WEBVTT 00:00:00.260 --> 00:00:20.600 ♪ theme music ♪ 00:00:20.600 --> 00:00:22.160 (Derek) Welcome to Hope Sabbath School, 00:00:22.166 --> 00:00:25.432 an in-depth, interactive study of the Word of God. 00:00:25.432 --> 00:00:27.429 I'm glad you joined us today 00:00:27.429 --> 00:00:29.348 as we continue a series of studies 00:00:29.348 --> 00:00:31.025 on the Gospel of Matthew. 00:00:31.025 --> 00:00:34.698 Our topic today: The Sermon of Jesus on the Mount. 00:00:34.698 --> 00:00:36.554 It's going to be a great blessing, 00:00:36.554 --> 00:00:37.959 and we're especially happy 00:00:37.959 --> 00:00:39.596 that one of our team, Stephanie, 00:00:39.596 --> 00:00:41.102 is going to be teaching today. 00:00:41.102 --> 00:00:42.455 Stephanie, we are looking forward 00:00:42.455 --> 00:00:43.540 to a great study. 00:00:43.540 --> 00:00:45.928 (Derek) And we're glad that each one of you 00:00:45.928 --> 00:00:47.343 has joined us for our study today. 00:00:47.343 --> 00:00:48.454 It's been a great series, hasn't it? 00:00:48.454 --> 00:00:50.688 I notice people ask, "It's not 00:00:50.688 --> 00:00:51.928 the same people every time?" 00:00:51.928 --> 00:00:54.754 No, but we're all studying, and this 00:00:54.754 --> 00:00:56.130 Gospel of Matthew, I think 00:00:56.130 --> 00:00:58.440 the biggest challenge is we could take 00:00:58.440 --> 00:01:00.320 a whole series of studies 00:01:00.320 --> 00:01:01.648 on just one section, 00:01:01.648 --> 00:01:03.899 like the Sermon on the Mount, 00:01:03.899 --> 00:01:06.312 but we have to look at the big picture 00:01:06.312 --> 00:01:09.112 and the message that Jesus is giving us 00:01:09.112 --> 00:01:10.296 through His sermon in Matthew. 00:01:10.296 --> 00:01:12.056 So, we want to pray that God would bless. 00:01:12.056 --> 00:01:13.566 Before I do, though, I want to welcome 00:01:13.566 --> 00:01:15.615 our Hope Sabbath School members 00:01:15.615 --> 00:01:16.610 around the world. 00:01:16.610 --> 00:01:17.702 Thank you for writing to us. 00:01:17.702 --> 00:01:21.378 You can write to us at sshope@hopetv.org, 00:01:21.378 --> 00:01:23.088 and we're always happy to know 00:01:23.088 --> 00:01:26.173 how God is blessing your lives. 00:01:26.173 --> 00:01:28.510 Gerard writes from the Cameroon. 00:01:28.510 --> 00:01:31.305 He says, "Hi, Hope Sabbath School team. 00:01:31.305 --> 00:01:34.486 I'm a church member in the Cameroon. 00:01:34.486 --> 00:01:37.444 I like to spend my time studying 00:01:37.444 --> 00:01:39.475 with Hope Sabbath School, 00:01:39.475 --> 00:01:42.411 and I now have an iPhone, and I'm ready 00:01:42.411 --> 00:01:44.861 to get the Hope Sabbath School app." 00:01:44.861 --> 00:01:46.301 (Team) Amen. 00:01:46.301 --> 00:01:49.105 (Derek) Well, I think we have the iPhone 00:01:49.105 --> 00:01:53.307 Hope Sabbath School app in 137 countries, 00:01:53.307 --> 00:01:55.797 and we have the Android app, 00:01:55.797 --> 00:01:58.170 which is only more recent; 00:01:58.170 --> 00:02:00.136 that's, I think, in 150 countries. 00:02:00.136 --> 00:02:02.939 So, we're glad, Gerard, that you're 00:02:02.939 --> 00:02:05.508 going to get the Hope Sabbath School app 00:02:05.508 --> 00:02:07.303 for your iPhone, and it's great 00:02:07.303 --> 00:02:08.612 because you click, and the most 00:02:08.612 --> 00:02:10.670 recent program opens up. 00:02:10.670 --> 00:02:12.950 He concludes by saying, 00:02:12.950 --> 00:02:16.993 "Hope Sabbath School is like a river of blessing for me," 00:02:16.993 --> 00:02:18.252 (Team) Amen. 00:02:18.252 --> 00:02:19.645 (Derek) "...and I'm learning more 00:02:19.645 --> 00:02:20.681 about the Word of God. 00:02:20.681 --> 00:02:23.511 My dream is to be with you one day live 00:02:23.511 --> 00:02:25.533 in this amazing Bible study." 00:02:25.533 --> 00:02:27.724 Well, you know if you come over here 00:02:27.724 --> 00:02:29.796 when we're filming, Gerard, 00:02:29.796 --> 00:02:31.058 we would love to have you on our team, 00:02:31.058 --> 00:02:32.580 but you're just as much a part 00:02:32.580 --> 00:02:34.451 of Hope Sabbath School right there in the Cameroon. 00:02:34.451 --> 00:02:37.432 And I want to invite you and everyone else watching, 00:02:37.451 --> 00:02:39.978 think about gathering a group together. 00:02:39.978 --> 00:02:41.817 You can download the outline, 00:02:41.817 --> 00:02:43.636 the same outline that Stephanie 00:02:43.636 --> 00:02:45.624 will be using today in our study, 00:02:45.624 --> 00:02:48.395 from our website, hopetv.org/hopess. 00:02:48.395 --> 00:02:49.781 You can download the outline, 00:02:49.781 --> 00:02:51.728 or you can watch the program with a group of friends; 00:02:51.728 --> 00:02:54.216 hold up your iPHone for them, Gerard, 00:02:54.216 --> 00:02:56.237 but get a group of people watching. 00:02:56.237 --> 00:02:58.058 We can share what we've learned together. 00:02:58.058 --> 00:02:59.778 Here's a note from Pavel. 00:02:59.778 --> 00:03:02.326 Anybody want to guess where Pavel is from? 00:03:02.326 --> 00:03:03.284 (Team) Russia. 00:03:03.284 --> 00:03:05.289 (Derek) He's from Russia, that's right. 00:03:05.289 --> 00:03:06.738 How did you know? 00:03:06.738 --> 00:03:09.229 He says, "Greetings, Hope Sabbath School, from Russia. 00:03:09.229 --> 00:03:11.854 We always watch the Sabbath School discussion 00:03:11.854 --> 00:03:14.072 and truly enjoy it. 00:03:14.072 --> 00:03:16.416 Our younger daughter, Veronica, 00:03:16.416 --> 00:03:19.451 Consistently asks me to send you a message, 00:03:19.451 --> 00:03:21.116 so, here it is." 00:03:21.116 --> 00:03:23.588 Here comes the message from Veronica: 00:03:23.588 --> 00:03:25.829 "I was sitting in the kitchen 00:03:25.829 --> 00:03:29.723 and enjoying your songs; I like you. 00:03:29.723 --> 00:03:32.648 My name is Veronica, and I'm 5 years old." 00:03:32.648 --> 00:03:34.969 Well, it's good to know 00:03:34.969 --> 00:03:36.237 we have Hope Sabbath School members 00:03:36.237 --> 00:03:37.547 who are 5 years old, right? 00:03:37.547 --> 00:03:38.492 (Team) Amen. 00:03:38.492 --> 00:03:39.888 (Derek) Thank you, Veronica, 00:03:39.888 --> 00:03:40.723 for your message, 00:03:40.723 --> 00:03:42.367 and we hope you will sing our new 00:03:42.367 --> 00:03:44.841 Scripture song, "Praise Him in the Heights." 00:03:44.841 --> 00:03:47.429 You can download that from our website, too. 00:03:47.429 --> 00:03:49.491 "I'm watching you every week," 00:03:49.491 --> 00:03:52.827 continues Veronica, "with my mom and dad. 00:03:52.827 --> 00:03:56.589 Thank you for the songs. I love them and I love all of you." 00:03:56.589 --> 00:04:01.113 Well, thank you so much, Veronica! We love you, too. 00:04:01.113 --> 00:04:03.519 And your mommy and daddy, thank you 00:04:03.519 --> 00:04:06.592 for being part of our Hope Sabbath School there in Russia. 00:04:06.592 --> 00:04:09.498 It's amazing what a variety of people 00:04:09.498 --> 00:04:10.639 we have watching, isn't it? 00:04:10.639 --> 00:04:12.844 Grace writes to us from China, 00:04:12.844 --> 00:04:16.419 and she says, "I often translate 00:04:16.419 --> 00:04:18.359 Hope Sabbath School for my mother 00:04:18.359 --> 00:04:20.832 who teaches a Sabbath School 00:04:20.832 --> 00:04:22.958 in a small church in Beijing. 00:04:22.958 --> 00:04:24.942 So, this is what we are talking about, 00:04:24.942 --> 00:04:26.793 making Hope Sabbath School available 00:04:26.793 --> 00:04:28.041 in other languages. 00:04:28.041 --> 00:04:30.071 It's already happening by individuals. 00:04:30.071 --> 00:04:32.557 Remember a recent email from someone in Russia. 00:04:32.557 --> 00:04:35.463 Her husband was translating for her. 00:04:35.463 --> 00:04:38.520 "Please pray for my family so that we 00:04:38.520 --> 00:04:41.284 can all love and reverence God." 00:04:41.284 --> 00:04:42.814 Wow. 00:04:42.814 --> 00:04:45.047 "These days there are many temptations 00:04:45.047 --> 00:04:47.961 for people of all ages, especially young people. 00:04:47.961 --> 00:04:52.623 Pray for us so that we can have the wisdom to follow God. 00:04:52.623 --> 00:04:53.649 God bless you." 00:04:53.649 --> 00:04:55.078 Well, we'll do that, Grace. 00:04:55.078 --> 00:04:58.104 God bless you there in the great country of China. 00:04:58.104 --> 00:05:00.635 May God bless your witness to those around you. 00:05:00.635 --> 00:05:05.152 Here's one last really encouraging email from Christian. 00:05:05.152 --> 00:05:08.550 Now, that name has special significance, 00:05:08.550 --> 00:05:09.926 as you'll discover in a minute. 00:05:09.926 --> 00:05:13.392 Christian is from Malawi, and Malawi 00:05:13.392 --> 00:05:16.015 is right there in the heart of Africa, right? 00:05:16.015 --> 00:05:19.247 "Dear Saints," that's an encouraging title. 00:05:19.247 --> 00:05:22.644 "Dear Saints, I'm happy to God 00:05:22.644 --> 00:05:26.296 for using Hope Sabbath School to bring a change to my life. 00:05:26.296 --> 00:05:27.292 (Team) Amen. 00:05:27.292 --> 00:05:29.472 (Derek) This is wonderful. 00:05:29.472 --> 00:05:32.808 "It has really made an impact on my life 00:05:32.808 --> 00:05:36.243 since I grew up a Muslim, and I never 00:05:36.243 --> 00:05:38.165 found the truth as I found it now. 00:05:38.165 --> 00:05:43.068 Now I have decided to follow Jesus and be baptized. 00:05:43.068 --> 00:05:44.470 (Team) Amen! Praise God. 00:05:44.470 --> 00:05:46.524 (Derek) Wow. 00:05:46.524 --> 00:05:48.956 "As I am speaking, I am now 00:05:48.956 --> 00:05:51.538 a true believer in Bible truth. 00:05:51.538 --> 00:05:54.388 Thank you for the mission you're doing 00:05:54.388 --> 00:05:56.778 in cooperating with Jesus Christ 00:05:56.778 --> 00:06:01.310 in saving lost sinners like me." 00:06:01.310 --> 00:06:02.623 Is that powerful? 00:06:02.623 --> 00:06:04.091 (Team) Amen. Praise God. 00:06:04.091 --> 00:06:06.460 (Derek) "May the Good Lord bless us all, 00:06:06.460 --> 00:06:08.203 and now you understand." 00:06:08.203 --> 00:06:11.830 He has another name, but he's been given a new name. 00:06:11.830 --> 00:06:14.028 His name is Christian. 00:06:14.028 --> 00:06:16.823 Thanks for writing to us, Christian, 00:06:16.823 --> 00:06:18.615 from Malawi, and we just want 00:06:18.615 --> 00:06:20.953 to praise God for the way He's leading you, 00:06:20.953 --> 00:06:23.482 not only for your salvation but to be 00:06:23.482 --> 00:06:25.437 a blessing to those around you. 00:06:25.437 --> 00:06:27.705 Right now we want to sing our Scripture song. 00:06:27.705 --> 00:06:30.897 It's word for word from Psalm 148. 