0:00:00.000,0:00:01.960
(English captions by Andrea Matsumoto from the University of Michigan)

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From the posterior view we can further assess[br]the combined adduction and external rotation

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with Appley Scratch Test of External Rotation.

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Have the patient reach overhead and down the[br]spine.

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Most patients can reach past C7.

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Combine adduction and internal rotation with[br]the Appley Scratch Test of Internal Rotation.

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Have the patient reach behind the back and[br]up the spine.

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Most patients reach to T7 or the lower border[br]of the scapula.