0:00:00.000,0:00:00.990 - [Instructor] Have you ever wondered 0:00:00.990,0:00:04.680 how to download and share[br]digital content legally? 0:00:04.680,0:00:05.820 How do you let people know 0:00:05.820,0:00:08.940 that you want them to reuse your own work? 0:00:08.940,0:00:11.850 Creative Commons licenses[br]can help you do both. 0:00:11.850,0:00:13.710 We'll show you how. 0:00:13.710,0:00:16.830 Our world's exploded with[br]digital opportunities. 0:00:16.830,0:00:19.770 Now we can communicate,[br]share, and work together 0:00:19.770,0:00:22.170 using the exceptional distribution network 0:00:22.170,0:00:24.180 that is the internet. 0:00:24.180,0:00:26.460 Information and content can fly between us 0:00:26.460,0:00:28.470 in exciting new ways. 0:00:28.470,0:00:31.590 But it's important to know[br]that when something is created, 0:00:31.590,0:00:34.500 say a photo or document or a music track, 0:00:34.500,0:00:37.770 it's automatically protected by copyright. 0:00:37.770,0:00:40.140 Copyright enables people[br]to say who can share 0:00:40.140,0:00:42.510 and reuse their creations. 0:00:42.510,0:00:44.520 You must always obtain[br]someone's permission 0:00:44.520,0:00:46.620 before sharing or reusing their work, 0:00:46.620,0:00:49.140 even when it's posted online. 0:00:49.140,0:00:52.380 But what if a creator wants[br]everyone to use their work 0:00:52.380,0:00:55.413 without the hassle of granting[br]permission over and over? 0:00:56.730,0:00:59.400 This is where Creative Commons can help. 0:00:59.400,0:01:01.830 Creative Commons provides licensing tools 0:01:01.830,0:01:03.630 that are free to use. 0:01:03.630,0:01:05.670 You can apply a license to your work, 0:01:05.670,0:01:07.350 which refines your copyright 0:01:07.350,0:01:09.573 and streamlines how you give permission. 0:01:10.590,0:01:14.160 Zach here downloads a[br]photo called "CC Kiwi" 0:01:14.160,0:01:16.680 that he wants to use[br]in his science project. 0:01:16.680,0:01:20.370 He can do this without asking[br]Kiri, the photographer, first 0:01:20.370,0:01:22.620 because she's already given permission 0:01:22.620,0:01:25.050 with a Creative Commons license. 0:01:25.050,0:01:27.180 Kiri's license is legally robust, 0:01:27.180,0:01:29.730 but easy for Zach to understand. 0:01:29.730,0:01:32.070 She's told the world, including Zach, 0:01:32.070,0:01:35.310 that they can use "CC Kiwi" as[br]long as they acknowledge her 0:01:35.310,0:01:36.813 as the original photographer. 0:01:37.800,0:01:40.230 There are more rules[br]Kiri could have included. 0:01:40.230,0:01:43.740 Creative Commons licenses are[br]made up of license elements, 0:01:43.740,0:01:45.480 you can think of them as rules, 0:01:45.480,0:01:48.180 and each have their own special symbol. 0:01:48.180,0:01:50.280 This is attribution. 0:01:50.280,0:01:52.320 It means that Zach must acknowledge Kiri 0:01:52.320,0:01:55.353 when he publishes his science[br]project containing her photo. 0:01:57.420,0:01:59.070 This is non-commercial. 0:01:59.070,0:02:01.110 It means no one else but Kiri 0:02:01.110,0:02:04.500 is permitted to make money from "CC Kiwi." 0:02:04.500,0:02:06.660 Tim wants to print the photo onto T-shirts 0:02:06.660,0:02:08.340 and distribute them to friends. 0:02:08.340,0:02:11.073 He can do this, but he must not sell them. 0:02:12.960,0:02:14.490 This is no derivatives 0:02:14.490,0:02:16.560 and it means that Kiri[br]hasn't given permission 0:02:16.560,0:02:18.480 to change her photo. 0:02:18.480,0:02:21.570 Kate can use "CC Kiwi" on her design blog, 0:02:21.570,0:02:24.240 but will need to ask[br]Kiri before retouching 0:02:24.240,0:02:25.683 or mixing up the image. 0:02:28.140,0:02:29.970 And this is share-alike. 