00:06:30.897 --> 00:06:33.565 So, it's 3,000 years old, but it's got 00:06:33.565 --> 00:06:35.331 a new tune; I hope you'll enjoy it. 00:06:35.331 --> 00:06:37.585 "Praise Him in the Heights." 00:06:37.585 --> 00:06:39.664 Let's sing it together. 00:06:39.664 --> 00:06:46.788 ♪ music ♪ 00:08:44.603 --> 00:08:46.937 (Derek) And for those of you who don't know, 00:08:46.937 --> 00:08:50.265 in Hebrew "Praise the Lord" is "Hallelujah!" 00:08:50.265 --> 00:08:52.614 So, what a beautiful, ancient, 00:08:52.614 --> 00:08:54.695 Scripture song with a message for us today. 00:08:54.695 --> 00:08:56.678 And, Stephanie, as you lead us 00:08:56.678 --> 00:08:59.005 in this important study of the sermon 00:08:59.005 --> 00:09:01.025 of Jesus on the Mount, I know in the end 00:09:01.025 --> 00:09:02.844 we are going to say, "Praise the Lord!" 00:09:02.864 --> 00:09:04.409 because it's really encouraging news. 00:09:04.409 --> 00:09:06.852 So, why don't you lead us in prayer as we begin our study. 00:09:06.852 --> 00:09:09.609 (Stephanie) Let's bow our heads. 00:09:09.609 --> 00:09:12.863 Dear Heavenly Father, thank you so much 00:09:12.863 --> 00:09:16.661 for giving us this opportunity to study Your Word. 00:09:16.661 --> 00:09:19.509 We just ask that, as we study Your Word, 00:09:19.509 --> 00:09:21.420 You would send Your Holy Spirit 00:09:21.420 --> 00:09:24.168 to guide us and to direct us, 00:09:24.168 --> 00:09:26.201 that at the end of the study, Lord, 00:09:26.201 --> 00:09:28.831 our lives would be changed, and we 00:09:28.831 --> 00:09:30.094 would have something to share 00:09:30.094 --> 00:09:31.402 with those around us. 00:09:31.402 --> 00:09:33.294 In Jesus' name, amen. 00:09:33.294 --> 00:09:34.361 (Team) Amen. 00:09:34.361 --> 00:09:35.777 (Stephanie) So, our study today 00:09:35.777 --> 00:09:38.430 is on the Sermon on the Mount 00:09:38.430 --> 00:09:42.028 according to Matthew, but we also know 00:09:42.028 --> 00:09:46.107 that Luke records this Sermon on the Mount 00:09:46.107 --> 00:09:51.350 as well, and there are some differences that we see. 00:09:51.350 --> 00:09:53.488 Before we go looking into looking 00:09:53.488 --> 00:09:55.831 at some verses, we do see some differences 00:09:55.831 --> 00:10:00.188 between the account of Matthew and that of Luke. 00:10:00.188 --> 00:10:03.337 What can we learn from the differences 00:10:03.337 --> 00:10:04.871 that we see? 00:10:04.871 --> 00:10:09.024 Notice that Matthew is how many chapters it spans over? 00:10:09.024 --> 00:10:11.021 (Derek) Three whole chapters. 00:10:11.021 --> 00:10:12.171 (Stephanie) Three whole chapters, 00:10:12.171 --> 00:10:13.580 and that's over 100 verses. 00:10:13.580 --> 00:10:15.725 And Luke spans over how many verses? 00:10:15.725 --> 00:10:17.586 (Derek) I think there's 30. 00:10:17.586 --> 00:10:18.719 (Stephanie) Just around 30. 00:10:18.719 --> 00:10:21.918 So, what can we learn from the differences 00:10:21.918 --> 00:10:23.968 that we see there, anyone? 00:10:23.968 --> 00:10:25.806 (Derek) You know, Stephanie, 00:10:25.806 --> 00:10:28.310 it's interesting that even in the 30 verses of Luke 00:10:28.310 --> 00:10:30.523 some things are new. 00:10:30.523 --> 00:10:32.757 So, that tells me that probably 00:10:32.757 --> 00:10:34.846 neither of them has everything. 00:10:34.846 --> 00:10:36.678 If Jesus taught all day on the mount, 00:10:36.678 --> 00:10:40.484 that the Spirit's guiding them to share some insights. 00:10:40.484 --> 00:10:41.597 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:10:41.597 --> 00:10:43.356 (Derek) It's not a video. 00:10:43.356 --> 00:10:44.366 (Stephanie) That's right. 00:10:44.366 --> 00:10:45.870 (Derek) Guided by the Holy Spirit, 00:10:45.870 --> 00:10:47.384 which is interesting because then 00:10:47.384 --> 00:10:48.807 we ask, "Why did the Holy Spirit 00:10:48.807 --> 00:10:51.401 inspire Matthew to include what he did?" 00:10:51.401 --> 00:10:53.159 but there's probably much more. 00:10:53.159 --> 00:10:54.586 (Stephanie) So, we've learned that 00:10:54.586 --> 00:10:56.282 it's thought-inspired right? 00:10:56.282 --> 00:10:58.349 It's not exact word-by-word inspired. 00:10:58.349 --> 00:10:59.859 Was there someone else? 00:10:59.859 --> 00:11:01.805 (Kyle) It's like the four Gospels are all a little different 00:11:01.805 --> 00:11:04.049 because each one has a different perspective. 00:11:04.049 --> 00:11:07.280 God uses each personality to bring a new insight, 00:11:07.280 --> 00:11:10.035 and He puts it all together for a more complete picture. 00:11:10.035 --> 00:11:11.560 (Derek) Stephanie, I just want to catch you 00:11:11.560 --> 00:11:13.395 because I understand what you are saying 00:11:13.395 --> 00:11:15.552 about thought inspired versus word. 00:11:15.552 --> 00:11:17.937 I think Matthew and Luke are writing down the words Jesus said. 00:11:17.937 --> 00:11:18.865 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:11:18.865 --> 00:11:20.395 (Derek) So, it's a little different 00:11:20.395 --> 00:11:22.008 from the prophet being given a vision 00:11:22.008 --> 00:11:23.123 like Daniel, and he writes it 00:11:23.123 --> 00:11:25.121 in his own words, rather than being dictated. 00:11:25.121 --> 00:11:27.685 I think here Jesus may have said 00:11:27.685 --> 00:11:29.505 different things in different ways 00:11:29.505 --> 00:11:32.105 during the day, and for some reason, 00:11:32.105 --> 00:11:34.290 which maybe we'll discover in our study, 00:11:34.290 --> 00:11:37.684 Matthew decides, "I'm going to record some of these." 00:11:37.684 --> 00:11:39.668 By the way, he was there, right? 00:11:39.668 --> 00:11:41.174 He was an eye witness, Matthew. 00:11:41.174 --> 00:11:42.230 (Team) He was. 00:11:42.230 --> 00:11:43.890 (Derek) Luke has to talk to eye witnesses, 00:11:43.890 --> 00:11:46.738 and so he, guided by the Spirit, too, 00:11:46.738 --> 00:11:48.027 gets some other insights, 00:11:48.027 --> 00:11:51.143 but I think the Holy Spirit's definitely 00:11:51.159 --> 00:11:54.189 given us a reliable account of what Jesus said. 00:11:54.189 --> 00:11:55.420 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:11:55.420 --> 00:11:58.820 Is there a difference in the audience 00:11:58.820 --> 00:12:01.913 that Matthew and Luke are speaking to? 00:12:01.913 --> 00:12:03.193 Yes, Olric. 00:12:03.193 --> 00:12:05.366 (Olric) Matthew's Gospel, from our research, 00:12:05.366 --> 00:12:09.152 is more targeted to a Jewish audience, 00:12:09.152 --> 00:12:11.787 so in his Gospel he tends to play up 00:12:11.787 --> 00:12:15.522 more Jesus' kingship, and in his rendering 00:12:15.522 --> 00:12:17.514 of the Sermon on the Mount it is 00:12:17.514 --> 00:12:21.403 a little longer than Luke's version 00:12:21.403 --> 00:12:22.900 because we know in those days 00:12:22.900 --> 00:12:25.992 a king is the person invested 00:12:25.992 --> 00:12:27.895 with the authority to enforce the law, 00:12:27.895 --> 00:12:30.586 keep the law in the land like the lawgiver. 00:12:30.586 --> 00:12:34.571 So he spends a little more time on that 00:12:34.571 --> 00:12:36.795 as opposed to Luke, who was writing more 00:12:36.795 --> 00:12:39.826 to Gentiles, but he wanted the Gentiles 00:12:39.826 --> 00:12:42.545 to see the law in a way that was 00:12:42.545 --> 00:12:44.177 more applicable to them. 00:12:44.177 --> 00:12:46.007 So he did not include many of the things 00:12:46.007 --> 00:12:47.705 that Matthew was about. 00:12:47.705 --> 00:12:48.832 (Stephanie) So, would you say that 00:12:48.832 --> 00:12:51.922 in Matthew some of the very detailed 00:12:51.922 --> 00:12:59.556 renditions that Matthew shares connects with the Jews? 00:12:59.556 --> 00:13:00.397 (Olric) Yes. 00:13:00.397 --> 00:13:02.400 (Stephanie) ...in a way that is powerful? 00:13:02.400 --> 00:13:03.454 (Olric) Yes, indeed. 00:13:03.454 --> 00:13:04.549 (Stephanie) All right. 00:13:04.549 --> 00:13:07.146 Let's go ahead and jump into Matthew, chapter 5, 00:13:07.146 --> 00:13:10.990 and we'll read verses 17 through 19. 00:13:10.990 --> 00:13:14.049 And, Joshua, if you would be willing 00:13:14.049 --> 00:13:16.932 to read for us those first three verses 00:13:16.932 --> 00:13:21.355 in Matthew, chapter 5, verses 17 through 19. 00:13:21.355 --> 00:13:23.112 (Joshua) Absolutely, and I'll be reading 00:13:23.112 --> 00:13:26.989 from the New King James Version; the Bible says: 00:13:57.147 --> 00:13:59.690 (Stephanie) So, what are we talking about here? 00:13:59.690 --> 00:14:02.336 We're talking about the Law of God, right? 00:14:02.336 --> 00:14:03.329 (Joshua) Yeah. 00:14:03.329 --> 00:14:04.559 (Stephanie) This is the introduction 00:14:04.559 --> 00:14:07.708 to the Law of God that Matthew is talking about. 00:14:07.708 --> 00:14:09.717 Let's go and look at a few more verses, 00:14:09.717 --> 00:14:12.568 and then we'll consider some questions 00:14:12.568 --> 00:14:15.467 as they relate to the verses that we read. 00:14:15.467 --> 00:14:19.325 In Matthew, chapter 5:21-22. 00:14:19.325 --> 00:14:21.134 Olric, would you read that for us, 00:14:21.134 --> 00:14:26.418 Matthew, chapter 5, verses 21 and 22. 00:14:26.418 --> 00:14:30.081 And then we'll read verses 27 and 28. 00:14:30.081 --> 00:14:34.539 (Olric) Reading from the New Living Translation: 00:15:06.099 --> 00:15:08.942 (Stephanie) Wow, that's pretty strong. 00:15:08.942 --> 00:15:11.509 Yes, go ahead and continue on. 00:15:26.620 --> 00:15:29.378 (Stephanie) So, do you see a pattern? 00:15:29.378 --> 00:15:32.347 What is the pattern that you see in these verses? 00:15:32.347 --> 00:15:33.660 Go ahead, Tricia Lee. 00:15:33.660 --> 00:15:36.098 (Tricia Lee) Well, first if we were wondering, "Well, what law 00:15:36.098 --> 00:15:38.477 is he talking about," it's clear as we kept reading 00:15:38.477 --> 00:15:40.175 that he's talking about the Ten Commandments 00:15:40.175 --> 00:15:42.052 that the people at the time believed, prided themselves 00:15:42.052 --> 00:15:44.353 in being able to keep, and you start to understand 00:15:44.353 --> 00:15:46.523 more about what Jesus meant when He said, 00:15:46.523 --> 00:15:48.790 "I've come to fulfill," to give a clearer understanding 00:15:48.790 --> 00:15:50.830 of what it truly means to keep the Law. 00:15:50.830 --> 00:15:53.209 And at the time, they were more concerned 00:15:53.209 --> 00:15:56.039 about the outward physicality of behaviors 00:15:56.039 --> 00:15:58.367 that proved that they were observing the laws, 00:15:58.367 --> 00:16:01.428 but here Jesus starts to point to what's happening in our hearts, 00:16:01.428 --> 00:16:02.428 in our minds, in our thoughts, 00:16:02.428 --> 00:16:04.036 and kind of showing that 00:16:04.036 --> 00:16:07.551 breaking the Law or even sin doesn't just occur in an action, 00:16:07.551 --> 00:16:10.042 it kind of starts in our hearts and our minds. 