0:00:07.440,0:00:12.560 [Thomas Hirschhorn: "Gramsci Monument"] 0:00:17.620,0:00:21.440 [Forest Houses, Bronx, New York] 0:00:22.980,0:00:25.620 ["Gramsci Monument" (2013)] 0:00:26.340,0:00:29.840 [Opening of the "Gramsci Monument"] 0:00:35.580,0:00:37.420 [HARRY DRAKE] Alright, sorry to interrupt. 0:00:37.430,0:00:41.530 This is the man of the hour. 0:00:41.530,0:00:45.620 This is the man, besides Erik, that brought[br]everything to us. 0:00:46.600,0:00:49.220 [YASMIL RAYMOND] Thomas believes that "more[br]is more." 0:00:49.230,0:00:54.649 You know, it's a pun on Mies van der Rohe,[br]who said, "less is more." 0:00:54.649,0:00:59.059 And in this "more and more" philosophy of[br]Thomas Hirschhorn, 0:00:59.059,0:01:03.499 it means an enormous amount of activities[br]all the time, 0:01:03.499,0:01:05.840 almost confusing what is happening. 0:01:07.200,0:01:10.240 [HARRY DRAKE] What you are doing for this[br]community and everything... 0:01:10.240,0:01:11.970 [HIRSCHHORN] No I don't... 0:01:11.970,0:01:14.330 I don't do something for the community. 0:01:14.330,0:01:16.470 I do something, I hope, for art... 0:01:16.470,0:01:17.440 [HARRY DRAKE] Okay. 0:01:17.440,0:01:20.120 [HIRSCHHORN] And the understanding of art.[br]That is my... 0:01:20.120,0:01:21.570 My goal is this. 0:01:22.540,0:01:24.100 [LEX BROWN] Something Thomas always says is[br]that 0:01:24.110,0:01:26.370 he did not come here to, like, help people-- 0:01:26.370,0:01:30.890 he came here to Forest Houses and asked people[br]who lived here 0:01:30.890,0:01:33.750 to help him make the artwork. 0:01:38.000,0:01:39.520 And there's a really big difference. 0:01:39.520,0:01:42.520 There's a huge difference between those two[br]things. 0:01:46.260,0:01:52.420 [FREDDY VELEZ] Thomas asked me to translate[br]the Gramsci prison notes to Spanish. 0:01:52.430,0:01:54.340 That was a great opportunity for me, 0:01:54.340,0:02:00.100 and I just put retirement to the side and[br]just began working with his art. 0:02:00.100,0:02:05.170 And here I am today, two months later, enjoying[br]myself every day-- 0:02:05.170,0:02:07.190 and I feel a lot better. 0:02:11.420,0:02:14.620 [JANET BETHEA] I was more stronger than half[br]of the men over there. 0:02:14.620,0:02:16.260 I built them buildings. 0:02:16.260,0:02:19.610 I did the dollies underneath there, on the[br]floor. 0:02:19.610,0:02:21.920 I did all that with the guys. 0:02:21.920,0:02:27.080 Except for the roof. I'm scared of heights.[br][LAUGHS] 0:02:36.660,0:02:37.900 [STANLEY SCOTT] My name is "Stan the Man". 0:02:37.900,0:02:38.820 [WOMAN] "Stan the Man"? 0:02:38.820,0:02:39.700 [STANLEY SCOTT] "Stan the Man". 0:02:39.700,0:02:40.429 [WOMAN] Oh, I saw your sign. 0:02:40.429,0:02:41.029 [STANLEY SCOTT] Yes indeed. 0:02:41.720,0:02:42.720 And I work for love. 0:02:43.500,0:02:44.230 [WOMAN] We know! 0:02:44.240,0:02:45.640 [STANLEY SCOTT] It's not about the bills. 0:02:45.640,0:02:46.500 I don't deal with the... 0:02:46.500,0:02:47.850 It's not about the money. 0:02:47.850,0:02:49.560 Anything I make, I make from my heart. 0:02:49.560,0:02:50.209 Because I ain't... 0:02:50.209,0:02:52.069 You know, once your love is in it 0:02:52.069,0:02:53.020 the money's going to come. 0:02:54.920,0:02:58.240 That's why I joined the monument, because[br]it's like art. 0:02:58.240,0:02:59.300 Food is like art. 0:02:59.300,0:03:00.580 You know, cooking. 0:03:00.580,0:03:02.760 Making something out of nothing. 0:03:02.760,0:03:04.720 You know, making those dishes look good. 0:03:04.720,0:03:06.100 Like, oh, that shit's pretty. 0:03:06.100,0:03:07.480 Let's see if it tastes pretty. 0:03:13.400,0:03:16.200 [INTERVIEWER, OFF SCREEN] When people ask[br]you "What is this project?" what do you say? 0:03:16.200,0:03:18.040 [DANNION JORDAN] Well I walk them over to[br]the brochures... 0:03:18.050,0:03:21.120 [JANET BETHEA] It's a monument of something... 0:03:21.120,0:03:25.080 [FREDDY VELEZ] A positive place for art and[br]study. 0:03:25.080,0:03:26.840 [DANNION JORDAN] You know, they had a smoothie[br]bar... 0:03:26.840,0:03:28.780 [JANET BETHEA] They can go in the library,[br]read books. 