0:02:29.970,0:02:33.000 It means new creations that use "CC Kiwi" 0:02:33.000,0:02:35.550 need to carry the same license. 0:02:35.550,0:02:38.280 Jack incorporates his[br]own remix of "CC Kiwi" 0:02:38.280,0:02:40.050 in his video installation, 0:02:40.050,0:02:41.610 but he must share the work 0:02:41.610,0:02:43.950 under the same terms that Kiri has. 0:02:43.950,0:02:47.280 Each Creative Commons license[br]gives permission to share 0:02:47.280,0:02:49.500 and includes the attribution rule. 0:02:49.500,0:02:52.680 So people who find your[br]Creative Commons licensed work 0:02:52.680,0:02:54.630 are automatically allowed to share it 0:02:54.630,0:02:57.930 but are required to[br]acknowledge you if they do. 0:02:57.930,0:03:00.180 The other three license[br]elements are optional 0:03:00.180,0:03:02.913 and you can choose which[br]ones to add, if any. 0:03:04.140,0:03:05.670 Here are the six combinations 0:03:05.670,0:03:08.400 that make up Creative Commons licenses. 0:03:08.400,0:03:11.880 The difference between them[br]is how many rules apply 0:03:11.880,0:03:13.953 when someone wishes to use your work. 0:03:14.820,0:03:18.480 The attribution license allows[br]reusers the most freedom, 0:03:18.480,0:03:21.960 and the attribution, non-commercial,[br]no derivatives license 0:03:21.960,0:03:23.313 allows the least freedom. 0:03:24.300,0:03:25.740 The attribution license 0:03:25.740,0:03:28.560 and the attribution share-alike licenses 0:03:28.560,0:03:29.850 are sometimes referred to 0:03:29.850,0:03:33.930 as Free Cultural Works approved licenses. 0:03:33.930,0:03:37.623 These three licenses restrict[br]commercial use of a work, 0:03:38.550,0:03:41.550 and these two licenses[br]do not give permission 0:03:41.550,0:03:43.203 for adapting or remixing. 0:03:44.190,0:03:46.860 These two licenses require new works 0:03:46.860,0:03:49.353 to be licensed under the same terms. 0:03:50.190,0:03:52.980 To choose and apply one of these licenses 0:03:52.980,0:03:55.230 and to view their terms in more detail, 0:03:55.230,0:04:00.120 visit us at creativecommons.org.nz. 0:04:00.120,0:04:02.010 Or you can answer some questions 0:04:02.010,0:04:05.400 to help you decide which[br]license best suits your needs 0:04:05.400,0:04:09.330 at creativecommons.org/choose. 0:04:09.330,0:04:10.620 There are some good ways to find 0:04:10.620,0:04:14.010 other people's Creative[br]Commons licensed work online. 0:04:14.010,0:04:15.510 You can use a search filter 0:04:15.510,0:04:18.240 by going to the Creative Commons website. 0:04:18.240,0:04:21.480 Or why not try the[br]Jamendo website for music, 0:04:21.480,0:04:22.890 Flickr for images, 0:04:22.890,0:04:25.773 or DigitalNZ for New Zealand content? 0:04:26.970,0:04:28.650 Using Creative Commons licenses 0:04:28.650,0:04:31.590 could help your creations[br]reach more people. 0:04:31.590,0:04:33.870 Maybe you want to connect[br]with others across the globe 0:04:33.870,0:04:36.150 and take turns at improving a rapport. 0:04:36.150,0:04:37.920 Or maybe you just want to have fun 0:04:37.920,0:04:40.530 remixing someone else's work. 0:04:40.530,0:04:43.050 Whatever reason you[br]have to share your work, 0:04:43.050,0:04:45.960 you'll find there are[br]scientists, educators, companies, 0:04:45.960,0:04:49.710 and public agencies who[br]are using Creative Commons. 0:04:49.710,0:04:51.210 By opening up permission, 0:04:51.210,0:04:53.760 just imagine how much we can achieve. 0:04:53.760,0:04:56.070 Collaborating on what we hold in common, 0:04:56.070,0:04:58.260 being open about big decisions, 0:04:58.260,0:05:01.590 and finding solutions in[br]the spaces between us. 0:05:01.590,0:05:04.890 Let's work together,[br]confidently and legally. 0:05:04.890,0:05:07.623 It's good to share with Creative Commons.