0:00:07.505,0:00:12.382 [MAYA LIN: DISAPPEARING BODIES OF WATER] 0:00:14.283,0:00:16.980 I was going to become a field zoologist 0:00:16.980,0:00:20.811 and I took a sidetrack into art and architecture. 0:00:25.414,0:00:29.060 I was brought up in the 60s--child of the 60s-- 0:00:29.060,0:00:34.950 so, whether I was petitioning to boycott Japan for the whaling industry, 0:00:34.950,0:00:38.149 or petitioning to ban steel traps, 0:00:38.149,0:00:41.077 I was out in the parking lot in Athens, Ohio, 0:00:41.077,0:00:43.202 sort of being a bit of an activist. 0:00:45.536,0:00:48.837 The discussion was out of how much damage 0:00:48.837,0:00:52.198 we were doing as a species to the rest of the planet. 0:00:52.549,0:00:55.105 It's really personal, and I love the environment. 0:00:55.435,0:00:57.122 I love the world around us. 0:00:57.220,0:00:58.645 "Red Sea" (2006) 0:01:02.907,0:01:06.708 In a previous show, I had done these bodies of water-- 0:01:06.708,0:01:09.939 like the Caspian, the Red Sea, and the Black Sea. 0:01:09.939,0:01:14.095 So, I'm going to be cutting into stone, this time, 0:01:14.465,0:01:17.445 these disappearing bodies of water. 0:01:19.915,0:01:23.877 What we've got today of the Arctic Ice Shelf 0:01:23.877,0:01:26.646 versus what it was like in 1980. 0:01:28.633,0:01:31.540 This is Lake Chad which, again, 0:01:31.540,0:01:34.276 all that's left of Lake Chad is this, 0:01:34.276,0:01:37.400 and so at this point, we start with drawings, 0:01:37.400,0:01:39.937 we end up putting it into the computer, 0:01:39.937,0:01:42.387 and it will all be cut in stone. 0:01:45.600,0:01:50.106 It's sort of in between mechanized and then hand worn-- 0:01:50.106,0:01:54.032 or worn out--so it gets to be a little bit softer on the edges. 0:01:55.475,0:01:57.170 I love the smaller-scale works because 0:01:57.170,0:01:59.888 I can make them here with my team. 0:02:00.557,0:02:03.602 They're both artists and architects working for me, 0:02:03.602,0:02:06.908 but the architectural assistants, they're the only ones 0:02:06.908,0:02:09.742 that can take this data from the map makers, 0:02:09.742,0:02:13.859 convert it, and then send it to the printers. 0:02:14.789,0:02:17.037 This is Nick Croft, by the way. 0:02:18.187,0:02:21.587 Can you just walk them through some of the analysis 0:02:21.587,0:02:23.166 and studies that have to go on? 0:02:23.166,0:02:24.033 [Nick Croft, Studio Assistant] 0:02:24.033,0:02:27.280 [CROFT] Well, a lot of it is finding data of geographical places 0:02:27.280,0:02:28.618 or locations in the world. 0:02:28.618,0:02:31.224 So, a lot of the time, we'll look to the Internet. 0:02:31.264,0:02:34.789 We'll take it all and we'll try to make a three-dimensional surface 0:02:34.789,0:02:36.353 in the computer program 0:02:36.353,0:02:39.837 and then make mock ups at various scales, 0:02:39.837,0:02:44.984 or do different studies of the terrain and its surface quality. 0:02:45.853,0:02:49.453 [LIN] Because so much of what I do ends up being 0:02:49.453,0:02:53.034 through the computer to analyze the data and information. 0:02:53.034,0:02:54.898 The thing I'm always wary of is, 0:02:54.898,0:02:57.740 "Oh, what's the difference between whether it's in an art museum 0:02:57.740,0:03:00.373 versus a science museum?" 0:03:00.373,0:03:02.333 And that's where it's tricky. 0:03:03.802,0:03:06.971 It's not really a representation--it is its own thing. 0:03:07.496,0:03:11.527 I'm as much interested in the form making that I'm doing, 0:03:11.527,0:03:14.328 as well as getting you to think about 0:03:14.328,0:03:17.033 what we're doing to the world around us.