0:00:03.780,0:00:05.683 (Half bell) 0:00:09.035,0:00:26.601 (Bell sound) 0:00:30.311,0:00:36.569 (FRENCH)[br]When the mind leaves the body,[br]where does it go? 0:00:38.835,0:00:44.272 (ENGLISH)[br]When the mind, the spirit[br]leaves the body, where does it go? 0:00:46.429,0:00:50.561 (FRENCH)[br]When the mind leaves the body,[br]where does it go? 0:01:02.193,0:01:07.151 Many people imagine the body[br]is like a house. 0:01:09.881,0:01:16.294 And the spirit, the mind is like someone[br]who is in the house. 0:01:17.209,0:01:22.717 And the person can go in the house[br]and go out of the house. 0:01:26.072,0:01:28.370 Even many adults believe that. 0:01:33.965,0:01:37.778 They believe we can take[br]the mind out of the body, 0:01:40.037,0:01:42.705 and the body out of the mind. 0:01:44.150,0:01:52.422 They believe that body and mind[br]are two things that...are their own, 0:01:56.674,0:02:00.295 that body and mind are[br]two separate entities. 0:02:01.512,0:02:03.672 But that is not the truth. 0:02:06.374,0:02:15.269 Not only the Buddha, but also many wise people,[br]including scientists, have found that to be wrong. 0:02:16.243,0:02:19.188 Body and mind are not[br]two separate things. 0:02:23.318,0:02:28.826 If there is no body, there is no mind.[br]If there is no mind, there is no body. 0:02:30.361,0:02:33.768 It's like this sheet of paper. 0:02:36.154,0:02:42.319 We can say that[br]this is the left side. 0:02:44.858,0:02:46.608 And this is the right side. 0:02:50.101,0:02:51.455 And... 0:02:53.803,0:03:02.560 the right and the left, they[br]rely on each other in order to be there. 0:03:03.438,0:03:07.827 If the left is not there,[br]the right cannot be there either. 0:03:10.591,0:03:15.810 You cannot take the left out of the right. 0:03:16.453,0:03:21.514 You cannot say: "Dear friend,[br]come and take the right and go to Bordeaux." 0:03:21.886,0:03:26.495 "And dear friend, please come[br]and take the left to Paris." 0:03:26.495,0:03:28.241 It's not possible. 0:03:29.465,0:03:35.131 So taking the body out of the mind[br]and the mind out of the body is impossible. 0:03:39.527,0:03:43.496 In Buddhism that is called 'interbeing'. 0:03:44.176,0:03:45.475 'Interbeing.' 0:03:45.645,0:03:47.680 We want to be together. 0:03:48.706,0:03:55.705 You cannot be by yourself alone,[br]you have to 'inter-be' with others. 0:04:00.712,0:04:10.237 So in our dream we might see that we[br]get out of our body and we fly. 0:04:10.806,0:04:14.631 And we look back and[br]we can see our body still sleeping. 0:04:14.635,0:04:19.170 But only in dreams you[br]invent this in your mind. 0:04:19.364,0:04:20.917 In fact... 0:04:23.426,0:04:29.742 the mind cannot get out of the body[br]and go somewhere else, 0:04:33.247,0:04:45.352 because the mind is not[br]a separate...entity. 0:04:51.583,0:05:00.245 That is why when something happens[br]in the body, the mind is influenced by it. 0:05:02.097,0:05:09.377 And when something happens in the mind,[br]the body gets it too. 0:05:19.656,0:05:23.070 That is why modern medicine knows that 0:05:23.070,0:05:27.568 in order to take care of the mind,[br]you have to take care of the body 0:05:27.579,0:05:31.490 and in order to take care of the body[br]you have to take care of the mind. 0:05:37.345,0:05:40.447 This is a very difficult question. 0:05:41.772,0:05:45.168 We have to learn a lot[br]in order to understand it. 0:05:56.430,0:06:04.379 When I was sixteen, I had to[br]begin learning this already. 0:06:09.523,0:06:19.875 Everything we see: our body,[br]a house, a tree, the stars, the moon, 0:06:20.774,0:06:25.716 everything you see[br]is the object of your mind. 0:06:28.466,0:06:30.159 That is difficult! 0:06:30.560,0:06:34.196 How could[br]a sixteen year old boy understand? 0:06:35.077,0:06:38.687 But he had to learn,[br]to begin to learn it. 0:06:41.836,0:06:49.596 This house, that mountain, that river,[br]that star, is not separated from our mind. 0:06:49.596,0:06:51.703 It is the object of our mind. 0:06:51.703,0:06:54.702 That is the only thing we can be sure of. 0:06:56.980,0:06:59.381 Everything depends on our mind. 0:07:00.003,0:07:01.596 And... 0:07:01.596,0:07:05.639 you may think this book is not our mind. 0:07:10.924,0:07:16.576 But it is part of our mind.[br]It is the object of our mind. 0:07:20.876,0:07:27.219 So for the time being I think that[br]the thing we can learn is 0:07:27.219,0:07:31.362 that body and mind are not[br]two separate things 0:07:32.368,0:07:36.093 They are linked to each other,[br]without one the other cannot be, 0:07:36.606,0:07:42.126 like the left and the right,[br]and like the above and the below. 0:08:07.998,0:08:24.445 Tomorrow, we may talk about[br]what happens...when the body disintegrates, 0:08:28.311,0:08:30.923 when the body does not function anymore. 0:08:33.819,0:08:42.295 The body becomes a lifeless...object. 0:08:44.368,0:08:47.272 And the question is:[br]where is the mind then? 0:08:48.479,0:08:50.368 Where has it gone? 0:08:51.052,0:08:53.390 This is a very interesting question. 0:08:54.936,0:08:57.487 We don't have to get the answer[br]right away. 0:08:58.493,0:09:04.760 It's interesting to leave the question[br]like that and to begin to look and look. 0:09:05.551,0:09:08.013 It's a very interesting subject. 0:09:09.068,0:09:12.973 Don't be too eager to find[br]the answer right away. 0:09:13.989,0:09:19.621 because in the process of learning[br]we discover many interesting things 0:09:19.621,0:09:22.982 about the relationship[br]between body and mind. 0:09:24.238,0:09:27.756 Can the body die? Can the mind die? 0:09:28.257,0:09:32.742 Is it possible for someone[br]to become nothing? 0:09:33.463,0:09:35.387 (Half bell) 0:09:38.275,0:09:46.142 (Bell sound)