0:00:00.570,0:00:03.713 - [Instructor] Let's say that[br]you just got two job offers, 0:00:03.713,0:00:05.070 and these jobs are pretty[br]identical to each other, 0:00:05.070,0:00:07.290 except for how they gave you the offer. 0:00:07.290,0:00:12.290 So the first job, they tell[br]you that it is $30 an hour, 0:00:12.540,0:00:14.790 and they're going to[br]expect you to be there 0:00:14.790,0:00:19.500 40 hours per week. 0:00:19.500,0:00:24.327 Then the second job, they're[br]offering you $60,000, 0:00:24.327,0:00:27.630 $60,000 per year, 0:00:27.630,0:00:28.800 and they're also assuming 0:00:28.800,0:00:32.310 that you're going to be[br]there 40 hours a week. 0:00:32.310,0:00:35.160 Which one is giving you better pay? 0:00:35.160,0:00:37.530 Pause this video and see[br]if you can figure this out. 0:00:37.530,0:00:38.873 What's better? 0:00:38.873,0:00:40.803 $30 an hour or $60,000 a year? 0:00:41.790,0:00:44.610 Alright, now let's work[br]through this together. 0:00:44.610,0:00:48.180 Now, one way that many[br]people will often do this, 0:00:48.180,0:00:50.670 and you might have just[br]tried to do it this way, 0:00:50.670,0:00:52.374 but I'll tell you in a[br]second, is a mistake, 0:00:52.374,0:00:57.374 is to say, okay, I'm going[br]to take my $30 per hour, 0:01:00.030,0:01:04.773 multiply that times 40 hours per week, 0:01:06.390,0:01:11.390 multiply that times four weeks in a month, 0:01:14.700,0:01:19.700 and then multiply that[br]times 12 months in a year. 0:01:20.940,0:01:22.860 Before I tell you why this is incorrect, 0:01:22.860,0:01:26.760 let's actually calculate[br]what we get by doing that. 0:01:26.760,0:01:31.760 If we take 30 times 40,[br]that's going to be 1200, 0:01:31.800,0:01:36.660 times four weeks is going to be 4,800. 0:01:36.660,0:01:40.350 And then if we want to[br]multiply 4,800 times 12, 0:01:40.350,0:01:42.649 at the risk of me making[br]a simple math error 0:01:42.649,0:01:45.973 while y'all are watching,[br]I will just do that here. 0:01:45.973,0:01:49.210 4,800 times 12 0:01:50.510,0:01:51.960 is equal to 57,600. 0:01:51.960,0:01:53.220 Let me just confirm my math. 0:01:53.220,0:01:57.480 So I took 30 times, lemme do it down here 0:01:57.480,0:02:01.650 so you can see what I'm,[br]times 40 hours in a week, 0:02:01.650,0:02:06.210 times four weeks, times[br]12 months in a year. 0:02:06.210,0:02:09.772 I got $57,600. 0:02:09.772,0:02:12.600 $57,600. 0:02:12.600,0:02:15.000 So if you just did that[br]calculation, you might just say, 0:02:15.000,0:02:16.807 oh wow, this job right[br]over here is better. 0:02:16.807,0:02:20.700 $60,000 a year versus 57,600. 0:02:20.700,0:02:22.890 But I just told you there is a mistake. 0:02:22.890,0:02:24.633 Can you spot the mistake? 0:02:25.470,0:02:28.320 Well, if you think about[br]what just happened, 0:02:28.320,0:02:29.963 you didn't realize that most months 0:02:29.963,0:02:33.330 actually have more than[br]four weeks in them. 0:02:33.330,0:02:35.400 There's actually 52 weeks in a year, 0:02:35.400,0:02:36.690 and the way we just calculated, 0:02:36.690,0:02:39.300 we assumed there's 48 weeks in a year. 0:02:39.300,0:02:40.980 So the correct way to do this 0:02:40.980,0:02:45.390 would actually be to[br]take your $30 an hour, 0:02:45.390,0:02:50.390 multiply it times 40 hours in a week, 0:02:50.700,0:02:51.930 and then to get to the year, 0:02:51.930,0:02:56.930 multiply that times 52 weeks in a year. 0:02:59.100,0:03:03.000 And if we do that, we're going[br]to get a different number. 0:03:03.000,0:03:05.917 So now, lemme do it up here. 0:03:05.917,0:03:10.917 $30 an hour times 40 hours in a week 0:03:11.037,0:03:14.970 times 52 weeks in a year 0:03:14.970,0:03:19.207 gets us to $62,400. 0:03:19.207,0:03:24.207 $62,400, which gives us[br]a very different number. 0:03:24.270,0:03:27.930 This is almost $5,000 higher[br]than our previous number. 0:03:27.930,0:03:29.220 And now all of a sudden it looks 0:03:29.220,0:03:32.820 like the $30 an hour job is better. 0:03:32.820,0:03:34.950 So the big takeaway from this video 0:03:34.950,0:03:38.190 is if you're trying to convert[br]between hourly and annual, 0:03:38.190,0:03:40.470 remember, don't just go for estimate 0:03:40.470,0:03:41.460 how many weeks are in a month 0:03:41.460,0:03:43.164 and then multiply you[br]by 12 months in a year. 0:03:43.164,0:03:45.690 Or if you're going the other[br]way, divide by 12 months 0:03:45.690,0:03:47.520 and then divide by four weeks. 0:03:47.520,0:03:50.820 Think about multiplying[br]by 52 weeks in a year. 0:03:50.820,0:03:52.980 Or if you're going from annual to hourly, 0:03:52.980,0:03:56.490 think about dividing[br]by 52 weeks in a year. 0:03:56.490,0:03:58.110 Now I know what some of y'all are saying. 0:03:58.110,0:04:00.720 Well this might be roughly right. 0:04:00.720,0:04:01.860 This $30 an hour looks better 0:04:01.860,0:04:05.370 if I just take it all together like that. 0:04:05.370,0:04:08.807 But maybe this job right[br]over here that isn't hourly 0:04:08.807,0:04:10.470 is more salaried, 0:04:10.470,0:04:12.630 and maybe they're going to[br]give me other vacations. 0:04:12.630,0:04:14.310 I'm going to get national holidays. 0:04:14.310,0:04:15.510 I can take sick leave. 0:04:15.510,0:04:18.600 And that might indeed be the case. 0:04:18.600,0:04:19.650 So what I just showed you 0:04:19.650,0:04:23.070 is a very superficial quick calculation, 0:04:23.070,0:04:25.740 which I wanna make sure that[br]you're going to do correctly, 0:04:25.740,0:04:28.530 but you also have to think[br]about other differences 0:04:28.530,0:04:30.630 that might exist in the job. 0:04:30.630,0:04:33.180 This job, for example,[br]because of the vacations, 0:04:33.180,0:04:35.049 might not actually make you work 0:04:35.049,0:04:38.673 as many weeks as the calculation implies.