[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,0:00:21.08,0:00:24.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When I was a university student
Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.18,0:00:28.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,someone gave me\Nthe most important lesson ever.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:28.04,0:00:33.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was the course instructor of a course\Nwith an unusual name, Drug Dependencies,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:33.04,0:00:36.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who decided from the very moment\Nhe saw me - and I don't know why -
Dialogue: 0,0:00:36.77,0:00:39.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that I shouldn't speak during his classes.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.48,0:00:42.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He never explained me why,\Nhe simply said to me,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:42.56,0:00:45.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Excuse me, what is your name?"\N"Marta."
Dialogue: 0,0:00:45.23,0:00:49.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Well, Marta, you cannot speak."\N"Why?" "You simply can't."
Dialogue: 0,0:00:49.54,0:00:52.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The conversation ended there.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:52.79,0:00:59.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Halfway through the course,\NI understood why he was doing that.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.15,0:01:00.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He wanted me to feel
Dialogue: 0,0:01:00.96,0:01:05.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the same way the people\NI would be treating felt
Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.62,0:01:07.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,using what I learned in his course.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.81,0:01:12.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I had a very tough time during the course,\NI could not say anything.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:12.84,0:01:16.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He absolutely ignored\Nevery move I would make.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.49,0:01:22.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I felt absolutely undervalued\Nand excluded from my group.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:22.30,0:01:26.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,After a while, I was sent for internship
Dialogue: 0,0:01:26.03,0:01:29.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,- during my last Social Education\Ncourse - to a prison.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.76,0:01:33.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it was that day\Nwhen I unconsciously put into practice
Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.56,0:01:37.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,what I learnt:\Nnot to speak, but simply listen.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:37.36,0:01:38.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I got lost on the road,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:38.93,0:01:43.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it was very difficult to get to a place\Nin the middle of nowhere.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:43.44,0:01:47.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,My internship tutor was waiting for me.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:47.01,0:01:53.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All the way right from the main door\Nto the block I had to go every single day
Dialogue: 0,0:01:54.91,0:02:00.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I just couldn't retain any information\Nor utter any word.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:00.14,0:02:05.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I simply could not react\Nto the stimuli I had in front of me.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:05.34,0:02:08.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When I left that place\Nand got into my car, I thought:
Dialogue: 0,0:02:08.37,0:02:10.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Marta, this is too much for you,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:10.47,0:02:13.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,prison is not the right place\Nfor you to work,"
Dialogue: 0,0:02:13.26,0:02:15.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I swore I never would.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:15.70,0:02:18.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,After a while I left Barcelona,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.64,0:02:23.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,thinking that I would come across\Nother creative things somewhere else,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:23.06,0:02:28.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a different way to fix all the social\Nproblems I was facing as a professional,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:28.12,0:02:29.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I left for London.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.62,0:02:31.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And when I came back again,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.56,0:02:37.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they offered me my first job\Nin a prison in the heart of Barcelona.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:37.00,0:02:41.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I couldn't believe it. I knew\NI didn't want that but I couldn't say no.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:41.43,0:02:43.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I agreed and I started working there.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.96,0:02:46.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that's when I thought\NI reconciled with that space,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:46.92,0:02:49.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I began to understand\Nwhat happened inside:
Dialogue: 0,0:02:49.79,0:02:52.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an inert facility, but full of people,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:52.84,0:02:56.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,people with their own concerns,\Ndynamic people.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:56.22,0:03:00.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I understood that working\Nwith people means respect.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.44,0:03:06.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And, while working\Nin groups with those guys
Dialogue: 0,0:03:06.48,0:03:09.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that I helped as a professional,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:09.35,0:03:12.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I realized that they had\Nno respect for themselves.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.67,0:03:16.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,On the contrary, I felt\Nthey respected me.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:17.92,0:03:23.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,During that time,\Nmany questions came to my mind -
Dialogue: 0,0:03:23.83,0:03:28.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,questions like,\N"How have they ended up here?"
Dialogue: 0,0:03:28.06,0:03:31.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If they had the same\Nexistential thoughts that I have,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:31.96,0:03:34.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,why have they been given\Nsuch a distinct response
Dialogue: 0,0:03:34.64,0:03:37.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that has brought them here\Nat this moment?
Dialogue: 0,0:03:39.55,0:03:42.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These are questions\NI haven't found the answer to yet,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:42.69,0:03:45.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but what I have always\Nwondered, above all,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:45.44,0:03:47.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is if I felt respected by them
Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.85,0:03:50.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,being a young, small woman
Dialogue: 0,0:03:50.93,0:03:55.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they used to meet every day,\None of the few they meet regularly -
Dialogue: 0,0:03:55.55,0:03:57.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,would it mean, once they'll be out,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:57.58,0:04:00.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that they could have\Na different attitude towards women?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:00.36,0:04:02.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Towards any kind of women?
