WEBVTT 00:00:00.699 --> 00:00:01.529 Hi teachers, 00:00:01.779 --> 00:00:02.240 Eric here. 00:00:03.390 --> 00:00:06.349 Tomorrow is the first day for public schools 00:00:06.590 --> 00:00:07.860 and universities, 00:00:08.229 --> 00:00:11.390 which means that a lot of teachers are worried 00:00:11.390 --> 00:00:14.539 about how they should start their first class. 00:00:15.069 --> 00:00:15.270 Today, 00:00:15.310 --> 00:00:18.739 I will show you how to create the perfect first impression 00:00:19.030 --> 00:00:19.459 and 00:00:19.709 --> 00:00:22.100 how to prepare the students for 00:00:22.350 --> 00:00:24.790 a successful year of learning. 00:00:27.879 --> 00:00:29.559 First impressions count. 00:00:30.790 --> 00:00:33.700 The students are nervous and they're coming into the class 00:00:33.970 --> 00:00:36.599 and you want to make them feel comfortable, 00:00:37.330 --> 00:00:39.520 but this is also your only chance 00:00:39.810 --> 00:00:41.669 to set your expectations 00:00:41.970 --> 00:00:44.130 for what they have to do for the rest of the year. 00:00:44.250 --> 00:00:46.799 So, it's very important to start well. 00:00:46.889 --> 00:00:47.319 Okay. 00:00:47.650 --> 00:00:48.479 First, 00:00:48.689 --> 00:00:49.139 mindset. 00:00:51.090 --> 00:00:53.319 Many teachers want to be the fun teacher, 00:00:53.369 --> 00:00:54.319 the cool teacher. 00:00:54.479 --> 00:00:57.360 They want students to interact and laugh and 00:00:57.639 --> 00:00:58.950 be one happy family. 00:00:59.950 --> 00:01:00.979 When, in fact, 00:01:01.270 --> 00:01:03.909 they should start thinking of it as what is the 00:01:03.909 --> 00:01:07.319 best possible way for these students to learn and in 00:01:07.470 --> 00:01:09.610 in an environment that's controlled. 00:01:10.550 --> 00:01:14.279 There's a difference between having an entertaining class 00:01:14.669 --> 00:01:16.389 and being entertainment. 00:01:18.089 --> 00:01:19.839 You can have fun activities, 00:01:19.919 --> 00:01:21.160 you can do fun things, 00:01:21.239 --> 00:01:23.190 you can have interesting content, 00:01:23.760 --> 00:01:26.080 but you shouldn't be the focus of that. 00:01:26.139 --> 00:01:29.239 You shouldn't be the clown dancing around making kids laugh, 00:01:29.400 --> 00:01:30.349 making jokes, 00:01:30.599 --> 00:01:32.029 trying to get a rise out of them. 00:01:32.199 --> 00:01:33.400 That's not your job. 00:01:33.819 --> 00:01:35.250 You can have a fun personality. 00:01:35.290 --> 00:01:37.080 I'm not saying be boring, 00:01:37.370 --> 00:01:39.080 but don't make that, 00:01:39.110 --> 00:01:39.120 the, 00:01:39.129 --> 00:01:39.300 the, 00:01:39.330 --> 00:01:41.279 base of where you're working from. 00:01:41.370 --> 00:01:41.739 Okay, 00:01:42.050 --> 00:01:46.610 so I like to start my class off by telling the students exactly what will happen in 00:01:46.610 --> 00:01:52.599 each class and then it helps them to mentally prepare for each stage of the lesson. 00:01:52.849 --> 00:01:53.849 So, for example, 00:01:53.959 --> 00:01:55.970 if it's my first class of the day, 00:01:56.019 --> 00:01:56.449 I will say, 00:01:56.569 --> 00:01:56.769 OK, 00:01:56.889 --> 00:01:57.540 "Hello everyone, 00:01:57.690 --> 00:01:58.410 my name is Eric." 00:01:59.449 --> 00:02:00.000 First, 00:02:00.250 --> 00:02:02.400 I will introduce myself, 00:02:02.690 --> 00:02:04.239 I will talk about the subject, 00:02:04.769 --> 00:02:07.349 I will tell you the classroom management strategy, 00:02:07.529 --> 00:02:09.360 what routines and rules we have, 00:02:09.559 --> 00:02:11.690 and then we will do a fun activity. 