0:00:07.440,0:00:12.560 [Thomas Hirschhorn: "Gramsci Monument"] 0:00:17.620,0:00:21.440 [Forest Houses, Bronx, New York] 0:00:22.980,0:00:25.620 ["Gramsci Monument" (2013)] 0:00:26.340,0:00:29.840 [Opening of the "Gramsci Monument"] 0:00:29.870,0:00:32.050 [July 1st - 10 am - 7 pm][br] 0:00:35.620,0:00:37.700 Harry Drake: Alright, sorry to interrupt. 0:00:37.760,0:00:40.940 This is the man of the hour. 0:00:41.370,0:00:45.620 This is the man, besides Erik,[br]that brought everything to us. 0:00:46.600,0:00:49.280 Yasmil Raymond: Thomas believes[br]that "more is more." 0:00:49.350,0:00:54.649 You know, it's a pun on Mies van der Rohe,[br]who said, "less is more." 0:00:54.819,0:00:59.059 And in this "more and more" philosoph[br]of Thomas Hirschhorn, 0:00:59.059,0:01:03.499 it means an enormous amount[br]of activities all the time, 0:01:03.499,0:01:06.310 almost confusing what is happening. 0:01:07.200,0:01:10.510 Harry Drake: What you are doing[br]for this community and everything... 0:01:10.510,0:01:12.270 Thomas Hirschhorn: No I don't... 0:01:12.280,0:01:14.330 I don't do something for the community. 0:01:14.330,0:01:16.470 I do something, I hope, for art... 0:01:16.470,0:01:17.590 HD: Okay. 0:01:17.640,0:01:19.910 TH: And the understanding of art. 0:01:19.972,0:01:21.741 My goal is this. 0:01:22.540,0:01:24.588 Lex Brown: Something Thomas always says 0:01:24.588,0:01:26.969 is that did not come here[br]to, like, help people, 0:01:26.969,0:01:30.890 he came here to Forest Houses[br]and asked people who lived here 0:01:30.890,0:01:33.681 to help him make the artwork. 0:01:38.000,0:01:40.010 And there's a really big difference. 0:01:40.030,0:01:42.885 There's a huge difference[br]between those two things. 0:01:46.260,0:01:52.180 Freddy Velez: Thomas asked me to translate[br]the Gramsci prison notes to Spanish. 0:01:52.310,0:01:54.530 That was a great opportunity for me, 0:01:54.550,0:02:00.100 and I just put retirement to the side[br]and just began working with his art. 0:02:00.490,0:02:05.170 And here I am today, two months later,[br]enjoying myself every day 0:02:05.170,0:02:07.537 and I feel a lot better. 0:02:11.420,0:02:14.590 Janet Bethea: I was more stronger[br]than half of the men over there. 0:02:14.620,0:02:16.260 I built those buildings. 0:02:16.260,0:02:19.610 I did the dollies underneath there, [br]on the floor. 0:02:19.610,0:02:22.090 I did all that with the guys. 0:02:22.160,0:02:25.630 Except for the roof.[br]I'm scared of heights. 0:02:36.540,0:02:38.490 Stanley Scott: My name is "Stan the Man". 0:02:38.510,0:02:40.021 - Stan the Man?[br]- Stan the Man. 0:02:40.021,0:02:41.950 - Oh, I saw your sign.[br]- Yes, indeed. 0:02:41.950,0:02:44.140 - And I work for love.[br]- We know. 0:02:44.240,0:02:46.500 SS: It's not about the bills. 0:02:46.500,0:02:47.850 It's not about the money. 0:02:47.850,0:02:49.794 Anything I make, I make from my heart. 0:02:50.209,0:02:52.149 You know, once your love is in it 0:02:52.189,0:02:54.090 the money's going to come. 0:02:54.920,0:02:57.860 That's why I joined the monument,[br]because it's like art. 0:02:58.240,0:03:00.630 Food is like art. You know, cooking. 0:03:00.680,0:03:02.760 Making something out of nothing. 0:03:02.760,0:03:04.720 You know, making those dishes look good. 0:03:04.720,0:03:06.100 Like, oh, that shit's pretty. 0:03:06.100,0:03:08.200 Let's see if it tastes pretty. 0:03:13.400,0:03:16.430 When people ask you:[br]"What is this project?" what do you say? 0:03:16.460,0:03:19.173 Dannion Jordan: Well I walk them over[br]to the brochures... 0:03:19.173,0:03:21.830 Janet Bethea:[br]It's a monument of something. 0:03:21.840,0:03:24.890 Freddy Velez: A positive place[br]for art and study. 0:03:24.900,0:03:27.297 Dannion Jordan: You know, [br]they had a smoothie bar. 0:03:27.297,0:03:29.800 Janet Bethea: They can go in the library,[br]read books. 