WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.960 (English captions by Andrea Matsumoto from the University of Michigan) 00:00:02.240 --> 00:00:07.800 From the posterior view we can further assess the combined adduction and external rotation 00:00:07.800 --> 00:00:10.790 with Appley Scratch Test of External Rotation. 00:00:10.790 --> 00:00:13.919 Have the patient reach overhead and down the spine. 00:00:13.919 --> 00:00:20.919 Most patients can reach past C7. 00:00:24.170 --> 00:00:28.429 Combine adduction and internal rotation with the Appley Scratch Test of Internal Rotation. 00:00:28.429 --> 00:00:31.230 Have the patient reach behind the back and up the spine. 00:00:31.230 --> 00:00:34.490 Most patients reach to T7 or the lower border of the scapula.