00:02:14.210 --> 00:02:17.800 Tell the students to think of any question they want to ask you. 00:02:18.440 --> 00:02:20.990 But tell them to keep that question until later, 00:02:21.199 --> 00:02:25.880 where you'll give them an opportunity to ask it and you will also ask them a question. 00:02:26.729 --> 00:02:29.240 That way you are conditioning the students 00:02:29.610 --> 00:02:29.960 to 00:02:30.330 --> 00:02:30.759 wait 00:02:30.889 --> 00:02:32.160 to ask questions. 00:02:32.330 --> 00:02:34.720 This is a big problem I see in many classrooms. 00:02:34.850 --> 00:02:40.000 The teacher gets bombarded by questions and they're trying to answer each student, 00:02:40.330 --> 00:02:42.929 but by telling them there's a time and a place for everything, 00:02:43.089 --> 00:02:44.449 you are training them 00:02:44.929 --> 00:02:46.100 to be good students. 00:02:46.339 --> 00:02:46.940 Very important. 00:02:47.020 --> 00:02:49.449 You're also showing them that I'm the leader, 00:02:49.660 --> 00:02:51.809 I will decide when we do what 00:02:51.979 --> 00:02:53.539 and they will fall in line. 00:02:53.660 --> 00:02:55.660 So, this is your very first way of 00:02:55.660 --> 00:02:59.080 actually conditioning the students for good 00:02:59.380 --> 00:02:59.639 behavior. 00:02:59.860 --> 00:03:00.399 Introduce 00:03:00.399 --> 00:03:00.649 yourself. 00:03:02.610 --> 00:03:02.650 I 00:03:02.610 --> 00:03:04.639 tell them what my experience is. 00:03:04.729 --> 00:03:06.360 I've got 10 years of experience, 00:03:06.449 --> 00:03:07.089 I've taught this, 00:03:07.169 --> 00:03:08.039 this and this. 00:03:08.289 --> 00:03:09.399 I've trained that, 00:03:09.809 --> 00:03:11.520 but I don't give them any 00:03:12.050 --> 00:03:13.240 personal information. 00:03:13.369 --> 00:03:16.529 I'll leave that to later so that they can actually ask me those questions, 00:03:16.610 --> 00:03:17.250 you know the questions, 00:03:17.330 --> 00:03:18.289 how old are you? 00:03:18.529 --> 00:03:19.289 Do you have a girlfriend? 00:03:19.369 --> 00:03:19.889 Are you married? 00:03:19.970 --> 00:03:21.080 How many kids do you have? 00:03:21.210 --> 00:03:22.000 Where you from? 00:03:22.289 --> 00:03:23.130 Many teachers 00:03:23.699 --> 00:03:27.160 greet the students at the door individually and that's fine. 00:03:27.380 --> 00:03:29.500 It's you're basically telling the students, 00:03:29.580 --> 00:03:32.429 this is my space and you have to respect it. 00:03:32.699 --> 00:03:32.960 I 00:03:33.059 --> 00:03:36.610 prefer standing in the middle of the class waiting for the students to come in 00:03:36.839 --> 00:03:37.929 as soon as they're in. 00:03:38.009 --> 00:03:40.679 I wait for them and I give them the instruction to sit 00:03:40.679 --> 00:03:43.699 down or wait till they're quiet and then I speak. 00:03:43.740 --> 00:03:46.899 It depends where you're teaching and what the standards are at the school. 00:03:47.830 --> 00:03:49.470 Stand up straight obviously, 00:03:50.029 --> 00:03:50.710 eye contact, 00:03:50.910 --> 00:03:51.479 eye contact, 00:03:51.630 --> 00:03:52.309 eye contact. 