00:16:10.042 --> 00:16:12.969 So, again, in fulfilling that Law, He's really kind of peeling back 00:16:12.969 --> 00:16:16.333 what they thought was the reality in showing that it's much deeper 00:16:16.333 --> 00:16:18.269 than they thought in just the behavior. 00:16:18.269 --> 00:16:20.917 There's something that's happening in the heart that only He can come 00:16:20.917 --> 00:16:23.392 and help them fix or help them actually be. 00:16:23.392 --> 00:16:24.858 (Stephanie) Did you have a comment, Jason? 00:16:24.858 --> 00:16:25.576 Go ahead. 00:16:25.576 --> 00:16:27.389 (Jason) Yes, I'm looking at this here, 00:16:27.389 --> 00:16:29.321 and it talks about how He didn't come 00:16:29.321 --> 00:16:30.946 to destroy but to fulfill, 00:16:30.946 --> 00:16:32.377 because Jesus could be accused 00:16:32.377 --> 00:16:34.724 of these new teachings as destroying the law, 00:16:34.724 --> 00:16:35.929 but what He's saying is, 00:16:35.929 --> 00:16:37.109 "Look, I'm not destroying the Law; 00:16:37.109 --> 00:16:38.854 I'm showing you what it really means." 00:16:38.854 --> 00:16:41.414 So, He's not saying what was said of old is untrue; 00:16:41.414 --> 00:16:44.507 He's saying what was said of old, it is true, but also this. 00:16:44.507 --> 00:16:46.438 So, you have a very limited picture 00:16:46.438 --> 00:16:48.241 of what the Law is, but this is 00:16:48.241 --> 00:16:50.149 a greater understanding, a greater fulfillment 00:16:50.149 --> 00:16:52.286 of what the Law truly is. 00:16:52.286 --> 00:16:53.764 And that is what He is doing here in the sermon. 00:16:53.764 --> 00:16:55.417 (Stephanie) He's expounding on that. 00:16:55.417 --> 00:16:56.261 Yes, Missy. 00:16:56.261 --> 00:16:58.271 (Missy) From the fall of humanity, 00:16:58.271 --> 00:17:01.055 you know, they had perfection in Eden. 00:17:01.055 --> 00:17:04.034 Then came the fall. They fell so far. 00:17:04.034 --> 00:17:05.679 Humanity just, fell, fell, fell, 00:17:05.679 --> 00:17:08.308 and so, step by step, through Scripture 00:17:08.308 --> 00:17:11.002 you see how God is taking them 00:17:11.002 --> 00:17:12.724 step by step back to His ideal 00:17:12.724 --> 00:17:14.832 until you could see the fulfillment 00:17:14.832 --> 00:17:18.056 of the Law in Christ when He came to humanity. 00:17:18.056 --> 00:17:20.266 And it was supposed to be a revelation 00:17:20.266 --> 00:17:21.896 of who God really was. 00:17:21.896 --> 00:17:23.447 You know, opening our minds 00:17:23.447 --> 00:17:25.517 to what the Law really meant. 00:17:25.517 --> 00:17:26.769 (Stephanie) Yes. Nathan. 00:17:26.769 --> 00:17:29.926 (Nathan) Keep in mind that Matthew is writing to Jews... 00:17:29.926 --> 00:17:30.922 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:17:30.922 --> 00:17:34.332 (Nathan) ...and Moses was the great hero as the lawgiver. 00:17:34.332 --> 00:17:36.474 Moses went up on Mount Sinai 00:17:36.474 --> 00:17:38.238 to receive the Law from God, 00:17:38.238 --> 00:17:39.856 and then he gave it to the people, 00:17:39.856 --> 00:17:41.727 and the people did their best to keep the law, 00:17:41.727 --> 00:17:42.937 but Moses was the one 00:17:42.937 --> 00:17:46.210 who lead them out of slavery and into the Promised Land, right? 00:17:46.210 --> 00:17:47.456 So, the "deliverer." 00:17:47.456 --> 00:17:48.391 (Stephanie) Right. 00:17:48.391 --> 00:17:50.149 (Nathan) Now Matthew is showing 00:17:50.149 --> 00:17:52.408 Jesus is the One who went up on the mountain 00:17:52.408 --> 00:17:54.647 and now expounds upon the Law. 00:17:54.647 --> 00:17:57.611 He's the new Moses, showing them, "Okay, you received the Law 00:17:57.611 --> 00:17:59.584 on the mountain from God through Moses." 00:17:59.584 --> 00:18:01.566 Now up on this mountain 00:18:01.566 --> 00:18:03.708 Jesus is saying, "Let me show you what 00:18:03.708 --> 00:18:05.287 this Law really means and how 00:18:05.287 --> 00:18:06.778 it applies deeply inwardly, 00:18:06.778 --> 00:18:08.663 and then you're going to be free, 00:18:08.663 --> 00:18:11.795 not just from Egypt but from the slavery of sin..." 00:18:11.795 --> 00:18:12.680 (Team) Wow. 00:18:12.680 --> 00:18:14.798 (Nathan) "...when we get to the depths 00:18:14.798 --> 00:18:16.801 of what the Law means deep in the heart." 00:18:16.801 --> 00:18:19.812 (Stephanie) I want to go to another passage before we leave 00:18:19.812 --> 00:18:23.653 the teaching of Jesus about the Law of God. 00:18:23.653 --> 00:18:28.212 We'll move to Matthew 5:43-48, 00:18:28.212 --> 00:18:31.554 and, Kyle, would you be willing to read that for us? 00:18:31.554 --> 00:18:34.095 Matthew 5:43-48. 00:18:34.095 --> 00:18:39.216 (Kyle) I'll be reading from the New King James Version. 00:18:39.216 --> 00:18:40.305 The Bible says: 00:19:35.477 --> 00:19:36.670 (Stephanie) Wow. 00:19:36.670 --> 00:19:38.347 There's a lot in that verse. 00:19:38.347 --> 00:19:41.471 What do you pull out from those verses? 00:19:41.471 --> 00:19:42.443 Go ahead, Joshua. 00:19:42.443 --> 00:19:44.311 (Joshua) I will say that it's this aspect 00:19:44.311 --> 00:19:46.352 of Christianity that's the most difficult. 00:19:46.352 --> 00:19:49.508 You know, if you compare this sort of command from Jesus 00:19:49.508 --> 00:19:51.883 to the Ten Commandments, 00:19:51.883 --> 00:19:54.143 the Ten Commandments actually look pretty easy. 00:19:54.143 --> 00:19:55.970 You know, if you tell me I'm supposed 00:19:55.970 --> 00:19:58.462 to love my enemies, do good to those 00:19:58.462 --> 00:20:00.384 who are persecuting me, 00:20:00.384 --> 00:20:02.113 it's like, "Are you serious?" 00:20:02.113 --> 00:20:04.228 But at the same time we have to think 00:20:04.228 --> 00:20:05.835 about the fact that people 00:20:05.835 --> 00:20:08.348 outside of Christianity judge us 00:20:08.348 --> 00:20:10.068 based on this sort of thing, 00:20:10.068 --> 00:20:12.845 not simply how many times do you 00:20:12.845 --> 00:20:14.729 go to church in a week or how many 00:20:14.729 --> 00:20:16.153 Bible verses do you know, 00:20:16.153 --> 00:20:18.212 but it's in our character and in the way 00:20:18.212 --> 00:20:19.313 that we treat others. 00:20:19.313 --> 00:20:21.109 (Stephanie) Wow. Go ahead, Juliana. 00:20:21.109 --> 00:20:22.875 (Juliana) Actually this summer I was 00:20:22.875 --> 00:20:25.077 traveling around in Europe and happened 00:20:25.077 --> 00:20:27.749 to interact with an individual on a train. 00:20:27.749 --> 00:20:31.288 And somehow we got to talking about this kind of stuff, 00:20:31.288 --> 00:20:33.547 and he told me, "You know, 00:20:33.547 --> 00:20:36.621 Christianity is supposed to be so much more radical than it is. 00:20:36.621 --> 00:20:38.292 So many people, they focus just 00:20:38.292 --> 00:20:39.513 on the Ten Commandments, 00:20:39.513 --> 00:20:42.200 but what about the Sermon on the Mount?" 00:20:42.200 --> 00:20:44.943 It kind of goes along with what you are saying, like, people 00:20:44.951 --> 00:20:47.135 from the outside are looking at us, and, it's like, wow! 00:20:47.135 --> 00:20:50.125 This is what Christianity is supposed to be. 00:20:50.125 --> 00:20:52.702 And I think that he was completely right, 00:20:52.702 --> 00:20:54.878 that we should be looking a lot more 00:20:54.878 --> 00:20:56.582 at the Sermon on the Mount for many 00:20:56.582 --> 00:20:58.795 of the things of how we should 00:20:58.795 --> 00:21:00.211 interact with other people. 00:21:00.211 --> 00:21:01.998 (Stephanie) So isn't it interesting. 00:21:01.998 --> 00:21:05.367 I think Jesus was trying to move us 00:21:05.367 --> 00:21:07.147 away from just a head knowledge 00:21:07.147 --> 00:21:08.836 to a heart knowledge, right? 00:21:08.836 --> 00:21:09.550 (Team) Yes. 00:21:09.550 --> 00:21:11.052 (Stephanie) A heart experience. 00:21:11.052 --> 00:21:14.219 (Derek) You know, I think, Stephanie, something Jason said earlier 00:21:14.219 --> 00:21:17.009 is really important because some Christians get confused 00:21:17.009 --> 00:21:19.056 and say the Ten Commandments doesn't matter; 00:21:19.056 --> 00:21:21.153 we just need to love, but that's absurd. 00:21:21.153 --> 00:21:25.184 That's like saying, "Don't hate people, but you can kill them." 00:21:25.184 --> 00:21:29.829 "Don't lust after someone, but you can commit adultery with him or her." 00:21:29.829 --> 00:21:31.374 It's not that. 00:21:31.374 --> 00:21:33.338 The Commandments stands, 00:21:33.338 --> 00:21:36.968 but, as Tricia Lee was pointing out, 00:21:36.968 --> 00:21:39.607 God is calling us to a much higher standard. 00:21:39.607 --> 00:21:43.429 In fact, to be honest, it's an impossible standard 00:21:43.429 --> 00:21:44.607 if we're going to do it 00:21:44.607 --> 00:21:47.379 in our own strength because we know 00:21:47.379 --> 00:21:48.724 how feeble we are. 00:21:48.724 --> 00:21:49.437 (Team) Yes. 00:21:49.437 --> 00:21:51.057 (Derek) It's going to take a miracle... 00:21:51.057 --> 00:21:51.956 (Stephanie) Exactly. 00:21:51.956 --> 00:21:54.409 (Derek) ...so that, as Joshua pointed out, 00:21:54.409 --> 00:21:57.225 people will look, and they'll actually see 00:21:57.225 --> 00:22:00.076 Jesus reflected, right? 00:22:00.076 --> 00:22:01.676 Instead of us. 00:22:01.676 --> 00:22:04.503 (Stephanie) And that happens as a result 00:22:04.503 --> 00:22:07.268 of the head knowledge going to our hearts, right? 00:22:07.268 --> 00:22:10.007 And that's the next section that we 00:22:10.007 --> 00:22:15.625 want to move into, this outward conformity 00:22:15.625 --> 00:22:18.689 versus an inward conversion. 00:22:18.689 --> 00:22:23.945 And, I'd like us to move to Matthew, chapter 5, verse 20. 00:22:23.945 --> 00:22:27.510 Go back to Matthew, chapter 5, verse 20, 00:22:27.510 --> 00:22:30.117 and, Missy, would you read that for us? 00:22:30.117 --> 00:22:34.337 (Missy) I am reading from the New Living Translation: 00:22:46.370 --> 00:22:48.417 (Stephanie) So, I think this is coming back 00:22:48.417 --> 00:22:50.235 to what Juliana was saying. 00:22:50.235 --> 00:22:53.411 People expect something more 00:22:53.411 --> 00:22:55.999 than just a check off, right? 