WEBVTT 00:00:07.460 --> 00:00:13.280 What the heck is UX Design? 00:00:13.280 --> 00:00:16.290 And what does a UX Designer actually do? 00:00:16.290 --> 00:00:18.640 These are difficult questions to answer, 00:00:18.640 --> 00:00:21.119 because if you ask 5 different people, 00:00:21.119 --> 00:00:23.640 you're going to get 5 different answers. 00:00:23.640 --> 00:00:26.869 In this talk, I'm not only going to explain 00:00:26.869 --> 00:00:30.250 what UX Design is, but also why I believe 00:00:30.250 --> 00:00:33.390 you should find out more about it, regardless 00:00:33.390 --> 00:00:36.710 of your job. 00:00:36.710 --> 00:00:39.500 UX, obviously, stands for 00:00:39.500 --> 00:00:40.460 User Experience. And when we say "user experience", 00:00:40.460 --> 00:00:43.929 we're referring to the what, when, where, 00:00:43.929 --> 00:00:47.629 why, and how someone uses a product, as well 00:00:47.629 --> 00:00:51.320 as who that person is. So: what, when, 00:00:51.320 --> 00:00:55.039 where, why, how, and who: these cover the 00:00:55.039 --> 00:00:57.149 user experience of a product, which is 00:00:57.149 --> 00:00:59.670 pretty much everything that affects a 00:00:59.670 --> 00:01:01.210 user's interaction with that product. 00:01:01.210 --> 00:01:05.140 So as you can imagine, a UX Designer, 00:01:05.140 --> 00:01:06.640 which is someone who designs these 00:01:06.640 --> 00:01:09.140 interactions, is constantly asking a ton 00:01:09.140 --> 00:01:11.210 of questions. If you're someone who 00:01:11.210 --> 00:01:13.770 naturally questions things, UX Design 00:01:13.770 --> 00:01:16.200 could be a great career for you, because 00:01:16.200 --> 00:01:18.320 it's the answers to these questions 00:01:18.320 --> 00:01:20.140 that shape a product's design. 00:01:20.140 --> 00:01:22.070 Of course it's not all about the 00:01:22.070 --> 00:01:24.930 user's needs. UX Designers need to take 00:01:24.930 --> 00:01:27.380 into account a business's needs as well. 00:01:27.380 --> 00:01:29.420 It's no use having a product that people 00:01:29.420 --> 00:01:31.100 love, if it doesn't help a business 00:01:31.100 --> 00:01:33.540 achieve its goals. That's not a product, 00:01:33.540 --> 00:01:36.369 that's a side project. A UX Designer aims 00:01:36.369 --> 00:01:39.509 for that sweet spot where user needs and 00:01:39.509 --> 00:01:43.259 business needs overlap. So how do they 00:01:43.259 --> 00:01:45.000 do this, other than by asking a lot of 00:01:45.000 --> 00:01:48.299 questions? Well, a UX Designer follows 00:01:48.299 --> 00:01:50.250 what's called a user-centred design 00:01:50.250 --> 00:01:53.369 process. We use a set of tools and 00:01:53.369 --> 00:01:55.549 techniques to take the user's needs 00:01:55.549 --> 00:01:57.780 into account at every stage of the 00:01:57.780 --> 00:02:00.039 product's lifecycle. I'm going to repeat that, 00:02:00.039 --> 00:02:01.430 because it's a bit of a mouthful when 00:02:01.430 --> 00:02:03.420 you hear it for the first time: 00:02:03.420 --> 00:02:06.409 a user-centred design process takes the 00:02:06.409 --> 00:02:10.080 user's needs into account at every stage 00:02:10.080 --> 00:02:11.810 of the product lifecycle. 00:02:11.810 --> 00:02:13.580 I say product, because these techniques apply 00:02:13.580 --> 00:02:16.690 to web apps, mobile apps, desktop apps, or 00:02:16.690 --> 00:02:18.520 even physical objects. 00:02:18.520 --> 00:02:20.800 OK. So that's all well and good, but 00:02:20.800 --> 00:02:24.530 why should you care? I'm going to give 00:02:24.530 --> 00:02:26.620 you four reasons why I believe this stuff 00:02:26.620 --> 00:02:28.830 matters so much, and this list doesn't 00:02:28.830 --> 00:02:31.140 include the one, which is the fact that 00:02:31.140 --> 00:02:33.180 paying attention to UX results in you 00:02:33.180 --> 00:02:34.750 building a product that's awesome, instead 00:02:34.750 --> 00:02:36.900 of one that people hate using. Hopefully 00:02:36.900 --> 00:02:39.620 that's a given. The reasons why I think you 00:02:39.620 --> 00:02:42.050 should learn more about UX are: 00:02:42.050 --> 00:02:44.390 1) You're probably doing some of this 00:02:44.390 --> 00:02:46.950 already. One thing I've learned is that when 00:02:46.950 --> 00:02:49.110 you understand how it is that you do what 00:02:49.110 --> 00:02:52.670 you do, you become infinitely better at it. 00:02:52.670 --> 00:02:54.700 Like the fable about the centipede who, 00:02:54.700 --> 00:02:56.890 when asked how it was that he walked, 00:02:56.890 --> 00:02:58.500 couldn't give an answer. But when he 00:02:58.500 --> 00:03:00.200 picked himself up, and examined and 00:03:00.200 --> 00:03:02.480 flexed each of his hundred legs, he 00:03:02.480 --> 00:03:05.790 danced the most beautiful dance in the world. 