00:03:53.270 --> 00:03:56.309 Make eye contact with your students, 00:03:56.509 --> 00:04:00.539 each student for a couple of seconds while you're talking. 00:04:01.160 --> 00:04:01.800 And 00:04:01.850 --> 00:04:04.529 I think one of the mistakes many teachers make 00:04:04.529 --> 00:04:07.190 is that once they make eye contact with the student, 00:04:07.449 --> 00:04:09.360 they don't want the student to be 00:04:09.559 --> 00:04:11.929 scared or nervous, 00:04:12.050 --> 00:04:14.759 so they make eye contact and then they move on. 00:04:14.929 --> 00:04:15.089 They 00:04:15.169 --> 00:04:16.880 kind of avert their eyes 00:04:17.089 --> 00:04:19.209 so that the student doesn't feel uncomfortable. 00:04:20.510 --> 00:04:21.510 Why is that a mistake? 00:04:22.600 --> 00:04:23.359 Because you think, 00:04:23.410 --> 00:04:23.600 "Oh, 00:04:23.640 --> 00:04:25.589 I don't want the student to be uncomfortable." 00:04:25.799 --> 00:04:26.260 But 00:04:26.559 --> 00:04:28.029 how does the student actually see it? 00:04:28.040 --> 00:04:28.589 It's like, 00:04:28.760 --> 00:04:29.269 "Oh, 00:04:29.480 --> 00:04:33.320 is this teacher afraid of even making eye contact with me?" 00:04:33.559 --> 00:04:36.350 By establishing your base and making eye contact, 00:04:36.559 --> 00:04:37.079 keep it, 00:04:38.929 --> 00:04:40.200 until the student looks away. 00:04:41.109 --> 00:04:42.450 It shows that 00:04:42.519 --> 00:04:42.730 I'm, 00:04:42.829 --> 00:04:44.940 the leader in this classroom 00:04:45.190 --> 00:04:45.630 and 00:04:46.489 --> 00:04:48.029 I'm not scared to look into your eyes. 00:04:48.109 --> 00:04:50.209 I'm not afraid to make eye contact with you. 00:04:50.429 --> 00:04:51.779 This is my space. 00:04:52.029 --> 00:04:52.619 And you know what? 00:04:52.790 --> 00:04:53.250 The students 00:04:53.390 --> 00:04:55.429 pick up on these signals, 00:04:55.589 --> 00:04:57.179 these leadership signals. 00:04:57.390 --> 00:04:58.630 And a lot of people say, 00:04:58.750 --> 00:05:01.299 "Well, it comes down to experience." 00:05:01.309 --> 00:05:03.869 You just have more experience with students, 00:05:03.989 --> 00:05:04.859 which is true. 00:05:05.070 --> 00:05:08.459 But if you can learn these leadership qualities or these 00:05:08.910 --> 00:05:10.579 small adjustments you can make, 00:05:11.029 --> 00:05:11.760 they 00:05:12.100 --> 00:05:16.929 will see you as a stronger leader and also a teacher that they respect. 00:05:17.299 --> 00:05:22.570 So, maintain eye contact until they look away and keep a strong body position, 00:05:22.700 --> 00:05:24.260 feet apart. Next. 00:05:28.279 --> 00:05:31.309 Let the students know what your expectations are. 00:05:32.579 --> 00:05:33.130 Tell them, 00:05:34.540 --> 00:05:35.399 I'm a teacher, 00:05:35.519 --> 00:05:37.230 I expect you to do this. 00:05:37.480 --> 00:05:38.519 And how do you do that? 00:05:38.559 --> 00:05:43.350 You tell them what routines you will follow it in class and what rules you have. 00:05:44.290 --> 00:05:45.269 What routines? 00:05:45.390 --> 00:05:47.350 Every classroom should have routines. 00:05:47.470 --> 00:05:48.899 What do you do when they walk in, 00:05:48.989 --> 00:05:50.200 when you want to start 00:05:50.470 --> 00:05:51.299 class? 