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﹙路易斯安那頻道﹚

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﹙大衛霍克尼︰Photoshop真沉悶﹚

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攝影的發明是化學發明

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現在化學攝影已可說是結束了

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它壽命維持了160年

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沒人想過化學攝影會終結

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沒人能預知

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但現在絕對完結了

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柯達八年前已不再製作定影液

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定影液曾是新發明

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達蓋爾有自己的做法

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還有英國的攝影家塔爾伯特

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他們看到照片

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他們看到現實一切都是彩色

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初出現照片時

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他們都很驚訝照片是黑白

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塔爾伯特問赫歇爾爵士

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“我們可以怎樣改善這張照片？”

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他們能用銀把照片印到紙上

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但維持不久

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赫歇爾爵士說

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“要改善照片就需要這些東西”

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然後他寫出定影液的配方

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一直沿用至八年前

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我們現在已脫離了那時代

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我於1989年受矽谷Adobe邀請

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出席Photoshop發佈會

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他們因各種原因邀請了不同的人

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我獲邀應該是因為他們看過

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我製作的棕櫚谷照片拼貼

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他們邀請我，我就跟助手一同前往

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我還帶了我的寵物狗

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我知道他們說過

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矽谷的人最討厭的兩樣東西

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就是吸煙的人和狗

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我說︰“你要將就，因為我已來了

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而你必須繼續進行”

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他們也有展示東西，我們有試用

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我們駕車回洛杉磯時

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我說︰“那全是在畫畫，化學攝影完了”

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因為你不能這樣處理化學攝影

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Photoshop必須是數碼

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當時我說得有點早

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但我預見到未來將會發生的事

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那些一小時沖印店會消失

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那是我常用的服務

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我開始看到背後的意味

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它現在更成功

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它們仍在，且越來越成功

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我的意思是，Photoshop 某程度上很有用

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但它令很多雜誌看起來差不多

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有點沉悶

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它修飾照片，令重點更明顯

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弄走瑕疵，如此類推

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荷里活很喜歡這樣

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他們都喜歡潤色

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但也令東西看起來沒有新鮮感

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至少我是這樣覺得

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三十年前，就算是潮流雜誌
都會有許多繪圖

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所以一邊揭頁會看到很多不同東西

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但現在不多人繪圖，所以全是照片

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我覺得它因此越來越沉悶

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我們剛才在畢卡索展覽

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我看到那美麗的貓頭鷹

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我指出今時今日有些人會

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填充一隻真的貓頭鷹
並放進展覽櫃裏了事

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那不太有趣

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我對個年輕的朋友解釋

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畢卡索的出色之處是

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那不是真的貓頭鷹，那是
一個人在看貓頭鷹

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那是記錄一個人眼中的貓頭鷹

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所以才觸動我們

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它比填充貓頭鷹更多貓頭鷹元素

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如果你找某事情的解決方法…

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我剛才提到春天

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我現在於英國做有關工作

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你會如何描繪春天的來臨？

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春天的來臨太長，電影不能捕捉

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它有動態，但速度對電影鏡頭來說太慢

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也不容易拍成照片

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因為初期跡象很細微

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鏡頭不太看到

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但人眼看得到，你可以把它誇大

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第一批生長的萌芽

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你強調它的綠

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鏡頭不善於表達顏色

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看不到微細的色彩

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彩色攝影在沙灘上沒問題

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但拍綠色就不太好

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即使現在都是

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就算我們用九部相機

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用他們的不同曝光值

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都不能得出更多不同的綠色

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我懂技術性的東西

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例如菲林那些

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但是…

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技術性問題沒有太多紀錄

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這些是技術性的問題

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你可以克服它們

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但若你沒多學習

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有些人會忘記它們是問題

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和如何去解決

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