00:03:05.790 --> 00:03:09.290 Here's Number 2: user-centred design is a 00:03:09.290 --> 00:03:10.890 process, which means it's practically 00:03:10.890 --> 00:03:13.280 scientific! It's like taking the scientific 00:03:13.280 --> 00:03:16.410 method, using analysis and measurement, and 00:03:16.410 --> 00:03:18.880 applying it to humans and their behaviour. 00:03:18.880 --> 00:03:20.940 And that's fascinating to me - this notion 00:03:20.940 --> 00:03:23.990 that designers are artistic geniuses with a 00:03:23.990 --> 00:03:25.540 penchant for cutting off their own ear ... 00:03:25.540 --> 00:03:29.350 it's nonsense! This is a science! Well, a 00:03:29.350 --> 00:03:30.720 quasi-science. Which leads me to the third 00:03:30.720 --> 00:03:34.410 reason that UX matters: it's not that hard. 00:03:34.410 --> 00:03:35.990 Especially for people who are already 00:03:35.990 --> 00:03:38.000 technically inclined. I don't want to go 00:03:38.000 --> 00:03:40.460 putting myself out of a job here, but you 00:03:40.460 --> 00:03:42.650 know what? This stuff is not rocket surgery, 00:03:42.650 --> 00:03:45.320 to borrow from Steve Krug. Anyone can learn 00:03:45.320 --> 00:03:47.760 the basics of user testing and card sorting 00:03:47.760 --> 00:03:50.500 and writing scenarios and creating wireframes. 00:03:50.500 --> 00:03:53.200 It's actually very straightforward. 00:03:53.200 --> 00:03:55.240 Which is a good segue to the fourth reason 00:03:55.240 --> 00:03:58.150 you should care about UX, and that's that ... 00:03:58.150 --> 00:04:01.580 it's fun! This stuff is fascinating! A career 00:04:01.580 --> 00:04:04.560 as a UX Designer is interesting, it's challenging, 00:04:04.560 --> 00:04:06.850 it's rewarding, it pays well, and there's a very 00:04:06.850 --> 00:04:10.200 low barrier to entry. 00:04:10.200 --> 00:04:14.620 A lot of people feel uncomfortable calling 00:04:14.620 --> 00:04:16.949 themselves a "designer", because they're no 00:04:16.949 --> 00:04:20.000 good at choosing a typeface or a colour 00:04:20.000 --> 00:04:22.500 palette. Get over it! UX Design is the 00:04:22.500 --> 00:04:25.590 design behind the visuals. Visual design is 00:04:25.590 --> 00:04:27.870 just one small part of it. It's an important 00:04:27.870 --> 00:04:31.090 part, but some of the best UX Designers I know 00:04:31.090 --> 00:04:33.819 actually aren't that great at visual design, 00:04:33.819 --> 00:04:35.550 but they're really good at those other areas 00:04:35.550 --> 00:04:37.340 that are so important. 00:04:37.340 --> 00:04:39.460 And that's pretty much it. So while you 00:04:39.460 --> 00:04:42.699 might hear terms like information architect, user 00:04:42.699 --> 00:04:45.219 interface designer, interaction designer or 00:04:45.219 --> 00:04:48.030 usability specialist, these can all be considered 00:04:48.030 --> 00:04:50.830 UX professionals. Now they might specialise 00:04:50.830 --> 00:04:53.610 in marketing or technology, or maybe they come 00:04:53.610 --> 00:04:56.710 from a user research, social media, or even 00:04:56.710 --> 00:04:59.990 customer support background. Either way, 00:04:59.990 --> 00:05:02.139 they're all asking a ton of questions, and 00:05:02.139 --> 00:05:04.849 following a quasi-scientific process to do 00:05:04.849 --> 00:05:06.659 the design behind the visuals. 00:05:06.659 --> 00:05:09.740 And they're having a blast doing it! 00:05:09.740 --> 00:05:11.789 So that's what I'd like to leave you with: 00:05:11.789 --> 00:05:13.830 that if this stuff interests you, you may 00:05:13.830 --> 00:05:15.729 very well be well placed to have a promising 00:05:15.729 --> 00:05:18.280 career as a UX designer. 00:05:18.280 --> 00:05:20.590 Thanks for listening. My name's Matt, and 00:05:20.590 --> 00:05:23.099 I've just launched a site called UXMastery.com, 00:05:23.099 --> 00:05:26.759 where I blog about UX. If you're interested, 00:05:26.759 --> 99:59:59.999 come and check it out!