1 00:00:12,792 --> 00:00:14,318 Condoms. 2 00:00:14,319 --> 00:00:18,988 Not just any condom, a reusable condom. 3 00:00:18,989 --> 00:00:20,563 I'm sure you're thinking, 4 00:00:20,564 --> 00:00:24,324 "Jennifer, that is the first thing that you do not do with a condom." 5 00:00:24,325 --> 00:00:25,634 (Laughter) 6 00:00:25,635 --> 00:00:28,294 Or "Jennifer, that's disgusting!", 7 00:00:28,295 --> 00:00:31,741 because those are the usual comments I get when I tell people 8 00:00:31,742 --> 00:00:34,868 that I've created a reusable condom business. 9 00:00:35,641 --> 00:00:39,467 But let me first explain how I came up with this idea. 10 00:00:39,468 --> 00:00:43,447 When I was 12, I decided to start saving for a trip to India; 11 00:00:43,448 --> 00:00:48,047 when I was 20 I left for India by myself. 12 00:00:48,048 --> 00:00:50,934 And when I got there, there was a non-government organization 13 00:00:50,935 --> 00:00:57,032 that allowed me to do school education, health education, or women's loan groups. 14 00:00:57,033 --> 00:00:58,935 But, basically, when I am in a village 15 00:00:58,935 --> 00:01:01,548 if they need help reproducing chickens more quickly, 16 00:01:01,548 --> 00:01:04,548 you just read a book and try to figure it out. 17 00:01:04,548 --> 00:01:08,933 After two semesters had gone by, I said, "I'm not ready to come home yet," 18 00:01:08,934 --> 00:01:11,272 and so, I flew to Ghana, Africa. 19 00:01:11,273 --> 00:01:15,342 And there, I had the privilege of doing some preliminary work 20 00:01:15,343 --> 00:01:17,783 for a girls' home called The Pearl House. 21 00:01:18,723 --> 00:01:22,085 After that, I got to spend some time in a rural village. 22 00:01:22,086 --> 00:01:26,174 Some of the pictures that will be playing behind me are from that village. 23 00:01:26,744 --> 00:01:30,570 This village had no electricity and no running water. 24 00:01:30,571 --> 00:01:32,980 We lived in mud huts. 25 00:01:32,981 --> 00:01:36,292 Children had swollen bellies from malnutrition; 26 00:01:36,293 --> 00:01:39,546 men and women, of all ages, were dying from malaria, 27 00:01:39,547 --> 00:01:41,954 and some of the girls were being trafficked. 28 00:01:43,024 --> 00:01:47,842 Places like this are real, and it's just not something we see on TV. 29 00:01:47,843 --> 00:01:53,957 When you come home from a trip like this, reverse culture-shock is at its highest. 30 00:01:53,958 --> 00:01:56,535 I was mad at myself, and I was mad at America, 31 00:01:56,536 --> 00:02:00,275 every time I thought about using my iPhone, 32 00:02:00,275 --> 00:02:02,545 purchasing a 50 dollar pair of jeans, 33 00:02:02,545 --> 00:02:05,371 or just simply turning on the water. 34 00:02:05,372 --> 00:02:10,001 And I am thinking, "Oh my gosh, what am I doing with my life? 35 00:02:10,002 --> 00:02:14,146 This is crazy! This is not OK, and I have to do something!" 36 00:02:14,806 --> 00:02:17,096 So, I was sitting in class, here at OSU, 37 00:02:17,097 --> 00:02:21,827 talking about marketing techniques for condom packaging, 38 00:02:21,828 --> 00:02:25,121 and this is where I came up with my reusable condom idea. 39 00:02:25,122 --> 00:02:30,248 And of course, when I pitched the idea, the other students laughed hysterically. 40 00:02:30,249 --> 00:02:32,794 I knew that was going to happen. 41 00:02:32,795 --> 00:02:34,944 But a few months later, 42 00:02:34,945 --> 00:02:38,146 OSU began the development of a reusable condom. 43 00:02:38,147 --> 00:02:40,096 So, let me explain how it works: 44 00:02:40,097 --> 00:02:44,427 after you use the condom, you're able to boil it for 20 minutes, 45 00:02:44,428 --> 00:02:46,735 and it's good for up to 100 uses. 46 00:02:48,066 --> 00:02:52,644 People in places like Ghana, Africa, don't have access to contraceptives, 47 00:02:52,645 --> 00:02:55,252 so what they're doing is using the withdrawal method, 48 00:02:55,253 --> 00:02:58,374 which we know that it does not work, and doesn't prevent disease. 49 00:02:59,041 --> 00:03:02,110 But, let's say they are able to get to some sort of market; 50 00:03:02,111 --> 00:03:05,070 they're going to purchase rice, fruits and vegetables, 51 00:03:05,071 --> 00:03:06,730 or malaria antibiotics 52 00:03:06,731 --> 00:03:10,040 over one, single, disposable condom. 53 00:03:11,657 --> 00:03:14,504 Current condom materials are not reusable 54 00:03:14,504 --> 00:03:18,197 because they do not retain their shape or their elasticity after a single use, 55 00:03:18,197 --> 00:03:20,167 or after being boiled in water. 56 00:03:20,168 --> 00:03:24,959 But they can retain their strength, their texture, and barrier properties, 57 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,186 but only up to a certain thickness, 58 00:03:27,187 --> 00:03:31,277 and after this, they're going to lose their desirability and sensitivity. 59 00:03:32,437 --> 00:03:35,976 Any new condom material will be successful in the marketplace 60 00:03:35,977 --> 00:03:40,334 only if it can perform far better than current condom materials. 61 00:03:42,094 --> 00:03:44,935 OSU has been doing some incredible work. 62 00:03:44,936 --> 00:03:47,938 They've been able to formulate many new materials 63 00:03:47,939 --> 00:03:51,092 that are able to withstand the boiling process 64 00:03:51,093 --> 00:03:53,523 and return to their original shape. 65 00:03:53,524 --> 00:03:56,383 And in the next month, OSU will test those materials. 66 00:03:56,384 --> 00:03:59,905 Let me go ahead and say I don't need any volunteers, 67 00:03:59,906 --> 00:04:02,835 there are other methods for testing. 68 00:04:04,845 --> 00:04:07,264 But my passion is for every single one of you 69 00:04:07,265 --> 00:04:11,045 to go to these places and see these needs for yourself. 70 00:04:13,085 --> 00:04:16,387 Listen, like I said, these places are real. 71 00:04:16,387 --> 00:04:19,697 We could hop on a plane and be there in 12 hours. 72 00:04:19,697 --> 00:04:22,277 We could be there tomorrow morning. 73 00:04:23,337 --> 00:04:27,047 And once you're there, I promise, you'll see these people are worth it. 74 00:04:28,682 --> 00:04:32,562 I know a reusable condom might be an awkward thing to talk about, 75 00:04:33,352 --> 00:04:35,888 but I'm going to choose an uncomfortable life 76 00:04:35,889 --> 00:04:38,582 that's going to benefit others. 77 00:04:38,583 --> 00:04:44,312 And so, I hope all of us will dream innovative ideas with others in mind 78 00:04:44,313 --> 00:04:47,259 so together can prevent disease, 79 00:04:47,260 --> 00:04:50,689 prolong life, and do something other than for ourselves. 80 00:04:50,690 --> 00:04:51,933 Thank you. 81 00:04:51,933 --> 00:04:53,561 (Applause)