1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,990 - [Instructor] Have you ever wondered 2 00:00:00,990 --> 00:00:04,680 how to download and share digital content legally? 3 00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:05,820 How do you let people know 4 00:00:05,820 --> 00:00:08,940 that you want them to reuse your own work? 5 00:00:08,940 --> 00:00:11,850 Creative Commons licenses can help you do both. 6 00:00:11,850 --> 00:00:13,710 We'll show you how. 7 00:00:13,710 --> 00:00:16,830 Our world's exploded with digital opportunities. 8 00:00:16,830 --> 00:00:19,770 Now we can communicate, share, and work together 9 00:00:19,770 --> 00:00:22,170 using the exceptional distribution network 10 00:00:22,170 --> 00:00:24,180 that is the internet. 11 00:00:24,180 --> 00:00:26,460 Information and content can fly between us 12 00:00:26,460 --> 00:00:28,470 in exciting new ways. 13 00:00:28,470 --> 00:00:31,590 But it's important to know that when something is created, 14 00:00:31,590 --> 00:00:34,500 say a photo or document or a music track, 15 00:00:34,500 --> 00:00:37,770 it's automatically protected by copyright. 16 00:00:37,770 --> 00:00:40,140 Copyright enables people to say who can share 17 00:00:40,140 --> 00:00:42,510 and reuse their creations. 18 00:00:42,510 --> 00:00:44,520 You must always obtain someone's permission 19 00:00:44,520 --> 00:00:46,620 before sharing or reusing their work, 20 00:00:46,620 --> 00:00:49,140 even when it's posted online. 21 00:00:49,140 --> 00:00:52,380 But what if a creator wants everyone to use their work 22 00:00:52,380 --> 00:00:55,413 without the hassle of granting permission over and over? 23 00:00:56,730 --> 00:00:59,400 This is where Creative Commons can help. 24 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:01,830 Creative Commons provides licensing tools 25 00:01:01,830 --> 00:01:03,630 that are free to use. 26 00:01:03,630 --> 00:01:05,670 You can apply a license to your work, 27 00:01:05,670 --> 00:01:07,350 which refines your copyright 28 00:01:07,350 --> 00:01:09,573 and streamlines how you give permission. 29 00:01:10,590 --> 00:01:14,160 Zach here downloads a photo called "CC Kiwi" 30 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:16,680 that he wants to use in his science project. 31 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:20,370 He can do this without asking Kiri, the photographer, first 32 00:01:20,370 --> 00:01:22,620 because she's already given permission 33 00:01:22,620 --> 00:01:25,050 with a Creative Commons license. 34 00:01:25,050 --> 00:01:27,180 Kiri's license is legally robust, 35 00:01:27,180 --> 00:01:29,730 but easy for Zach to understand. 36 00:01:29,730 --> 00:01:32,070 She's told the world, including Zach, 37 00:01:32,070 --> 00:01:35,310 that they can use "CC Kiwi" as long as they acknowledge her 38 00:01:35,310 --> 00:01:36,813 as the original photographer. 39 00:01:37,800 --> 00:01:40,230 There are more rules Kiri could have included. 40 00:01:40,230 --> 00:01:43,740 Creative Commons licenses are made up of license elements, 41 00:01:43,740 --> 00:01:45,480 you can think of them as rules, 42 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:48,180 and each have their own special symbol. 43 00:01:48,180 --> 00:01:50,280 This is attribution. 44 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:52,320 It means that Zach must acknowledge Kiri 45 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:55,353 when he publishes his science project containing her photo. 46 00:01:57,420 --> 00:01:59,070 This is non-commercial. 47 00:01:59,070 --> 00:02:01,110 It means no one else but Kiri 48 00:02:01,110 --> 00:02:04,500 is permitted to make money from "CC Kiwi." 49 00:02:04,500 --> 00:02:06,660 Tim wants to print the photo onto T-shirts 50 00:02:06,660 --> 00:02:08,340 and distribute them to friends. 51 00:02:08,340 --> 00:02:11,073 He can do this, but he must not sell them. 52 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:14,490 This is no derivatives 53 00:02:14,490 --> 00:02:16,560 and it means that Kiri hasn't given permission 54 00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:18,480 to change her photo. 55 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:21,570 Kate can use "CC Kiwi" on her design blog, 56 00:02:21,570 --> 00:02:24,240 but will need to ask Kiri before retouching 57 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:25,683 or mixing up the image. 58 00:02:28,140 --> 00:02:29,970 And this is share-alike. 