:14.000 --> 00:03:17.520 It sounds like a D consonant - "there" 00:03:17.520 --> 00:03:20.120 because my tongue is blocking the airflow. 00:03:20.120 --> 00:03:23.202 There, there. 00:03:23.220 --> 00:03:26.380 Keep that tongue low in the mouth. 00:03:26.380 --> 00:03:30.540 Don't forget to keep the rest of the tongue low and relaxed when the TH consonant 00:03:30.540 --> 00:03:33.800 comes in the middle or at the ends of words as well. 00:03:33.810 --> 00:03:41.850 Another, father, whether, myth, faith, bath 00:03:41.850 --> 00:03:46.100 Practice this sound by holding out the consonant easily in words. 00:03:46.100 --> 00:03:50.140 This will build up the habit of keeping the tongue relaxed and letting the airflow 00:03:50.140 --> 00:03:53.040 easily pass the tongue and teeth. 00:03:53.040 --> 00:03:54.920 TH 00:03:54.920 --> 00:03:58.760 Therapy 00:03:58.760 --> 00:04:05.520 Whether 00:04:05.520 --> 00:04:11.220 Faith 00:04:11.220 --> 00:04:14.000 You don't really need to hold out the TH that long. 00:04:14.000 --> 00:04:16.279 This is just a way to practice. 00:04:16.279 --> 00:04:18.279 That's all for today's practice tip. 00:04:18.279 --> 00:04:21.418 If you're interested in learning more about taking private lessons with me, 00:04:21.440 --> 00:04:23.820 click here or in the description below. 00:04:23.820 --> 00:04:26.180 I also offer pronunciation evaluations 00:04:26.180 --> 00:04:30.687 where I help you identify and focus on your specific pronunciation challenges. 00:04:30.687 --> 00:04:35.827 Keep practicing, have fun, and thanks for watching Rachel's English!