00:22:55.999 --> 00:22:58.999 They want something real. 00:22:58.999 --> 00:23:05.168 (Olric) But it's not just the realness. 00:23:05.168 --> 00:23:06.371 Notice here he says, 00:23:06.371 --> 00:23:08.276 "Unless your righteousness 00:23:08.276 --> 00:23:11.668 exceeds their righteousness, what was 00:23:11.668 --> 00:23:14.593 their righteousness that was not sufficient for God? 00:23:14.593 --> 00:23:16.441 Their righteousness...mind you, 00:23:16.441 --> 00:23:18.085 righteousness means "right doing." 00:23:18.085 --> 00:23:21.884 So, they had the outward expression 00:23:21.884 --> 00:23:25.136 of doing right, but at the same time 00:23:25.136 --> 00:23:27.552 the inward conversion was not there. 00:23:27.552 --> 00:23:30.709 What they were doing was not from a heart 00:23:30.709 --> 00:23:34.760 that genuinely loved God and loved people. 00:23:34.760 --> 00:23:38.109 So you find that a lot of what was being done 00:23:38.109 --> 00:23:40.996 looked right to the folks on the outside, 00:23:40.996 --> 00:23:43.803 but God knew that the heart was not transformed. 00:23:43.803 --> 00:23:46.497 So, Jesus is saying,"It's not just 00:23:46.497 --> 00:23:49.184 to do right on the outside; I want 00:23:49.184 --> 00:23:53.208 your heart to be in the right condition also." 00:23:53.208 --> 00:23:54.995 That means that your actions 00:23:54.995 --> 00:24:00.000 will be inspired and motivated by the right desires. 00:24:00.000 --> 00:24:01.623 (Stephanie) So, it starts in the heart, 00:24:01.623 --> 00:24:05.696 it starts in the mind, and then our actions follow. 00:24:05.696 --> 00:24:07.607 Go ahead. 00:24:07.607 --> 00:24:09.413 (Kyle) I'm just going to add onto what he said 00:24:09.413 --> 00:24:11.157 because the Pharisees, they had a scale of how... 00:24:11.157 --> 00:24:13.609 They said, "Okay, this is a sin and this 00:24:13.609 --> 00:24:15.755 is worse and worse and worse, and this is a good deed, 00:24:15.755 --> 00:24:17.870 and this one's really good, and this one's really, really good." 00:24:17.870 --> 00:24:19.665 And they almost would balance and say, 00:24:19.665 --> 00:24:20.929 "If your good deeds outweigh 00:24:20.929 --> 00:24:22.234 your bad deeds, then you earned 00:24:22.234 --> 00:24:23.738 righteousness in God's sight." 00:24:23.738 --> 00:24:25.577 So, it was this whole outward way 00:24:25.577 --> 00:24:27.698 of building up themselves, basically, 00:24:27.698 --> 00:24:29.578 to feel like they were good and accepted by God. 00:24:29.578 --> 00:24:31.501 But Jesus comes, and He says, 00:24:31.501 --> 00:24:32.786 "That's not what it's about. 00:24:32.786 --> 00:24:35.743 Every amount of human righteousness is inadequate." 00:24:35.743 --> 00:24:39.283 The only thing is the true heart righteousness 00:24:39.283 --> 00:24:40.853 that you were talking about, Pastor Derek. 00:24:40.853 --> 00:24:42.573 That is only from the Holy Spirit. 00:24:42.573 --> 00:24:44.135 And that's a total transformation 00:24:44.135 --> 00:24:46.243 of character; true perfection in God's eyes. 00:24:46.243 --> 00:24:47.479 (Stephanie) By the way, those who 00:24:47.479 --> 00:24:49.476 were listening, because we look at it, 00:24:49.476 --> 00:24:50.998 and we say, "Oh, it has to exceed 00:24:50.998 --> 00:24:52.693 the righteousness of the Pharisees." 00:24:52.693 --> 00:24:54.359 Well, we know what the righteousness 00:24:54.359 --> 00:24:55.494 of the Pharisees looked like, 00:24:55.494 --> 00:24:57.680 but for those who were listening, 00:24:57.680 --> 00:25:00.820 the Pharisees were on a high level. 00:25:00.820 --> 00:25:01.775 (Team) Right. 00:25:01.775 --> 00:25:03.876 (Stephanie) So, for them, they were 00:25:03.876 --> 00:25:06.532 thinking, "Whoa! For us to exceed that -- 00:25:06.532 --> 00:25:08.213 we can't even match them! 00:25:08.213 --> 00:25:11.213 How do we exceed that?" 00:25:15.352 --> 00:25:15.602 So, what is Jesus trying to teach? 00:25:17.861 --> 00:25:18.945 And, also another question that I 00:25:18.945 --> 00:25:20.482 would have, too, is that, 00:25:20.482 --> 00:25:22.915 have you ever tried to earn the favor of Christ, of God? 00:25:22.915 --> 00:25:25.561 I mean, let's be real. 00:25:25.561 --> 00:25:28.462 Have you ever been in that situation? 00:25:28.462 --> 00:25:29.976 Please be willing to share, I hope, 00:25:29.976 --> 00:25:34.742 a time when you've tried to do that. 00:25:34.742 --> 00:25:38.346 What was that like? Go ahead, Tricia Lee. 00:25:38.346 --> 00:25:40.268 (Tricia Lee) Your first question 00:25:40.268 --> 00:25:42.128 about how could they exceed the righteousness of the Pharisees. 00:25:42.128 --> 00:25:43.359 The Pharisees, you're right. 00:25:43.359 --> 00:25:45.058 They were very good at doing what the law required, 00:25:45.058 --> 00:25:47.579 and the different requirements that they made, 00:25:47.579 --> 00:25:51.837 but they did not love God, and they did not love other people 00:25:51.837 --> 00:25:53.104 other than themselves. 00:25:53.104 --> 00:25:54.875 And we find that that was what God 00:25:54.875 --> 00:25:57.944 was trying to teach them was that, at the heart of the commandments, 00:25:57.944 --> 00:26:00.069 loving the Lord more than anything else 00:26:00.069 --> 00:26:01.586 and loving your neighbor as yourself, 00:26:01.586 --> 00:26:02.944 and they completely missed all of that. 00:26:02.944 --> 00:26:06.061 So, the "checking of the boxes" meant nothing because they didn't love God. 00:26:06.061 --> 00:26:08.898 They crucified Him, tried to kill Him at every chance they could. 00:26:08.898 --> 00:26:11.263 They did not love their neighbors; they were the ones walking past 00:26:11.263 --> 00:26:13.302 the Samaritan on the road and these people. 00:26:13.302 --> 00:26:17.568 I think that it's hard because, as humans 00:26:17.568 --> 00:26:20.724 and even as you grew up as a child, you learned that if you study hard 00:26:20.724 --> 00:26:22.707 and you get a good grade, or if you do this then you get a reward. 00:26:22.707 --> 00:26:25.426 So, it goes against the way even society 00:26:25.426 --> 00:26:27.824 runs and functions, that, if you do something then 00:26:27.824 --> 00:26:30.192 you get something. An action has an equal reaction. 00:26:30.192 --> 00:26:33.606 But here God is showing us that it really doesn't depend upon you 00:26:33.606 --> 00:26:38.025 or me or us, it all has to depend upon Christ, and that's where 00:26:38.025 --> 00:26:39.132 the faith comes in. 00:26:39.132 --> 00:26:42.650 So, it's the faith, it'is the obedience, it's all depending upon Christ. 00:26:42.650 --> 00:26:45.880 It's really His righteousness that's working in us. 00:26:45.880 --> 00:26:48.361 And I think what happens, at least for me, is that... 00:26:48.361 --> 00:26:52.915 and I'm sorry...it's just that once you are honest with yourself, 00:26:52.915 --> 00:26:55.139 and when you realize, "I keep trying, and I keep failing, 00:26:55.139 --> 00:26:58.472 and that's not good enough," at some point you just have 00:26:58.472 --> 00:27:00.442 to get tired of trying and failing, and you realize 00:27:00.442 --> 00:27:02.830 it can't depend upon me anymore. 00:27:02.830 --> 00:27:04.462 I have to reach out to somebody who I know 00:27:05.134 --> 00:27:08.000 was successful in this life, and it was Christ. 00:27:08.000 --> 00:27:09.233 (Stephanie) And who has the power to do it. 00:27:09.233 --> 00:27:10.223 (Tricia Lee) Exactly. 00:27:10.223 --> 00:27:11.524 (Stephanie) To get us out of the mess. 00:27:11.524 --> 00:27:12.990 And I think we've all been there, haven't we? 00:27:12.990 --> 00:27:14.237 (Tricia Lee) Yeah! 00:27:14.237 --> 00:27:15.731 (Stephanie) We realize that we need Jesus. 00:27:17.381 --> 00:27:18.658 Andrea, you wanted to share? 00:27:18.658 --> 00:27:20.282 (Andrea) I only wanted to reflect 00:27:20.282 --> 00:27:23.326 a little bit on your question, which was 00:27:24.242 --> 00:27:28.011 how would we express if we have been 00:27:31.047 --> 00:27:31.724 in a similar situation where we felt 00:27:34.609 --> 00:27:35.642 we needed to do something in order to earn God's favor. 00:27:35.642 --> 00:27:40.176 And I recall I was a teenager and have 00:27:40.176 --> 00:27:42.598 sat in church many times listening 00:27:44.934 --> 00:27:50.092 to baptismal appeals and calls to give our lives to Jesus. 00:27:50.092 --> 00:27:53.954 And, as the pastor's daughter, 00:27:53.954 --> 00:27:57.912 it was something I would listen to very frequently. 00:27:57.912 --> 00:28:02.021 However, I had the feeling or a tendency 00:28:02.021 --> 00:28:08.017 of thinking that I have to be very prepared to make that step. 00:28:08.017 --> 00:28:13.903 So, for years I have resisted the call, 00:28:13.903 --> 00:28:16.760 and I have considered that 00:28:16.760 --> 00:28:19.119 I'm not ready yet, or I'm not good enough... 00:28:19.119 --> 00:28:20.069 (Stephanie) Wow. 00:28:20.069 --> 00:28:25.508 (Andrea) ...until I was 17 when I started 00:28:25.508 --> 00:28:28.869 to meditate more upon this decision, 00:28:28.869 --> 00:28:31.990 and decided I have to make this step 00:28:31.990 --> 00:28:34.822 even if I'm not feeling quite ready, 00:28:34.822 --> 00:28:37.501 and the Lord will take care of the rest. 00:28:37.501 --> 00:28:38.387 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:28:38.387 --> 00:28:40.092 (Andrea) I cannot tell you how blessed 00:28:40.092 --> 00:28:43.878 I felt afterwards. It was the best decision of my life. 00:28:43.878 --> 00:28:45.221 (Stephanie, Team) Amen. 00:28:45.221 --> 00:28:47.865 (Derek) You know what Jesus said, 00:28:47.865 --> 00:28:50.385 Stephanie, in the Sermon on the Mount just a little later. 00:28:50.385 --> 00:28:52.590 He said, "Seek first the Kingdom 00:28:52.590 --> 00:28:54.720 and His righteousness." 00:28:54.720 --> 00:28:55.739 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:28:55.739 --> 00:28:57.498 (Derek) And really what Tricia Lee 00:28:57.498 --> 00:28:59.764 is saying is righteousness is a gift, 00:28:59.764 --> 00:29:01.663 back to that miracle of new creation 00:29:01.663 --> 00:29:03.517 that we talked about in a previous study. 00:29:03.517 --> 00:29:07.110 God is going to change us from the inside 00:29:07.110 --> 00:29:12.487 so that we are motivated by love, 00:29:12.487 --> 00:29:14.337 even in the keeping of the Commandments. 00:29:14.337 --> 00:29:16.965 Love to God and love to those around us. 00:29:16.965 --> 00:29:19.150 And that's a miracle of the new creation. 