Dialogue: 0,0:04:04.82,0:04:07.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'm sorry, but this is something\NI cannot answer right now
Dialogue: 0,0:04:07.69,0:04:10.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because we're talking about\Nvery long processes.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:11.58,0:04:15.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's as if I sometimes invent\Nnorms in my favor,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.08,0:04:17.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but I try to stay informed
Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.89,0:04:19.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and speak advisedly
Dialogue: 0,0:04:19.65,0:04:22.43,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so I have searched and found out\Nthere are many regulations
Dialogue: 0,0:04:22.43,0:04:25.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,on gender equality,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:25.18,0:04:30.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of The European Union, the United Nations,\Nthe Spanish Constitution,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:30.87,0:04:36.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but sometimes, they don't reflect\Nthe reality and we are aware of it.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:36.21,0:04:39.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The same thing happens\Nwith the Spanish Constitution
Dialogue: 0,0:04:39.28,0:04:41.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,when it says that prisons\Nhave to be a space
Dialogue: 0,0:04:41.72,0:04:44.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for reeducation and social reintegration.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:45.86,0:04:50.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it's puzzling,\Nbecause we invest a lot in this;
Dialogue: 0,0:04:51.25,0:04:55.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we lock people away\Nand the problem deepens
Dialogue: 0,0:04:55.80,0:04:58.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because we believe that time\Nwill solve the pending issues,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:58.66,0:05:01.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we complain when things\Ndon't turn out to be like that.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.53,0:05:06.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I wondered, if there\Nwere strategies we could implement
Dialogue: 0,0:05:06.57,0:05:10.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to really change this,\Nwhy aren't they applied?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:10.96,0:05:14.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I also wondered if there were\Nany strategies in place at all
Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.03,0:05:15.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I tell you that there are.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:15.90,0:05:19.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They have been tested and proven,\Nand have been shown that they work
Dialogue: 0,0:05:19.60,0:05:24.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that they reduce recidivism\Nfrom 40% to 16%.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.01,0:05:30.22,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When I read these guidelines,\Nthey made me think:
Dialogue: 0,0:05:30.23,0:05:33.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,why are they always\Nreferring to men?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:33.24,0:05:37.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Why is it taken for granted\Nthat the sentenced to prison are men?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:37.84,0:05:40.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And if it is a woman, what happens?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:40.70,0:05:43.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Wouldn't it be easier\Nto think of them as people?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:43.13,0:05:47.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Wouldn't it be much easier to write\Nthe rules thinking of them as people?
Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.09,0:05:51.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Of course, doesn't come as a surprise\Nthat if they are only referring to men
Dialogue: 0,0:05:51.44,0:05:54.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they then don't take\Ncohabitation into consideration
Dialogue: 0,0:05:54.31,0:05:56.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as there is everywhere\Nelse in this world,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:56.26,0:05:59.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where for the time being\Nmen and women live together.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:59.59,0:06:03.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I give you some current facts,\Nhere in Cataluña,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.75,0:06:07.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,there are 9,900 people\Nthat are incarcerated -
Dialogue: 0,0:06:07.97,0:06:13.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,9,263 are men and 637 are women.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:13.09,0:06:16.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There is quite a difference\Nin numbers between the genders,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:16.08,0:06:19.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and they serve their sentence\Nseparately, in separate prisons.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:19.63,0:06:22.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I'd like we all think about this:
Dialogue: 0,0:06:22.66,0:06:26.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,do you really think\Nthat unmixed spaces
Dialogue: 0,0:06:26.40,0:06:29.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are suitable for the promotion\Nof gender equality?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:29.61,0:06:32.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For respect between men and women?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:32.67,0:06:36.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Do you really think that spaces\Nwhere they don't take into account
Dialogue: 0,0:06:36.77,0:06:39.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the respect for people\Nnor human beings
Dialogue: 0,0:06:39.21,0:06:44.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,can be spaces where people\Ncan regain self-esteem?
Dialogue: 0,0:06:46.87,0:06:50.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think that it can be done,\Nthat there are ways to do this,
Dialogue: 0,0:06:50.68,0:06:54.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and we recently held several conferences
Dialogue: 0,0:06:54.43,0:06:59.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where we discussed\Nresearch outcomes that proved it.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:00.46,0:07:04.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There I met someone who told me\Nsomething that had a great impact on me,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.63,0:07:06.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Jesús Valverde, who said:
Dialogue: 0,0:07:06.55,0:07:11.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"We are not here, our mission\Nis neither to judge nor to justify
Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.19,0:07:14.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but rather to understand\Nin order to take action.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:14.48,0:07:21.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,To understand you first need to listen,\Nand to listen first means to respect."
Dialogue: 0,0:07:21.17,0:07:27.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Do we really believe that prisons\Nare spaces that promote a culture
Dialogue: 0,0:07:27.15,0:07:30.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for gender equality\Nand respect for people?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:32.53,0:07:34.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Keeping in mind that today
Dialogue: 0,0:07:34.64,0:07:37.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,we all can end up\Nin one of these prisons,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:37.89,0:07:40.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,do you really think\Nthat we are treating them
Dialogue: 0,0:07:40.02,0:07:42.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the way we'd like to be treated?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:42.76,0:07:47.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Are we implementing strategies\Nable to help face conflicts
Dialogue: 0,0:07:47.79,0:07:50.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in a totally different way?
Dialogue: 0,0:07:53.06,0:07:56.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I invite you to a brief reflexion:
Dialogue: 0,0:07:56.96,0:08:00.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,imagine a situation;\Nany kind of situation,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:00.52,0:08:04.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that makes you feel insecure\Nand absolutely vulnerable,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:09.36,0:08:12.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and think, what would you need
Dialogue: 0,0:08:12.17,0:08:15.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to change that situation\Nand feel secure again?
Dialogue: 0,0:08:19.02,0:08:21.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Well take that in the prison.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:22.76,0:08:24.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Take it there,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:25.88,0:08:29.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because those people will really\Ntry to work that out.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:36.33,0:08:40.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If we are creating spaces outside\Nthat are an inspiration for change,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:40.02,0:08:44.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,don't you think it is the right time\Nto create and use those spaces there
Dialogue: 0,0:08:44.74,0:08:46.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in order to inspire and make a change?
Dialogue: 0,0:08:46.76,0:08:49.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I personally think so,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:49.01,0:08:51.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that's why I work every day
Dialogue: 0,0:08:51.76,0:08:55.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to help turn the prison into a space
Dialogue: 0,0:08:55.74,0:08:58.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that can inspire a change in people.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:58.50,0:08:59.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Thank you.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:59.84,0:09:01.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,(Applause)