59 00:02:29,970 --> 00:02:33,000 It means new creations that use "CC Kiwi" 60 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:35,550 need to carry the same license. 61 00:02:35,550 --> 00:02:38,280 Jack incorporates his own remix of "CC Kiwi" 62 00:02:38,280 --> 00:02:40,050 in his video installation, 63 00:02:40,050 --> 00:02:41,610 but he must share the work 64 00:02:41,610 --> 00:02:43,950 under the same terms that Kiri has. 65 00:02:43,950 --> 00:02:47,280 Each Creative Commons license gives permission to share 66 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:49,500 and includes the attribution rule. 67 00:02:49,500 --> 00:02:52,680 So people who find your Creative Commons licensed work 68 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:54,630 are automatically allowed to share it 69 00:02:54,630 --> 00:02:57,930 but are required to acknowledge you if they do. 70 00:02:57,930 --> 00:03:00,180 The other three license elements are optional 71 00:03:00,180 --> 00:03:02,913 and you can choose which ones to add, if any. 72 00:03:04,140 --> 00:03:05,670 Here are the six combinations 73 00:03:05,670 --> 00:03:08,400 that make up Creative Commons licenses. 74 00:03:08,400 --> 00:03:11,880 The difference between them is how many rules apply 75 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:13,953 when someone wishes to use your work. 76 00:03:14,820 --> 00:03:18,480 The attribution license allows reusers the most freedom, 77 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:21,960 and the attribution, non-commercial, no derivatives license 78 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:23,313 allows the least freedom. 79 00:03:24,300 --> 00:03:25,740 The attribution license 80 00:03:25,740 --> 00:03:28,560 and the attribution share-alike licenses 81 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:29,850 are sometimes referred to 82 00:03:29,850 --> 00:03:33,930 as Free Cultural Works approved licenses. 83 00:03:33,930 --> 00:03:37,623 These three licenses restrict commercial use of a work, 84 00:03:38,550 --> 00:03:41,550 and these two licenses do not give permission 85 00:03:41,550 --> 00:03:43,203 for adapting or remixing. 86 00:03:44,190 --> 00:03:46,860 These two licenses require new works 87 00:03:46,860 --> 00:03:49,353 to be licensed under the same terms. 88 00:03:50,190 --> 00:03:52,980 To choose and apply one of these licenses 89 00:03:52,980 --> 00:03:55,230 and to view their terms in more detail, 90 00:03:55,230 --> 00:04:00,120 visit us at creativecommons.org.nz. 91 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:02,010 Or you can answer some questions 92 00:04:02,010 --> 00:04:05,400 to help you decide which license best suits your needs 93 00:04:05,400 --> 00:04:09,330 at creativecommons.org/choose. 94 00:04:09,330 --> 00:04:10,620 There are some good ways to find 95 00:04:10,620 --> 00:04:14,010 other people's Creative Commons licensed work online. 96 00:04:14,010 --> 00:04:15,510 You can use a search filter 97 00:04:15,510 --> 00:04:18,240 by going to the Creative Commons website. 98 00:04:18,240 --> 00:04:21,480 Or why not try the Jamendo website for music, 99 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:22,890 Flickr for images, 100 00:04:22,890 --> 00:04:25,773 or DigitalNZ for New Zealand content? 101 00:04:26,970 --> 00:04:28,650 Using Creative Commons licenses 102 00:04:28,650 --> 00:04:31,590 could help your creations reach more people. 103 00:04:31,590 --> 00:04:33,870 Maybe you want to connect with others across the globe 104 00:04:33,870 --> 00:04:36,150 and take turns at improving a rapport. 105 00:04:36,150 --> 00:04:37,920 Or maybe you just want to have fun 106 00:04:37,920 --> 00:04:40,530 remixing someone else's work. 107 00:04:40,530 --> 00:04:43,050 Whatever reason you have to share your work, 108 00:04:43,050 --> 00:04:45,960 you'll find there are scientists, educators, companies, 109 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:49,710 and public agencies who are using Creative Commons. 110 00:04:49,710 --> 00:04:51,210 By opening up permission, 111 00:04:51,210 --> 00:04:53,760 just imagine how much we can achieve. 112 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:56,070 Collaborating on what we hold in common, 113 00:04:56,070 --> 00:04:58,260 being open about big decisions, 114 00:04:58,260 --> 00:05:01,590 and finding solutions in the spaces between us. 115 00:05:01,590 --> 00:05:04,890 Let's work together, confidently and legally. 116 00:05:04,890 --> 00:05:07,623 It's good to share with Creative Commons.