00:29:19.150 --> 00:29:23.115 (Stephanie) And I believe John, chapter 14:15 00:29:23.115 --> 00:29:25.153 tells us a little bit about that. 00:29:28.949 --> 00:29:29.271 John, chapter 14, verse 15. 00:29:31.425 --> 00:29:33.388 And, Nathan, would you be willing 00:29:33.388 --> 00:29:35.687 to read that for us? John, chapter 14, verse 15. 00:29:35.687 --> 00:29:37.887 (Nathan) Right. I'm reading from the New King James Version. 00:29:37.887 --> 00:29:46.142 John 14 and verse 15: 00:29:46.142 --> 00:29:48.445 (Stephanie) Wow. Very simple, right? 00:29:48.445 --> 00:29:49.829 (Team Member) Very plain. 00:29:49.829 --> 00:29:54.651 (Stephanie) So, how does your attitude 00:29:54.651 --> 00:29:58.142 towards God's law change when you have 00:29:58.142 --> 00:30:02.106 this trusting, loving relationship 00:30:02.106 --> 00:30:06.507 with Jesus as your Savior and your Lord? 00:30:06.507 --> 00:30:08.850 How does that change? Olric? 00:30:08.850 --> 00:30:13.006 (Olric) You want to keep it because, 00:30:13.006 --> 00:30:15.353 when you have this love relationship 00:30:15.353 --> 00:30:17.701 with God, I compare it to a marriage. 00:30:17.701 --> 00:30:20.466 You know, for those who are married here on the set. 00:30:20.466 --> 00:30:25.515 You know, you have your spouse, you exchange vows and so forth. 00:30:25.515 --> 00:30:27.821 And, you know, some folks, 00:30:27.821 --> 00:30:29.407 they may be married for 30 years, 40 years, 50 years, 00:30:32.388 --> 00:30:32.777 and sometimes we question and we ask them, 00:30:33.153 --> 00:30:36.250 "How did you "guys" maintain that relationship, 00:30:36.250 --> 00:30:39.413 that connection, the obedience to the vows?" 00:30:39.413 --> 00:30:41.066 And they just say to me, 00:30:41.066 --> 00:30:43.632 "It's very simple: I love the other person. 00:30:43.632 --> 00:30:45.994 That's why I do what I do." 00:30:45.994 --> 00:30:48.851 So, when you are in that love relationship 00:30:48.851 --> 00:30:51.334 with God, you want to do the things 00:30:51.334 --> 00:30:55.532 that pleases Him the same way He likes 00:30:55.532 --> 00:30:58.153 doing things that blesses you. 00:30:58.153 --> 00:31:01.709 So, you are motivated by a love for God, 00:31:01.709 --> 00:31:04.887 that is what really propels you to obedience. 00:31:04.887 --> 00:31:06.178 (Stephanie) The heart's been changed. 00:31:06.178 --> 00:31:07.252 (Olric) The heart's been changed. 00:31:07.252 --> 00:31:09.677 (Stephanie) The heart's been changed. Missy and then Nathan. 00:31:09.677 --> 00:31:12.509 (Missy) I see Scripture as God 00:31:12.509 --> 00:31:16.110 in continual pursuit of humanity, 00:31:16.110 --> 00:31:19.360 "Look at me; look at my face; 00:31:19.360 --> 00:31:23.530 look at what I've done for you. Please, keep your attention on me. 00:31:23.530 --> 00:31:24.530 Look at what I've said in My Word. 00:31:24.530 --> 00:31:26.116 Get to know me." 00:31:26.981 --> 00:31:27.231 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:31:30.522 --> 00:31:31.626 (Missy) When we are able to hone in on that, 00:31:31.626 --> 00:31:36.096 the Law is a natural result of the relationship. 00:31:36.096 --> 00:31:38.503 (Stephanie) Powerful. Nathan. 00:31:38.503 --> 00:31:40.758 (Nathan) Well, I love this woman. 00:31:40.758 --> 00:31:44.638 (Derek) You better tell the people 00:31:44.638 --> 00:31:45.919 that that's your wife. 00:31:45.919 --> 00:31:51.661 (Nathan) This is my wife, and, you know, 00:31:51.661 --> 00:31:56.723 if I do something that hurts her, that hurts me. 00:31:56.723 --> 00:31:58.767 To see my wife hurting 00:32:01.070 --> 00:32:02.095 because of something I've done 00:32:02.095 --> 00:32:03.243 would break my heart. 00:32:03.243 --> 00:32:05.301 So, when we're in love with the Lord, 00:32:05.301 --> 00:32:08.337 we realize that when we break His Law we're hurting Him. 00:32:08.337 --> 00:32:11.001 He's given us His Law because He wants us to be happy. 00:32:11.001 --> 00:32:12.125 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:32:12.125 --> 00:32:14.166 (Nathan) And when I wander away 00:32:14.166 --> 00:32:16.765 from that Law that He's given, which is 00:32:16.765 --> 00:32:18.726 a Law of freedom, a Law of liberty, 00:32:18.726 --> 00:32:21.196 and it's a Law that brings joy to my life, 00:32:21.196 --> 00:32:24.021 I know that not only am I hurting myself, 00:32:24.021 --> 00:32:25.741 but I'm hurting Him. 00:32:25.741 --> 00:32:26.563 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:32:26.563 --> 00:32:28.071 (Nathan) So, my love for Him just propels 00:32:28.071 --> 00:32:30.388 me into naturally obeying the Law 00:32:30.388 --> 00:32:32.008 because I don't want to break His heart; 00:32:32.008 --> 00:32:33.311 I don't want to hurt Him, as well. 00:32:33.311 --> 00:32:36.184 (Stephanie) Okay, Joshua, and then 00:32:36.184 --> 00:32:38.264 we'll go to Tricia Lee, and then we have to move on. 00:32:38.264 --> 00:32:40.593 (Joshua) I believe that we not only serve 00:32:40.593 --> 00:32:43.267 a holy God but we serve a practical God. 00:32:43.267 --> 00:32:45.445 So, when I look at His Commandments, 00:32:45.445 --> 00:32:48.310 I see that even if I weren't a Christian 00:32:48.310 --> 00:32:52.318 it would be in my best interest to still keep these Commandments. 00:32:52.318 --> 00:32:53.418 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:32:53.418 --> 00:32:55.688 (Joshua) So, if you think about what it 00:32:55.688 --> 00:32:57.765 would be like to murder someone, and what 00:32:57.765 --> 00:32:59.559 you would have to live with after that, 00:32:59.559 --> 00:33:01.641 and if you know what it feels like 00:33:01.641 --> 00:33:03.983 to commit adultery and see the effects 00:33:03.983 --> 00:33:06.563 of that trickling after, if you look 00:33:06.563 --> 00:33:08.680 at each and every Law, you'll see, 00:33:08.680 --> 00:33:11.275 "Wait a minute. He's not telling me 00:33:11.275 --> 00:33:13.505 to keep these Laws as hoops to jump through 00:33:13.505 --> 00:33:15.461 in order to make it into Heaven," 00:33:15.461 --> 00:33:23.194 but it's for our own good and for our best interest to keep these Laws. 00:33:23.194 --> 00:33:24.345 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:33:25.636 --> 00:33:27.123 (Tricia Lee) Something that Missy 00:33:27.123 --> 00:33:29.424 and Joshua mentioned about getting to know God 00:33:29.424 --> 00:33:30.697 and what's in our best interest, 00:33:30.697 --> 00:33:35.091 I think that the Devil's deception is that we would think of God as someone 00:33:35.091 --> 00:33:37.375 who is out to get us, someone that cannot be trusted. 00:33:37.375 --> 00:33:40.782 And if He's a Being that is not to be trusted or, you know, 00:33:41.027 --> 00:33:44.942 wants to hurt us, then I don't care about what He's saying, I don't care 00:33:44.942 --> 00:33:47.588 about His Laws, (that breaking them) is not good for me. 00:33:47.588 --> 00:33:49.524 When we do exactly what Missy is saying, 00:33:49.524 --> 00:33:52.208 try to get to know Him, allow Him to enter our lives, and we see who He is, 00:33:52.208 --> 00:33:55.418 like, how Jesus came, the best example, a revelation of the Father, 00:33:55.418 --> 00:33:58.571 He lived a whole life, when we see the life of Christ, 00:33:58.571 --> 00:34:00.818 how could we not want to be more like Him? 00:34:00.818 --> 00:34:04.133 How could we not want to see truly who the Father is, 00:34:07.776 --> 00:34:08.888 and then everything He's saying starts to make sense as things 00:34:10.220 --> 00:34:11.100 for our best interest, as things that will help us 00:34:11.100 --> 00:34:12.071 be in a loving relationship with Him. 00:34:12.071 --> 00:34:13.860 So, even Christ coming and expounding and fulfilling the Law 00:34:13.860 --> 00:34:17.323 was us seeing the Father as who He really is, not the deception, 00:34:17.323 --> 00:34:21.054 not the lies, the angry God with lightening and thunderbolts. 00:34:21.054 --> 00:34:23.029 When we see that, then the Law starts to be something beautiful 00:34:23.029 --> 00:34:26.252 for our best interest and something that helps us be in a good, loving, 00:34:26.252 --> 00:34:28.042 strong relationship with Him. 00:34:28.042 --> 00:34:29.324 (Stephanie) We have full confidence... 00:34:29.324 --> 00:34:30.636 (Tricia Lee) Yeah, yeah. 00:34:30.636 --> 00:34:32.627 (Stephanie) ...that He has the best interest in mind. 00:34:32.627 --> 00:34:35.422 We need to move on to God's ideal 00:34:35.422 --> 00:34:37.216 for His children, which somewhat connects 00:34:37.216 --> 00:34:39.201 with what we've already been speaking about. 00:34:39.201 --> 00:34:42.896 Matthew, chapter 5, verse 48, and, Nicole, 00:34:42.896 --> 00:34:44.424 if you would be willing to read that 00:34:44.424 --> 00:34:46.800 for us, and then we'll follow it up 00:34:46.800 --> 00:34:52.793 with Luke 6:36, and, Nancy, if you would read that one after Matthew 5:48. 00:34:52.793 --> 00:34:54.355 (Nicole) Okay, Matthew 5:48. 00:34:54.355 --> 00:35:01.352 I'm reading it from the New International Version, and the Bible says: 00:35:01.352 --> 00:35:04.613 (Stephanie) And then Luke 6:36. 00:35:04.613 --> 00:35:08.383 We're looking at these two in conjunction with each other. 00:35:08.383 --> 00:35:14.192 (Nancy) Okay, and this is from the New King James Version. 00:35:22.462 --> 00:35:25.234 (Stephanie) All right, what is Jesus asking us to do? 00:35:25.234 --> 00:35:29.199 (Olric) Be like God. 00:35:29.199 --> 00:35:30.489 (Stephanie) To be like God. 00:35:30.489 --> 00:35:34.441 He's asking us, may I mention it this way: 00:35:34.441 --> 00:35:40.776 He's asking us to do the impossible without Him. 00:35:40.776 --> 00:35:44.391 It would be impossible without Him. 00:35:44.391 --> 00:35:45.945 You understand what I'm saying? 00:35:45.945 --> 00:35:49.518 But He's giving us the strength to do it, 00:35:49.518 --> 00:35:53.680 so, it's not impossible, but without Him, 00:35:53.680 --> 00:35:59.102 if we're trying to do it as only head knowledge, it is going to be impossible. 00:35:59.102 --> 00:36:00.428 (Derek) And, you know, Stephanie, 00:36:00.428 --> 00:36:01.960 sometimes people read that like, 00:36:01.960 --> 00:36:04.281 "Be perfect," and think that's the way to 00:36:04.281 --> 00:36:06.392 make God love us, right? 00:36:06.392 --> 00:36:07.680 Never quite good enough. 00:36:07.680 --> 00:36:10.022 That's not what it's saying at all. 00:36:10.022 --> 00:36:11.085 (Stephanie) Right. 