0:03:28.780,0:03:31.020 [DANNION JORDAN] ...a WiFi station up here... 0:03:31.280,0:03:33.140 [ERIK FARMER] You know, a monument usually[br]is something that, 0:03:33.140,0:03:35.300 you know, is stable. It doesn’t move. 0:03:35.300,0:03:38.170 This is a temporary monument--something I[br]never heard of-- 0:03:38.170,0:03:40.720 but Thomas explained to me, you know, what[br]he wanted to do 0:03:40.720,0:03:44.940 and how he wanted to integrate the residents[br]into the monument, 0:03:44.940,0:03:46.700 as in giving them jobs 0:03:46.700,0:03:49.840 and wanting to teach the kids about art. 0:03:53.200,0:03:56.980 [DANNION JORDAN] He doesn't want anything[br]to interfere with his monument, 0:03:56.980,0:03:59.450 Whether it's rain, Dia:, 0:04:00.760,0:04:01.380 NYCHA... 0:04:01.380,0:04:03.740 he doesn't want anything to interfere with[br]his project. 0:04:03.750,0:04:06.590 If you're not interfering with his project,[br]everything is good. 0:04:07.820,0:04:08.960 [INTERVIEWER, OFF SCREEN] What happens when[br]you interfere? 0:04:09.820,0:04:11.920 [DANNION JORDAN] [LAUGHS] 0:04:11.920,0:04:14.209 Yeah, he just...you know, he gets crazy. 0:04:14.209,0:04:16.449 He starts screaming--uses his fingers and[br]everything... 0:04:16.449,0:04:18.060 [HIRSCHHORN] Sunday... Sunday even... 0:04:18.060,0:04:20.160 [YASMIL RAYMOND] Yes, but I'm here Saturday[br]and Sunday, all... 0:04:20.160,0:04:21.940 [HIRSCHHORN] I am the artist! 0:04:21.940,0:04:23.600 [MAN] I look and see there's no one sitting[br]in there first... 0:04:23.600,0:04:24.320 [HIRSCHHORN] I am the artist. 0:04:24.320,0:04:25.500 [HARRY DRAKE] He'll be like, "No." 0:04:25.500,0:04:27.900 [MARCELLA PARADISE] And if you can't stay[br]to three o’clock or four-- 0:04:27.900,0:04:30.270 which we stay till four all the time-- 0:04:30.270,0:04:32.380 you get put out the class. 0:04:32.380,0:04:34.490 [HIRSCHHORN] Okay? We are not observant. 0:04:34.490,0:04:36.110 There is no observer. 0:04:37.840,0:04:39.919 [HARRY DRAKE] Thomas is not white. He's not[br]European. 0:04:39.919,0:04:41.219 He's black. 0:04:51.400,0:04:56.680 [MARCUS GREEN] I was very inspired by Thomas's[br]poster. 0:04:56.690,0:04:59.910 And on the poster it says, "All humans are[br]intellectuals." 0:04:59.910,0:05:05.250 And so, the quote that I want to begin with--which[br]is quote number one-- 0:05:05.250,0:05:07.340 is taken from that notion. 0:05:08.220,0:05:11.080 [LEX BROWN] Gramsci's idea that every person[br]is an intellectual 0:05:11.090,0:05:14.270 is an incredibly important idea. 0:05:14.270,0:05:15.669 It's a huge part of the project 0:05:15.669,0:05:18.900 and it is touched upon in every part of it. 0:05:20.200,0:05:22.420 [ADAM GUESSONGO] My name is Adam. 0:05:22.420,0:05:25.080 I do graffiti, I draw, 0:05:25.860,0:05:27.260 and I make sculpture. 0:05:27.260,0:05:29.320 Or like, this--I'm not done with it yet... 0:05:32.100,0:05:36.960 I'm not done with this, but I was trying to[br]make a character from a game. 0:05:43.720,0:05:46.620 [DANNION JORDAN] You're learning--you're teaching-- 0:05:46.620,0:05:50.490 but it's more like people just...you know,[br]you got Thomas here. 0:05:50.490,0:05:53.630 It's more about people gathering just still[br]getting to learn one another. 0:05:53.630,0:05:56.419 Because I don't really know all these guys[br]that I work with, 0:05:56.419,0:05:58.290 I just know them through other people. 0:05:58.290,0:06:01.540 You all get to know each other, you learn[br]from each other, 0:06:01.540,0:06:03.840 and, you know, that's basically it. 0:06:03.840,0:06:06.800 [Destruction is difficult; it is as difficult[br]as creation. (Antonio Gramsci Prison Notebook 6)] 0:06:06.800,0:06:08.000 [ERIK FARMER] This is history right here. 0:06:08.000,0:06:10.620 And it's history just because it's never been[br]done. 0:06:10.620,0:06:13.430 So when someone speaks about it--someone may[br]try to do it-- 0:06:13.430,0:06:18.020 but, at the end of the day, it was done at[br]Forest Houses first. 0:06:19.140,0:06:20.160 Big. Huge. 0:06:20.160,0:06:22.540 [Quality should be attributed to human beings, not to things. (Antonio Gramsci Prison Notebook 1)] 0:06:22.540,0:06:27.200 [LEX BROWN] People have to come here, to the[br]monument, to see the monument. 0:06:27.210,0:06:33.479 This project is site-specific in the most[br]true sense of that phrase. 0:06:33.479,0:06:39.290 It's as important that this monument will[br]be here for two and a half months 0:06:39.290,0:06:43.270 as it is that it will not be here after two[br]and a half months. 0:06:44.300,0:06:46.340 There's an urgency to it. 0:06:46.350,0:06:50.150 And without that urgency, it would not be[br]the same thing.