1
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(English captions by Andrea Matsumoto from the University of Michigan)

2
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From the posterior view we can further assess
the combined adduction and external rotation

3
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with Appley Scratch Test of External Rotation.

4
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Have the patient reach overhead and down the
spine.

5
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Most patients can reach past C7.

6
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Combine adduction and internal rotation with
the Appley Scratch Test of Internal Rotation.

7
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Have the patient reach behind the back and
up the spine.

8
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Most patients reach to T7 or the lower border
of the scapula.