00:36:11.085 --> 00:36:12.979 (Derek) That's why Luke's wording 00:36:12.979 --> 00:36:14.509 is different is important. 00:36:14.509 --> 00:36:17.589 He's saying, "I want you to reflect 00:36:17.589 --> 00:36:18.815 the beauty of my Father's character." 00:36:18.815 --> 00:36:20.183 And what does it look like? 00:36:20.183 --> 00:36:21.973 Jesus said, "If you want to know 00:36:21.973 --> 00:36:23.075 what the Father is like, look at Me." 00:36:23.075 --> 00:36:27.380 So, He's saying, "I want you to reflect my character to the world," 00:36:27.380 --> 00:36:30.773 and that is not to earn His love. 00:36:30.773 --> 00:36:34.607 He already loves us. It's out of that loving relationship. 00:36:34.607 --> 00:36:38.104 (Stephanie) Yes. Go ahead, you wanted to say something. 00:36:38.104 --> 00:36:39.475 (Andrea) I also wanted to add 00:36:39.475 --> 00:36:46.856 to what Elder Morris said, that this perfection that God is calling us to 00:36:46.856 --> 00:36:52.130 is not so much a state of sinlessness 00:36:52.130 --> 00:36:55.924 as the spiritual maturity to which we need 00:36:55.924 --> 00:37:00.417 to attain, and the Lord can help us to attain that. 00:37:00.417 --> 00:37:01.653 And, of course, at each state 00:37:01.653 --> 00:37:03.865 of the Christain's experience, 00:37:03.865 --> 00:37:07.187 there is a different level of maturity 00:37:07.187 --> 00:37:12.597 because what is perfect for a grade one student to add 2 + 2 00:37:12.597 --> 00:37:15.515 is not perfect for a grade five student 00:37:15.515 --> 00:37:17.249 or a grade eight student. 00:37:17.265 --> 00:37:21.057 So this perfection is where we are at; 00:37:21.057 --> 00:37:26.320 if we just fulfill what God requires us to do at that stage, 00:37:26.320 --> 00:37:29.571 we have attained to God's ideal. 00:37:29.571 --> 00:37:30.983 (Stephanie) Amen. All right, Olric. 00:37:30.983 --> 00:37:33.635 (Olric) Let me encapsulate what she's saying. 00:37:33.635 --> 00:37:37.889 At each stage, God reveals light to us. 00:37:37.889 --> 00:37:40.701 He reveals more of Himself to us. 00:37:40.701 --> 00:37:44.072 Perfection that is being talked about here 00:37:44.072 --> 00:37:48.670 is the progressive state of growth, Christian maturity. 00:37:48.670 --> 00:37:51.139 A plant starts out as a seedling, 00:37:51.139 --> 00:37:54.799 but then it grows to a big tree and bears fruit. 00:37:54.799 --> 00:37:57.865 A baby starts off walking on fours 00:37:57.865 --> 00:38:01.857 and mumbling, but eventually they grow, and they walk on legs, 00:38:01.857 --> 00:38:05.066 and now they can talk well and do things for themselves. 00:38:05.066 --> 00:38:06.995 There is maturing; there is growth. 00:38:06.995 --> 00:38:12.641 God's ideal of perfection is that you should continually grow. 00:38:12.641 --> 00:38:15.026 Not that you reach a stage here, 00:38:15.026 --> 00:38:18.232 where, "Hah! You're perfect. Now you don't need to go any further." 00:38:18.232 --> 00:38:19.237 No. 00:38:19.237 --> 00:38:23.254 His idea of perfection is progressive Christian maturity. 00:38:23.254 --> 00:38:25.449 (Stephanie) So, let me... Go ahead, go ahead, Kyle. 00:38:25.449 --> 00:38:28.513 (Kyle) You know, somebody might be worried, 00:38:28.513 --> 00:38:31.809 "Well, I'm not perfect, and I have all these faults," 00:38:31.809 --> 00:38:35.476 and my only thing I think we could all say: "Look to Jesus." 00:38:35.476 --> 00:38:36.540 (Stephanie/Team) Yes. 00:38:36.540 --> 00:38:38.640 (Kyle) Look to Jesus, because Jesus, 00:38:39.008 --> 00:38:39.978 as we look to Him, "If ye love Me, 00:38:40.234 --> 00:38:41.529 keep My Commandments," He says. 00:38:41.529 --> 00:38:44.534 The only way that we can truly grow 00:38:44.534 --> 00:38:46.146 in likeness to Him is to fall in love 00:38:46.146 --> 00:38:47.668 with Him, and how do we fall in love with Him? 00:38:47.668 --> 00:38:49.491 By looking to Him, spending time with Him. 00:38:49.491 --> 00:38:50.529 (Stephanie/Team) Yes. 00:38:50.529 --> 00:38:51.771 (Kyle) That is so key because otherwise 00:38:51.771 --> 00:38:53.435 we're just going to try to earn our righteousness, 00:38:53.435 --> 00:38:54.933 and that will never get us anywhere. 00:38:54.933 --> 00:38:56.621 So, we must look to Jesus. 00:38:56.621 --> 00:38:58.023 (Derek/Team) Amen. Yes. 00:38:58.023 --> 00:38:59.264 (Stephanie) Beautiful, beautiful. 00:38:59.264 --> 00:39:01.255 So, my question, I think we already have 00:39:01.255 --> 00:39:03.029 an answer for it, but my question is: 00:39:03.029 --> 00:39:05.725 Is this a means of salvation 00:39:05.725 --> 00:39:08.855 or an evidence of a living, loving connection with Jesus? 00:39:08.855 --> 00:39:09.952 (Olric) Simple. 00:39:09.952 --> 00:39:13.546 it's an evidence of a living connection 00:39:13.546 --> 00:39:16.376 with Jesus, not a means to salvation. 00:39:16.376 --> 00:39:17.468 (Stephanie) All right. 00:39:17.468 --> 00:39:20.279 Will you share with us a verse that supports that? 00:39:20.279 --> 00:39:22.051 (Olric) Galatians 2, verses... 00:39:22.051 --> 00:39:23.534 (Stephanie) Galatians, chapter 2. 00:39:23.534 --> 00:39:24.955 So, Olric, you'll go ahead and read 00:39:24.955 --> 00:39:27.296 Galatians, chapter 2, I believe, 20 and 21. 00:39:27.296 --> 00:39:33.267 (Olric) Galatians, chapter 2, verses 20 and 21? 00:39:33.267 --> 00:39:34.397 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:39:34.397 --> 00:39:40.000 (Olric) Reading from the New Living Translation, 00:39:40.000 --> 00:40:10.169 the Word of God says: 00:40:10.169 --> 00:40:11.171 (Stephanie) Wow. 00:40:11.171 --> 00:40:14.736 Another verse, another promise that we can share. 00:40:14.736 --> 00:40:18.145 Someone out there, as Kyle was saying, 00:40:18.145 --> 00:40:22.857 may be wondering, "How do I do this?" 00:40:22.857 --> 00:40:24.455 "How is this practical?" 00:40:24.455 --> 00:40:25.481 Yes. 00:40:25.481 --> 00:40:28.675 (Derek) Let me just say people may not know who wrote the Galatian letter, 00:40:28.675 --> 00:40:32.228 but Saul of Tarsus, later called Paul the Apostle, 00:40:32.228 --> 00:40:35.839 he had gone down that road of trying to earn righteousness. 00:40:35.839 --> 00:40:36.923 (Stephanie/Team): Yes. 00:40:36.923 --> 00:40:39.710 (Derek) He said, "I was flawless," you know? 00:40:39.710 --> 00:40:42.229 But he was killing people who believe in Jesus. 00:40:42.229 --> 00:40:43.844 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:40:43.844 --> 00:40:46.990 (Derek) So, he understands the miracle of his changed heart. 00:40:46.990 --> 00:40:48.766 And I just want to emphasize, 00:40:48.766 --> 00:40:51.092 I know it is one stage and then another, 00:40:51.092 --> 00:40:53.584 but it's a miracle at every stage. 00:40:53.584 --> 00:40:54.623 (Stephanie/Team): Amen. Yes. 00:40:54.623 --> 00:40:58.787 (Derek) For us to be who God's calling us to be, is a miracle. 00:40:58.787 --> 00:40:59.660 (Stephanie) It is. 00:40:59.660 --> 00:41:01.097 (Derek) And Paul would be the first one 00:41:01.097 --> 00:41:02.856 to say that it is a miracle. 00:41:02.856 --> 00:41:05.212 That's why he says that if anyone is in Christ, 00:41:05.212 --> 00:41:06.947 she or he is a new creation. 00:41:06.947 --> 00:41:08.026 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:41:08.026 --> 00:41:09.541 (Derek) Because he's seen it himself. 00:41:09.541 --> 00:41:10.895 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:41:10.895 --> 00:41:13.375 (Olric) It's key that in that verse 00:41:13.375 --> 00:41:16.426 is mentioned Christ now lives in me. 00:41:16.426 --> 00:41:19.931 He says, "It is no longer I who live, but I died. 00:41:19.931 --> 00:41:22.684 I surrender self and the old way, 00:41:22.684 --> 00:41:25.321 and I accept Christ in my heart, 00:41:25.321 --> 00:41:27.828 and He changes me internally. 00:41:27.828 --> 00:41:31.849 Now what I do is motivated by love." 00:41:31.849 --> 00:41:34.728 So, it is very important to see the transformation. 00:41:34.728 --> 00:41:36.168 (Stephanie) Would you share with us 00:41:36.168 --> 00:41:38.382 a time when you experienced 00:41:38.382 --> 00:41:43.407 or you saw someone who represented 00:41:43.407 --> 00:41:44.783 the character of Christ. 00:41:44.783 --> 00:41:46.720 What impact did that have on you? 00:41:46.720 --> 00:41:52.009 You saw someone had the character of Christ. 00:41:52.009 --> 00:41:55.623 What was the impact on you, or what was 00:41:55.623 --> 00:41:57.729 the impact when someone saw 00:41:57.729 --> 00:42:00.544 the character of Christ in you? 00:42:00.544 --> 00:42:02.548 What impact did that have on you? 00:42:02.548 --> 00:42:06.299 (Derek) Stephanie, I was 7 years old... 00:42:06.299 --> 00:42:07.515 (Stephanie) Go ahead. 00:42:07.515 --> 00:42:09.519 (Derek) Oh good, if I can just share real briefly. 00:42:09.519 --> 00:42:13.318 ...and my teacher in Form 2 (this is back in the UK) 00:42:13.318 --> 00:42:15.822 was full of the love of Jesus. 00:42:15.822 --> 00:42:19.031 I was only privileged to go 00:42:19.031 --> 00:42:20.602 to a Christian school for four years, 00:42:20.602 --> 00:42:24.240 but that one year with Christine Emmerson 00:42:24.240 --> 00:42:27.418 my teacher changed my life... 00:42:27.418 --> 00:42:28.508 (Stephanie) Wow. 00:42:28.508 --> 00:42:30.670 (Derek) ...because she was full of the love of God. 00:42:30.670 --> 00:42:34.393 And when you see that, and I think 00:42:34.393 --> 00:42:37.850 that's the ultimate witness, it's not just what we say. 00:42:37.850 --> 00:42:41.845 When the love of God fills a heart, 00:42:41.845 --> 00:42:46.530 we just say, "I just want to be like that," 00:42:46.530 --> 00:42:48.441 and that person says, "Well, I'm 00:42:48.441 --> 00:42:50.736 a follower of Jesus, so follow Him." 00:42:50.736 --> 00:42:51.781 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:42:51.781 --> 00:42:54.687 Reflecting the light of Jesus. Nancy. 00:42:54.687 --> 00:42:59.291 (Nancy) My dad is full of the love of Jesus. 00:42:59.291 --> 00:43:05.122 And, you know, what he does is he studies 00:43:05.122 --> 00:43:07.450 the Bible in the morning, a chapter 00:43:07.450 --> 00:43:10.125 in the morning, and a chapter 00:43:10.125 --> 00:43:12.977 in the evening, a chapter in the New, a chapter in the Old. 00:43:12.977 --> 00:43:14.650 I like to think about it 00:43:14.650 --> 00:43:19.521 as him "marinating" his life in Jesus, you know? 00:43:19.521 --> 00:43:23.467 It's a cooking term, when you take 00:43:23.467 --> 00:43:27.265 some meat or some tofu, and you put it, 00:43:27.265 --> 00:43:32.180 you know, in all of those sauces and things. 