0:00:04.254,0:00:05.119 Good morning. 0:00:05.119,0:00:07.043 This video contains a short introduction 0:00:07.043,0:00:08.577 about the main elements of web 0:00:08.577,0:00:09.299 accessibility. 0:00:12.310,0:00:15.610 First of all we are going to introduce ourselves. 0:00:15.610,0:00:17.749 We are Daniel Martínez Hernández 0:00:17.749,0:00:20.020 and Guillermo Balastegui García, 0:00:20.020,0:00:21.743 third year students of Biomedical 0:00:21.743,0:00:25.233 Engineering degree at Alicante's University. 0:00:25.233,0:00:27.594 This video is part of the evaluation 0:00:27.594,0:00:29.795 of Usability and Accesibility subject. 0:00:33.794,0:00:36.649 The elements we are going to talk about are: text 0:00:36.662,0:00:38.745 size and its color, links inside web 0:00:38.745,0:00:39.218 pages and 0:00:39.243,0:00:41.280 alternative text of images. 0:00:46.047,0:00:48.162 Text size and its color must be 0:00:48.162,0:00:50.352 ranked according to the importance of 0:00:50.369,0:00:50.952 the content. 0:00:51.941,0:00:54.468 First of all, different types of html headers 0:00:54.468,0:00:58.358 should be used, such as <h1> <h2> 0:00:58.358,0:01:00.234 and so on 0:01:00.290,0:01:03.939 until reaching the paragraph with the densest content 0:01:03.939,0:01:06.375 with the “<p>” tag so that 0:01:06.439,0:01:08.735 the information is well distributed. 0:01:08.735,0:01:11.852 As we can see in this example, the titles 0:01:11.852,0:01:14.746 get smaller and lighter as they correspond 0:01:14.746,0:01:16.237 to a section that includes 0:01:16.237,0:01:17.612 less content. 0:01:17.612,0:01:20.863 The colors have been used taking into account 0:01:20.863,0:01:23.546 the contrast with the background and trying to improve 0:01:23.673,0:01:25.114 comfort of the reading. 0:01:30.643,0:01:32.773 When a hyperlink or link is incorporated 0:01:32.773,0:01:34.901 to a website , we must try that it is 0:01:34.901,0:01:35.895 self-descriptive and appears in a 0:01:35.895,0:01:36.866 implicit way. 0:01:36.866,0:01:38.504 As seen in the images on the right 0:01:38.504,0:01:40.629 the links must be implemented with the words 0:01:40.629,0:01:42.074 that describe on the best way possible 0:01:42.074,0:01:43.477 the purpose or destination of the link. 0:01:43.946,0:01:46.086 As seen in the image below, they should not 0:01:46.167,0:01:47.259 appear explicitly, 0:01:47.259,0:01:48.783 as it is not good for accessibility nor 0:01:48.783,0:01:50.580 presentation of the website, besides 0:01:50.580,0:01:52.417 it can be problematic 0:01:52.887,0:01:54.834 for people who use screen readers. 0:01:59.075,0:02:00.964 The "alt" attribute, which refers to 0:02:00.964,0:02:03.822 the alternative text of the image, is of great 0:02:03.822,0:02:05.340 importance for people with 0:02:05.340,0:02:08.842 visual impairment as this text will be 0:02:08.842,0:02:11.086 used by screen readers 0:02:11.086,0:02:12.842 to describe the image. 0:02:14.005,0:02:16.166 If the image is decorative, the attribute must 0:02:16.166,0:02:19.008 appear empty (alt = ””), since it does not provide 0:02:19.008,0:02:20.180 any necessary information. 0:02:20.932,0:02:23.212 As can be seen on the right side 0:02:23.212,0:02:25.689 of the slide, the first photo is an 0:02:25.693,0:02:27.208 image that must contain 0:02:27.208,0:02:30.856 alternative text as it describes the object 0:02:30.856,0:02:32.542 that is being described. 0:02:32.564,0:02:34.738 The one immediately below[br]her, 0:02:34.738,0:02:38.521 it is decorative, since it does not provide information, 0:02:38.521,0:02:41.413 and therefore its alternative text is empty. 0:02:44.706,0:02:46.111 This has been our brief introduction to 0:02:46.153,0:02:46.918 web accessibility. 0:02:47.351,0:02:48.992 Thank you for your attention. 0:02:49.495,0:02:50.149 Grettings