WEBVTT 00:00:12.792 --> 00:00:14.318 Condoms. 00:00:14.319 --> 00:00:18.988 Not just any condom, a reusable condom. 00:00:18.989 --> 00:00:20.563 I'm sure you're thinking, 00:00:20.564 --> 00:00:24.324 "Jennifer, that is the first thing that you do not do with a condom." 00:00:24.325 --> 00:00:25.634 (Laughter) 00:00:25.635 --> 00:00:28.294 Or "Jennifer, that's disgusting!", 00:00:28.295 --> 00:00:31.741 because those are the usual comments I get when I tell people 00:00:31.742 --> 00:00:34.868 that I've created a reusable condom business. 00:00:35.641 --> 00:00:39.467 But let me first explain how I came up with this idea. 00:00:39.468 --> 00:00:43.447 When I was 12, I decided to start saving for a trip to India; 00:00:43.448 --> 00:00:48.047 when I was 20 I left for India by myself. 00:00:48.048 --> 00:00:50.934 And when I got there, there was a non-government organization 00:00:50.935 --> 00:00:57.032 that allowed me to do school education, health education, or women's loan groups. 00:00:57.033 --> 00:00:58.935 But, basically, when I am in a village 00:00:58.935 --> 00:01:01.548 if they need help reproducing chickens more quickly, 00:01:01.548 --> 00:01:04.548 you just read a book and try to figure it out. 00:01:04.548 --> 00:01:08.933 After two semesters had gone by, I said, "I'm not ready to come home yet," 00:01:08.934 --> 00:01:11.272 and so, I flew to Ghana, Africa. 00:01:11.273 --> 00:01:15.342 And there, I had the privilege of doing some preliminary work 00:01:15.343 --> 00:01:17.783 for a girls' home called The Pearl House. 00:01:18.723 --> 00:01:22.085 After that, I got to spend some time in a rural village. 00:01:22.086 --> 00:01:26.174 Some of the pictures that will be playing behind me are from that village. 00:01:26.744 --> 00:01:30.570 This village had no electricity and no running water. 00:01:30.571 --> 00:01:32.980 We lived in mud huts. 00:01:32.981 --> 00:01:36.292 Children had swollen bellies from malnutrition; 00:01:36.293 --> 00:01:39.546 men and women, of all ages, were dying from malaria, 00:01:39.547 --> 00:01:41.954 and some of the girls were being trafficked. 00:01:43.024 --> 00:01:47.842 Places like this are real, and it's just not something we see on TV. 00:01:47.843 --> 00:01:53.957 When you come home from a trip like this, reverse culture-shock is at its highest. 00:01:53.958 --> 00:01:56.535 I was mad at myself, and I was mad at America, 00:01:56.536 --> 00:02:00.275 every time I thought about using my iPhone, 00:02:00.275 --> 00:02:02.545 purchasing a 50 dollar pair of jeans, 00:02:02.545 --> 00:02:05.371 or just simply turning on the water. 00:02:05.372 --> 00:02:10.001 And I am thinking, "Oh my gosh, what am I doing with my life? 00:02:10.002 --> 00:02:14.146 This is crazy! This is not OK, and I have to do something!" 00:02:14.806 --> 00:02:17.096 So, I was sitting in class, here at OSU, 00:02:17.097 --> 00:02:21.827 talking about marketing techniques for condom packaging, 00:02:21.828 --> 00:02:25.121 and this is where I came up with my reusable condom idea. 00:02:25.122 --> 00:02:30.248 And of course, when I pitched the idea, the other students laughed hysterically. 00:02:30.249 --> 00:02:32.794 I knew that was going to happen. 00:02:32.795 --> 00:02:34.944 But a few months later, 00:02:34.945 --> 00:02:38.146 OSU began the development of a reusable condom. 00:02:38.147 --> 00:02:40.096 So, let me explain how it works: 00:02:40.097 --> 00:02:44.427 after you use the condom, you're able to boil it for 20 minutes, 00:02:44.428 --> 00:02:46.735 and it's good for up to 100 uses. 00:02:48.066 --> 00:02:52.644 People in places like Ghana, Africa, don't have access to contraceptives, 00:02:52.645 --> 00:02:55.252 so what they're doing is using the withdrawal method, 00:02:55.253 --> 00:02:58.374 which we know that it does not work, and doesn't prevent disease. 00:02:59.041 --> 00:03:02.110 But, let's say they are able to get to some sort of market; 00:03:02.111 --> 00:03:05.070 they're going to purchase rice, fruits and vegetables, 00:03:05.071 --> 00:03:06.730 or malaria antibiotics 00:03:06.731 --> 00:03:10.040 over one, single, disposable condom. 00:03:11.657 --> 00:03:14.504 Current condom materials are not reusable 00:03:14.504 --> 00:03:18.197 because they do not retain their shape or their elasticity after a single use, 00:03:18.197 --> 00:03:20.167 or after being boiled in water. 00:03:20.168 --> 00:03:24.959 But they can retain their strength, their texture, and barrier properties, 00:03:24.960 --> 00:03:27.186 but only up to a certain thickness, 00:03:27.187 --> 00:03:31.277 and after this, they're going to lose their desirability and sensitivity. 00:03:32.437 --> 00:03:35.976 Any new condom material will be successful in the marketplace 00:03:35.977 --> 00:03:40.334 only if it can perform far better than current condom materials. 00:03:42.094 --> 00:03:44.935 OSU has been doing some incredible work. 00:03:44.936 --> 00:03:47.938 They've been able to formulate many new materials 00:03:47.939 --> 00:03:51.092 that are able to withstand the boiling process 00:03:51.093 --> 00:03:53.523 and return to their original shape. 00:03:53.524 --> 00:03:56.383 And in the next month, OSU will test those materials. 00:03:56.384 --> 00:03:59.905 Let me go ahead and say I don't need any volunteers, 00:03:59.906 --> 00:04:02.835 there are other methods for testing. 00:04:04.845 --> 00:04:07.264 But my passion is for every single one of you 00:04:07.265 --> 00:04:11.045 to go to these places and see these needs for yourself. 00:04:13.085 --> 00:04:16.387 Listen, like I said, these places are real. 00:04:16.387 --> 00:04:19.697 We could hop on a plane and be there in 12 hours. 00:04:19.697 --> 00:04:22.277 We could be there tomorrow morning. 00:04:23.337 --> 00:04:27.047 And once you're there, I promise, you'll see these people are worth it. 00:04:28.682 --> 00:04:32.562 I know a reusable condom might be an awkward thing to talk about, 00:04:33.352 --> 00:04:35.888 but I'm going to choose an uncomfortable life 00:04:35.889 --> 00:04:38.582 that's going to benefit others. 00:04:38.583 --> 00:04:44.312 And so, I hope all of us will dream innovative ideas with others in mind 00:04:44.313 --> 00:04:47.259 so together can prevent disease, 00:04:47.260 --> 00:04:50.689 prolong life, and do something other than for ourselves. 00:04:50.690 --> 00:04:51.933 Thank you. 00:04:51.933 --> 00:04:53.561 (Applause)