00:43:32.180 --> 00:43:33.685 Well, that's what he does with his life, 00:43:33.685 --> 00:43:37.613 and so everything he does is covered in Jesus. 00:43:37.613 --> 00:43:38.643 (Team) Amen. 00:43:38.643 --> 00:43:42.863 (Nancy) He's been a great example to me. 00:43:42.863 --> 00:43:44.090 (Derek/Stephanie) Amen. 00:43:44.090 --> 00:43:45.419 (Team) Praise God. 00:43:45.419 --> 00:43:48.757 (Stephanie) I'm guessing that he's been 00:43:48.757 --> 00:43:50.367 on his knees praying often, 00:43:50.367 --> 00:43:54.206 and I think that's the section that 00:43:54.206 --> 00:43:55.466 we want to move into next. 00:43:55.466 --> 00:43:57.245 We've talked about the head knowledge, 00:43:57.245 --> 00:44:00.215 and that it reaches our hearts, 00:44:00.215 --> 00:44:04.279 and, as a result, our hands or our actions 00:44:04.279 --> 00:44:07.310 produce what has already happened inside. 00:44:07.310 --> 00:44:09.600 Now we are going to talk about how we sustain that, 00:44:09.600 --> 00:44:13.348 and that is by spending time with God in prayer. 00:44:13.348 --> 00:44:17.440 So, Juliana, if you would read 00:44:17.440 --> 00:44:21.807 Matthew, chapter 6, verses 5 through 13. 00:44:21.807 --> 00:44:27.583 Matthew chapter 6, verses 5 through 13, 00:44:27.583 --> 00:44:31.657 talking about Jesus teaching on prayer. 00:44:31.657 --> 00:45:51.320 (Juliana) I'm reading from the New King James Version: 00:45:51.320 --> 00:45:52.651 (Stephanie/Team) Amen. 00:45:52.651 --> 00:45:54.968 (Stephanie) What important lessons 00:45:54.968 --> 00:45:57.916 can we learn about prayer from Jesus' example? 00:45:57.916 --> 00:46:01.330 Go ahead, Tricia Lee. 00:46:01.330 --> 00:46:05.528 (Tricia Lee) I like that we're counseled not to have vain repetitions, 00:46:05.528 --> 00:46:09.812 so, there were practices that heathens had at the time but also was part 00:46:09.812 --> 00:46:12.344 of the religious practices to repeat certain things. 00:46:12.344 --> 00:46:15.000 "The more I say it, then the more likely God will hear," 00:46:15.290 --> 00:46:20.687 but here this model, in its simplest way, is a conversation. 00:46:22.022 --> 00:46:23.883 I think, even in talking to God, we are acknowledging that He's hearing us. 00:46:23.883 --> 00:46:27.120 We're not just saying phrases out, and hoping they go somewhere. 00:46:27.120 --> 00:46:30.254 We're actually speaking to another Being who can hear and understand 00:46:30.254 --> 00:46:32.190 and wants to have a conversation with us. 00:46:32.190 --> 00:46:33.564 (Stephanie) So, we have full confidence 00:46:33.564 --> 00:46:35.904 in the Person that we love and trust. 00:46:35.904 --> 00:46:36.934 (Tricia Lee) Yes. 00:46:36.934 --> 00:46:37.878 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:46:37.878 --> 00:46:39.335 Nathan, and then we'll go to Olric. 00:46:39.335 --> 00:46:40.655 (Nathan) I can't miss the distinction 00:46:40.655 --> 00:46:43.307 Jesus is making between people who pray 00:46:43.307 --> 00:46:47.245 to be seen by others, and it's not just 00:46:47.245 --> 00:46:49.733 what they say but where they are when they are saying it. 00:46:49.733 --> 00:46:51.030 They're out on the street corners, 00:46:51.030 --> 00:46:53.904 versus people who are praying in secret. 00:46:53.904 --> 00:46:56.095 He says, "Go into your room and pray 00:46:56.095 --> 00:46:57.644 to your Father who is also in secret." 00:46:57.644 --> 00:46:59.493 So, in other words, what He's showing us 00:46:59.493 --> 00:47:01.723 here is this is an intimate time. 00:47:01.723 --> 00:47:05.189 I'm sorry if this sounds a little 00:47:05.189 --> 00:47:07.173 too far fetched, but just like 00:47:07.173 --> 00:47:09.861 a married couple behind closed doors 00:47:09.861 --> 00:47:11.668 and the intimacy that they share. 00:47:11.668 --> 00:47:15.858 They are having quiet time or conversation, you know. 00:47:15.858 --> 00:47:17.748 No one else is there, and this is 00:47:17.748 --> 00:47:19.655 the same way, He says, "With your Father 00:47:19.655 --> 00:47:22.604 in Heaven, you are behind closed doors, intimate communion." 00:47:22.604 --> 00:47:24.320 It's just you and Him. 00:47:24.320 --> 00:47:25.859 You're not showing off to the world. 00:47:25.859 --> 00:47:27.223 You're not doing this before others. 00:47:27.223 --> 00:47:28.672 You're having quiet time. 00:47:28.672 --> 00:47:33.095 So, Jesus wants us to be having 00:47:33.095 --> 00:47:34.761 intimate communion with our Father quietly. 00:47:34.761 --> 00:47:36.031 (Stephanie) Just to think that 00:47:36.031 --> 00:47:38.769 He's willing to spend quiet time with us. 00:47:38.769 --> 00:47:39.798 (Team) Amen. 00:47:39.798 --> 00:47:41.212 (Stephanie) The God of the universe. 00:47:41.212 --> 00:47:43.819 I mean, think about that. That's powerful. 00:47:43.819 --> 00:47:46.387 (Olric) It's very key that Nathan 00:47:46.387 --> 00:47:51.453 points that out because in verse 16 of that same chapter 00:47:51.453 --> 00:47:54.101 He uses the word "hypocrite." 00:47:54.101 --> 00:47:56.348 He says, "Don't fast as the hypocrites do." 00:47:56.348 --> 00:47:59.340 That word is a key word, 00:47:59.340 --> 00:48:01.367 because in the Greek it means an "actor," 00:48:01.367 --> 00:48:04.214 you know, someone who puts on a show, a performance. 00:48:04.214 --> 00:48:09.104 So, what is Jesus saying about these individuals who pray to be heard 00:48:09.104 --> 00:48:13.809 by many people or use many words to look religious and so forth? 00:48:13.809 --> 00:48:15.697 He's saying, "You're just acting," 00:48:15.697 --> 00:48:19.155 and my Bible says to me, "If you harbor 00:48:19.155 --> 00:48:23.375 iniquity in your heart, God will not hear your prayers." 00:48:23.375 --> 00:48:27.252 This was a problem with the religious leaders and those who were doing it 00:48:27.252 --> 00:48:29.688 for outward show; the heart wasn't right. 00:48:29.688 --> 00:48:31.063 (Stephanie) Right, He was asking 00:48:31.063 --> 00:48:32.910 for an inward change. 00:48:32.910 --> 00:48:33.933 Go ahead, Nicole. 00:48:33.933 --> 00:48:36.215 (Nicole) Just to take it a little differently, 00:48:36.215 --> 00:48:38.498 you can also teach someone how to pray, 00:48:38.498 --> 00:48:41.329 so when I look at this verse and I look at this text, 00:48:41.329 --> 00:48:42.929 I think about children and make sure 00:48:42.929 --> 00:48:44.453 that we instill within our children 00:48:44.453 --> 00:48:46.643 the desire to pray and the need to pray. 00:48:46.643 --> 00:48:48.791 We have to teach them how to pray 00:48:48.791 --> 00:48:50.270 and how to spend that time with God, 00:48:50.270 --> 00:48:51.919 so they can then grow to a place 00:48:51.919 --> 00:48:53.969 when they can spend that quiet time in their "closets" 00:48:53.969 --> 00:48:55.582 knowing what they're to say. 00:48:55.582 --> 00:48:57.441 So I think that we should really remember 00:48:57.441 --> 00:48:59.436 that we all have to teach our children how to pray. 00:48:59.436 --> 00:49:00.585 (Stephanie) I agree. 00:49:01.722 --> 00:49:04.332 (Derek) You know, I'm thinking, in the light of what Nathan said, 00:49:04.332 --> 00:49:05.673 in the little book "Steps to Christ," 00:49:05.673 --> 00:49:07.535 it speaks about prayer as the opening 00:49:07.535 --> 00:49:09.548 of the heart to God as to a friend. 00:49:09.548 --> 00:49:11.019 That's very personal. 00:49:11.019 --> 00:49:14.577 Even the Lord's prayer could become 00:49:14.577 --> 00:49:17.217 a vain repetition, if you just repeat it ten times 00:49:17.217 --> 00:49:20.305 and think that God will hear you by saying it ten times. 00:49:21.262 --> 00:49:21.695 In fact, if you look at the Gospels, 00:49:25.255 --> 00:49:26.853 Jesus prays a lot of different prayers. 00:49:26.853 --> 00:49:27.734 (Stephanie) He does. 00:49:27.734 --> 00:49:29.291 (Derek) He is opening His heart to His Father as to a friend. 00:49:29.291 --> 00:49:30.732 And I think what I'm hearing 00:49:30.732 --> 00:49:32.114 in this great Sermon on the Mount, 00:49:32.114 --> 00:49:33.717 just like with loving obedience, 00:49:33.717 --> 00:49:36.701 is when you love God you want to talk to Him. 00:49:36.701 --> 00:49:37.811 (Stephanie) Yes. 00:49:37.811 --> 00:49:39.155 (Derek) And you want to listen, too. 00:49:39.155 --> 00:49:40.997 (Stephanie) You have an open communication. 00:49:40.997 --> 00:49:44.536 Juliana, and then we need to move on. 00:49:44.536 --> 00:49:46.587 (Juliana) I was just going to say really succinctly 00:49:46.587 --> 00:49:48.216 that what this says to me, 00:49:48.216 --> 00:49:50.729 and I guess why I choked up trying to read it, 00:49:50.729 --> 00:49:53.922 was that it says we have a direct connection. 00:49:53.922 --> 00:49:55.061 (Team Member) Amen. 00:49:55.061 --> 00:49:57.059 (Juliana) We don't have anything else in the way. 00:49:57.059 --> 00:49:58.153 (Stephanie) That's right. 00:49:58.153 --> 00:49:59.471 (Juliana) That the God of the universe 00:49:59.471 --> 00:50:04.007 wants to talk to me and wants me to talk to Him. 00:50:04.007 --> 00:50:04.913 (Derek) Amen. 00:50:04.913 --> 00:50:07.334 (Stephanie) Wow, that's powerful. 00:50:07.334 --> 00:50:13.475 Let's move on; Matthew, chapter 7. 00:50:13.475 --> 00:50:14.727 Thank you so much for sharing. 00:50:14.727 --> 00:50:18.282 Matthew, chapter 7, and we'll go to verses 24 to 27, 00:50:18.282 --> 00:50:21.444 and, Jason, would you read that for us? 00:50:21.444 --> 00:50:22.767 Matthew, chapter 7, and we're moving 00:50:22.767 --> 00:50:25.184 into our last section of our study 00:50:25.184 --> 00:50:27.689 that is "Living What We Learn." 00:50:27.689 --> 00:50:28.799 Go ahead. 00:50:28.799 --> 00:50:32.087 (Jason) I'll be reading from the New King James Version, 00:50:32.087 --> 00:50:41.335 Matthew, chapter 7, verse 24 through 27. 00:51:16.446 --> 00:51:21.840 (Stephanie) What is Jesus' appeal in these verse? 00:51:21.840 --> 00:51:24.568 What is Jesus' appeal? Missy. 00:51:24.568 --> 00:51:27.440 (Missy) Trust and obey, Just listen 00:51:27.440 --> 00:51:30.109 to what He has to say and do them. 00:51:30.109 --> 00:51:32.391 It's just simple. 00:51:32.690 --> 00:51:34.604 (Stephanie) Yes. Go ahead, Joshua. 00:51:34.604 --> 00:51:36.260 (Joshua) I would just say to build 00:51:36.260 --> 00:51:37.890 your foundation on Christ. 