0:03:29.840,0:03:31.931 Dannion Jordan: A WiFi station up here... 0:03:31.931,0:03:34.076 Erik Farmer: A monument [br]usually is something 0:03:34.080,0:03:35.773 that is stable, it doesn’t move. 0:03:35.773,0:03:38.473 This is a temporary monument[br]— something I never heard of 0:03:38.473,0:03:41.414 but Thomas explained to me, [br]you know, what he wanted to do 0:03:41.414,0:03:44.940 and how he wanted to integrate[br]the residents into the monument, 0:03:44.940,0:03:46.700 as in giving them jobs 0:03:46.700,0:03:50.083 and wanting to teach the kids about art. 0:03:53.200,0:03:56.980 Dannion Jordan: He doesn't want anything[br]to interfere with his monument, 0:03:56.980,0:04:01.361 Whether it's rain, Dia, Nycha... 0:04:01.390,0:04:04.200 he doesn't want anything[br]to interfere with his project. 0:04:04.280,0:04:07.570 If you're not interfering with his project[br]everything is good. 0:04:07.820,0:04:09.720 What happens when you interfere? 0:04:12.170,0:04:14.249 DJ: Yeah, he just...you know,[br]he gets crazy. 0:04:14.279,0:04:16.789 He starts screaming,[br]uses his fingers and everything. 0:04:16.809,0:04:18.350 TH: Sunday... Sunday even... 0:04:18.360,0:04:20.850 Yasmil Raymond: [br]Yes, but I'm here Saturday and Sunday... 0:04:20.850,0:04:21.940 TH: I am the artist! 0:04:21.940,0:04:24.380 Man: I look and see there's no one [br]sitting in there first... 0:04:24.380,0:04:25.820 HD: He'll be like, "No." 0:04:25.820,0:04:28.610 Marcella Paradise: And if you can't stay[br]to three o’clock or four 0:04:28.610,0:04:30.770 — which we stay till four all the time — 0:04:30.810,0:04:32.380 you get put out the class. 0:04:32.380,0:04:36.580 TH: Okay? We are not observers,[br]there is no observer. 0:04:37.840,0:04:40.517 Harry Drake. Thomas is not white. [br]He's not European. 0:04:40.537,0:04:41.837 He's black. 0:04:51.400,0:04:55.785 Marcus Green: I was very inspired [br]by Thomas's poster. 0:04:56.690,0:05:00.030 And on the poster it says, [br]"All humans are intellectuals." 0:05:00.090,0:05:04.690 So, the quote that I want to begin with[br]— which is quote number one — 0:05:05.250,0:05:07.870 is taken from that notion. 0:05:08.220,0:05:11.396 Lex Brown: Gramsci's idea [br]that every person is an intellectual 0:05:11.396,0:05:13.950 is an incredibly important idea. 0:05:14.270,0:05:16.049 It's a huge part of the project 0:05:16.069,0:05:19.540 and it is touched upon[br]in every part of it. 0:05:20.200,0:05:22.460 Adam Guessongo: My name is Adam. 0:05:22.560,0:05:25.308 I do graffiti, I draw, 0:05:25.860,0:05:27.540 and I make sculpture. 0:05:27.590,0:05:30.530 Or like, this, I'm not done with it yet... 0:05:32.100,0:05:36.360 I'm not done with this, but I was trying[br]to make a character from a game. 0:05:43.720,0:05:46.620 Dannion Jordan: [br]You're learning, you're teaching, 0:05:46.620,0:05:50.490 but it's more like people just...[br]you know, you got Thomas here. 0:05:50.490,0:05:54.019 It's more about people gathering [br]just still getting to learn one another. 0:05:54.059,0:05:56.943 Because I don't really know[br]all these guys that I work with, 0:05:56.943,0:05:59.185 I just know them through other people. 0:05:59.185,0:06:02.020 You all get to know each other, [br]you learn from each other, 0:06:02.020,0:06:04.010 and, you know, that's basically it. 0:06:04.040,0:06:06.800 [Destruction is difficult;[br]it is as difficult as creation] 0:06:06.800,0:06:08.670 Erik Farmer: This is history right here 0:06:08.690,0:06:10.650 because it's never been done. 0:06:10.680,0:06:13.880 So when someone speaks about it[br]— someone may try to do it — 0:06:13.948,0:06:18.410 but, at the end of the day, [br]it was done at Forest Houses first. 0:06:19.140,0:06:20.320 Big. Huge. 0:06:20.370,0:06:23.296 [Quality should be attributed[br]to human beings, not to things.] 0:06:23.296,0:06:27.200 Lex Brown: People have to come here,[br]to the monument, to see the monument. 0:06:27.210,0:06:33.729 This project is site-specific[br]in the most true sense of that phrase. 0:06:33.859,0:06:39.290 It's as important that this monument[br]will be here for two and a half months 0:06:39.290,0:06:43.270 as it is that it will not be here[br]after two and a half months. 0:06:44.300,0:06:46.340 There's an urgency to it. 0:06:46.350,0:06:49.890 And without that urgency,[br]it would not be the same thing. 0:07:04.739,0:07:09.109 Transcript by[br]Review by Margarida Ferreira