WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.919 ...Ebola virus from previous outbreaks. 00:00:04.919 --> 00:00:06.500 The current outbreak started with? 00:00:07.500 --> 00:00:10.400 Thousands of people got infected 00:00:10.400 --> 00:00:14.039 by the Ebola virus in the outbreak in West Africa 00:00:14.039 --> 00:00:17.109 because it started in the most remote part 00:00:17.109 --> 00:00:18.600 of the three countries, 00:00:18.600 --> 00:00:21.440 here where the three countries meet. 00:00:21.440 --> 00:00:24.160 There was no health service at all, 00:00:24.160 --> 00:00:26.000 so the patients were treated 00:00:26.000 --> 00:00:29.359 by a traditional healer, a herbalist. 00:00:29.359 --> 00:00:32.560 When she died and people came to her funeral, 00:00:32.560 --> 00:00:34.419 they got infected at the funeral. 00:00:34.419 --> 00:00:37.079 They went back to the three countries 00:00:37.079 --> 00:00:39.640 and it started to spread in all directions. 00:00:39.640 --> 00:00:44.439 Had there been health service in those remote areas, 00:00:44.439 --> 00:00:46.840 it would have been stopped much earlier, 00:00:46.840 --> 00:00:49.759 and that's how it is in remote parts of rural Africa. 00:00:49.759 --> 00:00:52.799 Look, this is the district in rural Africa. 00:00:52.799 --> 00:00:55.799 About 100,000 people live there. 00:00:55.799 --> 00:00:58.119 It has a river that cross it like this. 00:00:58.119 --> 00:01:00.359 There's a road that crosses the river, 00:01:00.359 --> 00:01:02.159 and that's the district capital. 00:01:02.159 --> 00:01:04.760 The people in extreme poverty without health service, 00:01:04.760 --> 00:01:07.120 they live here in the corners. 00:01:07.120 --> 00:01:09.419 So it's not enough that 90 percent 00:01:09.419 --> 00:01:12.000 have access to some basic health service. 00:01:12.000 --> 00:01:15.760 Every person has to have access to health service! 00:01:15.760 --> 00:01:17.500 That's how you end extreme poverty, 00:01:17.500 --> 00:01:21.290 and that's how you stop Ebola right at the start.