WEBVTT

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(música)

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Soy Geoff Pynn, y enseño en

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la Universidad de Northern Illinois,

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y esta es una introducción al pensamiento crítico,

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En esta lección, vamos a hablar de tres cosas.

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Primero, ¿qué es pensamiento crítico?

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Segundo, ¿qué un argumento?

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Y tercero, ¿cuál es la diferencia entre

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argumento deductivo y ampliativo?

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Está bien, entonces ¿qué es pensamiento crítico?

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Bien, básicasmente, pensamiento crítico

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se trata de asegurarse de que usted tiene

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buenas razones para sus creencias.

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¿Qué significa esto?

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Entonces suponga que usted y su amigo

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están hablando sobre quién va a estar en la fiesta de hoy.

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y ella le dice, bastante seguridad,

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"Monty no estará en la fiesta."

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Usted no está seguro si creerle o no,

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así que sería natural para usted continuar

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preguntando, "¿por qué piensa eso?"

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Y hay muchas razones diferentes

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que ella puede decir en respuesta

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Vamos a hablar sobre tres

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posibles respuestas ella podría dar.

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Primero, ella podría decir, "No puedo soportarlo,

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y quiero pasar un buen rato,"

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