00:05:51.510 --> 00:05:51.660 If 00:05:51.709 --> 00:05:54.500 they're doing an activity and you want them to stop, 00:05:54.670 --> 00:05:55.269 you can say, 00:05:55.350 --> 00:05:55.579 OK, 00:05:55.850 --> 00:05:56.109 everyone, 00:05:56.269 --> 00:05:58.489 I will count down 3, 2, 1, 00:05:58.670 --> 00:05:59.829 and then once I do that, 00:05:59.929 --> 00:06:01.369 I expect you 00:06:01.709 --> 00:06:02.339 to be quiet. 00:06:02.390 --> 00:06:05.950 So, set those expectations clear and early. 00:06:07.130 --> 00:06:08.959 It's very difficult 00:06:09.250 --> 00:06:12.160 to start routines halfway through the year. 00:06:12.609 --> 00:06:13.720 Start it from 00:06:13.769 --> 00:06:14.640 the beginning, 00:06:14.809 --> 00:06:16.010 the first day of class, 00:06:16.209 --> 00:06:17.880 set your expectations high 00:06:18.130 --> 00:06:19.880 and you can always lower it later. 00:06:20.130 --> 00:06:20.929 That's one thing 00:06:20.970 --> 00:06:21.130 I 00:06:21.149 --> 00:06:22.309 really want 00:06:22.649 --> 00:06:24.480 to talk about is 00:06:24.850 --> 00:06:27.609 don't be afraid to be stricter 00:06:27.850 --> 00:06:29.609 than you would normally be. 00:06:31.429 --> 00:06:32.649 So, set the rules 00:06:32.850 --> 00:06:35.369 and if the students don't obey the rules, 00:06:35.489 --> 00:06:37.160 these are the consequences. 00:06:37.489 --> 00:06:39.679 Don't get emotional about rules. 00:06:39.769 --> 00:06:40.799 It's just the students know, 00:06:40.859 --> 00:06:41.170 well, 00:06:41.250 --> 00:06:42.279 they 00:06:42.769 --> 00:06:43.609 did this wrong, 00:06:43.809 --> 00:06:45.359 so this is what will happen. 00:06:45.690 --> 00:06:45.959 In 00:06:45.970 --> 00:06:46.649 my 00:06:46.769 --> 00:06:46.950 class, 00:06:47.109 --> 00:06:47.170 I 00:06:47.329 --> 00:06:48.450 teach university, 00:06:48.570 --> 00:06:50.369 so the students are adults. 00:06:50.570 --> 00:06:51.929 I only have 3 rules. 00:06:52.290 --> 00:06:53.119 Rule number one, 00:06:53.329 --> 00:06:54.250 don't be shy. 00:06:54.660 --> 00:06:59.790 I expect them to come into class and be a conversation machine. 00:06:59.880 --> 00:07:01.600 I want them to talk and be open, 00:07:01.609 --> 00:07:04.309 especially in Korea where a lot of students are very nervous. 00:07:04.519 --> 00:07:05.910 I come in and I say listen, 00:07:06.279 --> 00:07:08.359 remember the rule of the classes you can't be shy. 00:07:09.149 --> 00:07:09.480 So, 00:07:09.559 --> 00:07:10.380 that's the first one, 00:07:10.559 --> 00:07:11.149 second one, 00:07:11.760 --> 00:07:13.070 respect everyone around you. 00:07:13.279 --> 00:07:13.579 And 00:07:13.619 --> 00:07:14.630 then third one, 00:07:14.720 --> 00:07:15.790 if someone else is talking, 00:07:15.920 --> 00:07:16.709 let's listen. 00:07:17.279 --> 00:07:17.480 OK, 00:07:17.630 --> 00:07:18.200 very easy. 00:07:18.320 --> 00:07:20.109 So, if somebody does something wrong, 00:07:20.140 --> 00:07:20.829 I can just say, 00:07:20.839 --> 00:07:21.079 "Listen, 00:07:21.200 --> 00:07:22.980 you're supposed to respect your friend, 00:07:23.119 --> 00:07:24.190 remember that's the rule." 00:07:24.399 --> 00:07:24.829 Or 00:07:25.119 --> 00:07:28.149 if I'm speaking and someone else speaks at the same time, 00:07:28.230 --> 00:07:28.570 I say, 00:07:28.679 --> 00:07:29.410 "Listen, 00:07:29.640 --> 00:07:30.329 rule number 3, 00:07:30.519 --> 00:07:30.989 remember? 