00:51:37.890 --> 00:51:39.774 Essentially, if you look at family structures, 00:51:39.774 --> 00:51:43.182 it never made sense to me as to why 00:51:43.182 --> 00:51:46.448 atheists get married, you know? 00:51:46.448 --> 00:51:48.103 Think about it just for a second. 00:51:48.103 --> 00:51:49.801 Just picture that in your mind for a minute. 00:51:49.801 --> 00:51:52.486 How is it, if you're not focused 00:51:52.486 --> 00:51:55.868 on the love of Christ and the beauty 00:51:55.868 --> 00:51:58.680 of His Word and the understanding 00:51:58.680 --> 00:51:59.724 of His heart rather than your own, 00:51:59.724 --> 00:52:01.629 how is it that you can unite yourself 00:52:01.629 --> 00:52:04.585 in a marriage and try to build your family 00:52:04.585 --> 00:52:07.232 on a structure that cannot stand, 00:52:07.232 --> 00:52:10.850 that's built on worldly principles that are like sand? 00:52:10.850 --> 00:52:12.577 They can change at any time. 00:52:12.577 --> 00:52:14.333 They are weak. They are futile. 00:52:14.333 --> 00:52:16.828 So, when I think about that in my own life, 00:52:16.828 --> 00:52:20.667 I say, "Okay, I have to build my foundation on Christ." 00:52:20.667 --> 00:52:21.688 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:52:21.688 --> 00:52:23.068 (Joshua) Because outside of that, 00:52:23.068 --> 00:52:25.455 everything else is just going to be a wreck, you know, 00:52:25.455 --> 00:52:27.306 and it's really that simple. 00:52:27.306 --> 00:52:29.947 I think it's a lesson to us to just say, 00:52:33.521 --> 00:52:33.771 "Okay, let's go about things 00:52:34.352 --> 00:52:36.174 in the smartest way possible," and this is it. 00:52:36.174 --> 00:52:37.230 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:52:37.230 --> 00:52:38.473 Nathan and then we'll come up to Kyle. 00:52:38.473 --> 00:52:40.971 (Nathan) Jesus is comparing two kinds of people here. 00:52:40.971 --> 00:52:43.195 Both of them heard His Word. He says, 00:52:43.195 --> 00:52:44.961 "Whoever hears these sayings of Mine 00:52:44.961 --> 00:52:47.728 and does them," and then He says later, 00:52:47.728 --> 00:52:50.210 "Whoever hears these sayings and does not do them." 00:52:52.283 --> 00:52:53.219 So it's not about just hearing and knowing, 00:52:53.219 --> 00:52:53.937 it's actually about putting it in practice. 00:52:53.937 --> 00:52:55.800 He says, "The one who puts into practice 00:52:55.800 --> 00:52:57.905 these teachings of Mine, this is 00:52:57.905 --> 00:52:59.761 solid rock foundation that you can 00:52:59.761 --> 00:53:03.164 build on, and it's trustworthy, so build on this. 00:53:03.164 --> 00:53:04.933 But if you hear it and don't do it, 00:53:04.933 --> 00:53:06.983 whatever you're building on is like sand." 00:53:06.983 --> 00:53:08.155 (Stephanie) Right. 00:53:08.155 --> 00:53:09.812 (Nathan) It's not a solid foundation. 00:53:09.830 --> 00:53:11.050 (Stephanie) You won't make it through the storm. 00:53:11.050 --> 00:53:12.673 (Stephanie) Kyle. 00:53:12.673 --> 00:53:14.219 (Kyle) I'll just add to what Nathan said. 00:53:14.219 --> 00:53:15.995 Just to think that this whole time 00:53:15.995 --> 00:53:18.183 in Matthew 5 we've been looking at, you know, 00:53:18.183 --> 00:53:19.620 Jesus' standard of righteousness versus 00:53:19.620 --> 00:53:21.889 what our human standard is. 00:53:21.889 --> 00:53:25.417 And if we build our lives on our own righteousness, 00:53:25.417 --> 00:53:28.556 on our own works, then it's like sand. 00:53:28.556 --> 00:53:30.345 We have no real foundation. 00:53:30.345 --> 00:53:33.094 The only Rock is the Rock of Christ's righteousness 00:53:33.094 --> 00:53:34.988 that can get us through the storm. 00:53:34.988 --> 00:53:37.429 So, you know, it all connects; 00:53:37.429 --> 00:53:38.748 it's dependence upon Him, 00:53:38.748 --> 00:53:40.003 even the prayer thing. 00:53:40.003 --> 00:53:41.899 Prayer is all about dependence on God, 00:53:41.899 --> 00:53:44.260 and depending on His righteousness, 00:53:44.260 --> 00:53:46.007 on His character in our hearts, 00:53:46.007 --> 00:53:50.178 will give us the foundation that will 00:53:50.178 --> 00:53:51.543 carry us through that storm. 00:53:51.543 --> 00:53:52.636 (Stephanie) Amen. 00:53:52.636 --> 00:53:55.076 Tricia Lee, did you have a comment you wanted to share? 00:53:55.076 --> 00:53:58.092 (Tricia Lee) I was just reflecting on what Juliana mentioned about the invitation 00:53:58.092 --> 00:54:00.307 to connect with the Lord, "our Father." 00:54:00.307 --> 00:54:05.140 Even in reading this, I just feel as though personally I would be a fool 00:54:05.140 --> 00:54:09.282 not to accept that invitation, that the great God of the universe came, 00:54:09.282 --> 00:54:13.186 sent His Son, went to all this length to show me who He really is, 00:54:16.048 --> 00:54:16.558 to show me what His Law means, to show me how to love other people, 00:54:17.057 --> 00:54:19.208 who wants to love me and wants to accept my love to Him, 00:54:19.208 --> 00:54:22.428 and He's just giving me the simple way to Him 00:54:22.428 --> 00:54:27.313 that I have to be kind of silly in seeing all of this and then saying, 00:54:27.313 --> 00:54:29.159 "No, I'd rather build it my own way." 00:54:29.159 --> 00:54:33.542 It just really feels like it's just a heart-felt invitation, and that, wow, 00:54:33.542 --> 00:54:36.715 how do I respond to that. I was just thinking about that. 00:54:36.715 --> 00:54:39.143 (Stephanie) So I want to move on. 00:54:39.143 --> 00:54:40.711 We have one more verse to read, 00:54:40.711 --> 00:54:45.947 and that's John, chapter 13:17. 00:54:45.947 --> 00:54:51.127 I'll ask Tricia Lee if you would read that for us. 00:54:51.127 --> 00:54:54.306 The question is, why does Jesus want 00:54:54.306 --> 00:54:56.833 us to live in harmony with His Word? 00:54:56.833 --> 00:54:59.162 (Tricia Lee) John, chapter 13, verse 17. 00:54:59.162 --> 00:55:05.025 I'm reading from the New King James Version, and it reads: 00:55:10.133 --> 00:55:11.793 (Stephanie) Tricia Lee, I think that is 00:55:11.793 --> 00:55:13.527 what you were talking about. 00:55:13.527 --> 00:55:14.621 (Tricia Lee) It's a blessing. 00:55:14.621 --> 00:55:16.964 (Stephanie) God wants us to be happy. 00:55:16.964 --> 00:55:18.109 (Team) Amen. Yes. 00:55:18.109 --> 00:55:20.042 (Stephanie) It has to go from the head 00:55:20.042 --> 00:55:23.310 to the heart, to the hands, and to the "how." 00:55:23.310 --> 00:55:24.516 How do I do that? 00:55:24.516 --> 00:55:25.765 By spending time with Jesus 00:55:25.765 --> 00:55:29.416 and falling in love with my Savior and Lord. 00:55:29.416 --> 00:55:31.248 Then what happens? 00:55:31.248 --> 00:55:33.116 When you're sharing with others, 00:55:33.116 --> 00:55:34.620 doesn't it make you happy? 00:55:34.620 --> 00:55:38.012 You're in the will of God. 00:55:38.012 --> 00:55:40.350 There's no better peace than that. 00:55:40.350 --> 00:55:41.676 Go ahead, Olric. 00:55:41.676 --> 00:55:44.900 (Olric) Let me just wrap this study here together. 00:55:44.900 --> 00:55:47.190 We see clearly Jesus is saying, 00:55:47.190 --> 00:55:51.105 "The law is important, you must keep it, 00:55:51.105 --> 00:55:53.832 but I don't want you to keep it 00:55:53.832 --> 00:55:57.044 from an unconverted heart because 00:55:57.044 --> 00:56:00.711 to do that is to do it with a heart 00:56:00.711 --> 00:56:03.000 that is not connected to the love of God, 00:56:03.000 --> 00:56:07.323 that is devoid of the right motives and right thoughts." 00:56:07.323 --> 00:56:11.430 So, keep the Law but make sure the heart is converted. 00:56:11.430 --> 00:56:12.885 Why? 00:56:12.885 --> 00:56:15.080 Because when you do that you build your faith. 00:56:15.080 --> 00:56:18.583 (Stephanie) Our faith is built upon the Rock, yes. 00:56:18.583 --> 00:56:21.121 And our eyes are fixed on Jesus,... 00:56:21.121 --> 00:56:22.022 (Team) Amen. 00:56:22.022 --> 00:56:23.757 (Stephanie) ...the Author and Finisher of our faith, 00:56:23.757 --> 00:56:26.566 and we share that with joy in our hearts. 00:56:26.566 --> 00:56:29.500 What a God. What a God we serve. 00:56:29.500 --> 00:56:31.593 Thank you so much for this lesson 00:56:31.593 --> 00:56:33.953 and for sharing today. 00:56:33.953 --> 00:56:35.357 (Derek) Thanks, Stephanie. 00:56:35.357 --> 00:56:37.478 You know, the Sermon on the Mount ends 00:56:37.478 --> 00:56:38.813 by saying they were astonished 00:56:38.813 --> 00:56:40.887 at His teaching because He taught as One 00:56:40.887 --> 00:56:44.519 having authority, and really our authority 00:56:44.519 --> 00:56:46.603 comes from that living connection with God, doesn't it? 00:56:46.603 --> 00:56:47.635 (Team) Amen. 00:56:47.635 --> 00:56:48.888 (Derek) And I want to challenge you, 00:56:48.888 --> 00:56:50.277 as you think about this message, 00:56:50.277 --> 00:56:51.532 I have to be honest. 00:56:51.532 --> 00:56:55.457 If I look at God's ideal, it's an impossible standard 00:56:55.457 --> 00:56:58.133 unless a miracle happens in my heart, 00:56:58.133 --> 00:57:01.243 that God's grace not only saves me 00:57:01.243 --> 00:57:05.450 but transforms me into that follower 00:57:05.450 --> 00:57:06.896 of Jesus that He wants me to be, 00:57:06.896 --> 00:57:09.204 to reflect the beauty of His character to others. 00:57:09.204 --> 00:57:11.285 That's God's plan for you and for me. 00:57:11.285 --> 00:57:15.681 Why don't we pray that that miracle can happen each day, 00:57:15.681 --> 00:57:19.980 not only for our blessing but the blessing of those around us. 00:57:19.980 --> 00:57:20.973 Let's pray. 00:57:20.973 --> 00:57:23.276 Our Father in Heaven, we're astonished 00:57:23.276 --> 00:57:27.170 at the teaching of Jesus, to know how much You love us 00:57:27.170 --> 00:57:30.612 and how much You want to work in us and through us. 00:57:30.612 --> 00:57:34.207 Oh, Lord, forgive us where we have tried 00:57:34.207 --> 00:57:36.282 to build our own righteousness, 00:57:36.282 --> 00:57:40.896 to build on sand instead of on Jesus the Solid Rock. 00:57:40.896 --> 00:57:43.548 Please, accept our lives now 00:57:43.548 --> 00:57:45.122 and work in us and through us 00:57:45.122 --> 00:57:47.972 as we follow you with love in our hearts, 00:57:47.972 --> 00:57:51.319 is our prayer, in Jesus' name, amen. 00:57:51.319 --> 00:57:54.134 Thanks for joining us for Hope Sabbath School. 00:57:54.134 --> 00:57:57.334 We are learning a lot from the Gospel of Matthew. 00:57:57.334 --> 00:58:00.558 Take what you learn and share it with those around you. 00:58:00.558 --> 00:58:29.997 ♪ theme music ♪