00:07:31.279 --> 00:07:31.760 We 00:07:32.079 --> 00:07:33.109 agreed to it 00:07:33.529 --> 00:07:35.070 when one person is speaking, 00:07:35.239 --> 00:07:36.190 you have to listen." 00:07:36.440 --> 00:07:37.899 What I would do is 00:07:38.399 --> 00:07:41.779 I would immediately point at students and ask 00:07:41.779 --> 00:07:44.899 them to repeat the rules or the routines. 00:07:46.850 --> 00:07:47.630 Asking them, 00:07:47.890 --> 00:07:48.109 so 00:07:48.410 --> 00:07:49.890 what is rule number 1? 00:07:50.089 --> 00:07:51.049 What is rule number 2? 00:07:51.209 --> 00:07:52.130 What is rule number 3? 00:07:53.149 --> 00:07:54.109 Why do I do this? 00:07:55.279 --> 00:07:59.309 Once again I'm reinforcing the behavior I want to see. 00:07:59.839 --> 00:08:01.760 I'm showing them that I'm the one in charge, 00:08:01.880 --> 00:08:05.179 I'm going to ask them questions and immediately I want them 00:08:05.320 --> 00:08:06.760 to give me answers. 00:08:07.890 --> 00:08:11.100 You're establishing your leadership in the classroom. 00:08:11.269 --> 00:08:11.859 You say 00:08:12.429 --> 00:08:13.480 this is what happens. 00:08:14.130 --> 00:08:14.940 What is the answer? 00:08:15.100 --> 00:08:16.010 What is the answer? 00:08:16.220 --> 00:08:17.459 And if they do make a mistake, 00:08:17.500 --> 00:08:17.820 you're like, 00:08:17.899 --> 00:08:18.149 OK, 00:08:18.260 --> 00:08:19.059 who can help them? 00:08:20.260 --> 00:08:21.109 By doing that, 00:08:21.320 --> 00:08:26.809 you will start feeling more powerful and they will also follow what you're saying. 00:08:27.059 --> 00:08:27.690 Okay, 00:08:27.940 --> 00:08:28.260 then 00:08:29.649 --> 00:08:30.140 game 00:08:31.329 --> 00:08:32.580 or activity. 00:08:33.698 --> 00:08:34.629 In the past, 00:08:34.859 --> 00:08:38.289 I used to play the M&M game on my first day of school, 00:08:38.379 --> 00:08:42.207 I would buy a pack of M&M's, and I would 00:08:42.619 --> 00:08:46.268 give them to a group of 3 or 4 students and then I would say, 00:08:46.379 --> 00:08:46.539 OK, 00:08:46.658 --> 00:08:46.968 well, 00:08:47.189 --> 00:08:47.518 pick 00:08:47.619 --> 00:08:48.348 an M&M. 00:08:48.770 --> 00:08:49.669 And if it's blue, 00:08:49.830 --> 00:08:50.710 talk about family. 00:08:50.830 --> 00:08:51.429 If it's red, 00:08:51.549 --> 00:08:52.950 talk about your favorite food. 00:08:53.070 --> 00:08:53.909 If it's yellow, 00:08:54.109 --> 00:08:55.539 talk about your favorite 00:08:55.820 --> 00:08:55.539 place. 00:08:56.750 --> 00:08:57.940 Whatever it may be, 00:08:58.190 --> 00:09:01.299 and then they have to talk about it for 30 seconds or minutes 00:09:01.549 --> 00:09:04.780 and then they can eat the M&M and then it's the next person. 00:09:05.070 --> 00:09:05.419 But 00:09:05.950 --> 00:09:09.500 this year I want to try something else and M&M's are getting very expensive. 00:09:09.710 --> 00:09:12.440 So, I'm going to do 00:09:13.049 --> 00:09:14.109 peer interviews. 00:09:14.289 --> 00:09:14.570 So, 00:09:14.650 --> 00:09:16.479 student interviews their partner, 00:09:16.650 --> 00:09:18.729 they write down all their answers, 00:09:18.780 --> 00:09:19.729 interesting things about them, 00:09:19.840 --> 00:09:20.369 their hobbies, 00:09:20.450 --> 00:09:21.520 whatever it may be, 00:09:21.849 --> 00:09:22.520 and then 00:09:22.770 --> 00:09:25.080 they have to introduce their partner to the class, 00:09:25.409 --> 00:09:26.640 almost like a hype man, 00:09:26.729 --> 00:09:27.030 you know. 00:09:27.169 --> 00:09:27.559 And 00:09:27.739 --> 00:09:30.210 you'll find the students always try and 00:09:30.210 --> 00:09:32.849 find something interesting to say about their partner. 00:09:33.890 --> 00:09:35.630 Once they introduce their partner, 00:09:36.000 --> 00:09:38.400 I will ask the students a follow-up question. 00:09:39.179 --> 00:09:40.299 After the follow-up question, 00:09:40.380 --> 00:09:40.710 I will say, 00:09:40.820 --> 00:09:41.059 OK, 00:09:41.179 --> 00:09:41.619 your turn, 00:09:41.859 --> 00:09:42.479 ask me a question, 00:09:42.580 --> 00:09:43.489 what's your question? 00:09:43.739 --> 00:09:45.210 They asked me a personal question, 00:09:45.340 --> 00:09:46.090 I answer it. 00:09:46.340 --> 00:09:49.179 That way I get to know my students and they get 00:09:49.179 --> 00:09:53.619 to know me too and everybody can practice interviewing each other. 00:09:55.539 --> 00:09:55.750 OK, 00:09:55.989 --> 00:09:56.369 everyone, 00:09:56.630 --> 00:09:56.830 that's 00:09:56.869 --> 00:09:57.750 it for today, 00:09:57.909 --> 00:09:59.669 so let's do a quick recap. 00:09:59.830 --> 00:10:00.400 First, 00:10:00.750 --> 00:10:01.380 remember, 00:10:01.989 --> 00:10:02.859 be the teacher, 00:10:03.030 --> 00:10:04.140 don't be a clown. 00:10:04.549 --> 00:10:06.349 There's a difference between having 00:10:06.349 --> 00:10:09.219 an entertaining class and being entertainment 00:10:09.469 --> 00:10:10.580 for the class. 00:10:10.869 --> 00:10:11.429 Number 2. 00:10:13.229 --> 00:10:15.280 Tell them what will happen today. 00:10:16.229 --> 00:10:16.440 Explain 00:10:16.440 --> 00:10:17.140 the schedule, 00:10:17.229 --> 00:10:18.510 what you'll do so that they know 00:10:18.590 --> 00:10:18.789 are 00:10:18.830 --> 00:10:19.789 this is where we're at, 00:10:19.869 --> 00:10:21.070 this is what we're doing next, 00:10:21.099 --> 00:10:21.109 next, 00:10:21.130 --> 00:10:21.710 next and next. 00:10:22.729 --> 00:10:23.940 Introduce yourself. 00:10:24.109 --> 00:10:26.619 You can just tell them your experience, 00:10:26.830 --> 00:10:27.539 what you're doing. 00:10:27.789 --> 00:10:28.619 Body language, 00:10:28.789 --> 00:10:30.099 have strong body language. 00:10:30.349 --> 00:10:33.710 Don't be afraid to make eye contact and maintain it. 00:10:33.950 --> 00:10:34.979 Take up space. 00:10:35.109 --> 00:10:36.979 This is your area. 00:10:37.469 --> 00:10:38.909 They are our visitors. 00:10:40.130 --> 00:10:40.559 Five: 00:10:41.770 --> 00:10:44.520 Set your expectations clearly. 00:10:44.770 --> 00:10:46.650 Tell the students what the routines are, 00:10:46.849 --> 00:10:48.469 what are your class rules? 00:10:48.809 --> 00:10:49.219 Six: 00:10:49.409 --> 00:10:50.489 activity, 00:10:50.530 --> 00:10:51.880 it could be anything you want to do, 00:10:51.929 --> 00:10:54.010 any type of icebreaker to get to know them. 00:10:54.169 --> 00:10:54.369 OK, 00:10:54.640 --> 00:10:55.059 everyone, 00:10:55.409 --> 00:10:58.159 so how do you start your first day of class? 00:10:58.830 --> 00:11:01.250 And I want to finish with one last thing. 00:11:01.669 --> 00:11:02.090 Remember, 00:11:03.849 --> 00:11:05.280 hope for the best 00:11:05.609 --> 00:11:07.380 but prepare for the worst.