0:00:01.457,0:00:04.454 Our world has many superheroes. 0:00:04.454,0:00:10.012 But they have the worst of[br]all superpowers: invisibility. 0:00:10.012,0:00:12.349 For example, the catadores, 0:00:12.349,0:00:16.462 workers who collect recyclable [br]materials for a living. 0:00:16.462,0:00:21.122 Catadores emerged from [br]social inequality, unemployment, 0:00:21.122,0:00:24.141 and the abundance of solid waste 0:00:24.141,0:00:28.740 from the deficiency of the [br]waste collection system. 0:00:28.740,0:00:34.500 Catadores provide a heavy, [br]honest and essential work 0:00:34.500,0:00:39.441 that benefits the entire population.[br]But they are not acknowledged for it. 0:00:39.441,0:00:46.128 Here in Brazil, they collect 90 percent[br]of all the waste that's actually recycled. 0:00:47.442,0:00:50.164 Most of the catadores work independently, 0:00:50.164,0:00:55.575 picking waste from the streets and [br]selling to junk yards at very low prices. 0:00:55.575,0:00:58.970 They may collect over 300 kilos 0:00:58.970,0:01:03.825 in their bags, shopping carts, [br]bicycles and carroças. 0:01:04.505,0:01:07.351 Carroças are carts[br]built from wood or metal 0:01:07.351,0:01:10.169 and found in several streets in Brazil, 0:01:10.169,0:01:12.792 much like graffiti and street art. 0:01:12.792,0:01:17.743 And this is how I first met these [br]marginalized superheroes. 0:01:17.743,0:01:20.023 I am a graffiti artist and activist 0:01:20.023,0:01:26.208 and my art is social, environmental [br]and political in nature. 0:01:26.208,0:01:31.370 In 2007, I took my work beyond walls[br]and onto the carroças, 0:01:31.370,0:01:34.324 as a new urban support for my message. 0:01:34.324,0:01:38.141 But at this time, [br]giving voice to the catadores. 0:01:38.141,0:01:43.482 By adding art and humor to the cause,[br]it became more appealing, 0:01:43.482,0:01:46.050 which helped call attention [br]to the catadores 0:01:46.050,0:01:47.975 and improve their self-esteem. 0:01:47.975,0:01:53.256 And also, they are famous now [br]on the streets, on mass media and social. 0:01:53.256,0:01:55.945 So, the thing is, 0:01:55.945,0:01:59.902 I plunged into this universe [br]and have not stopped working since. 0:01:59.902,0:02:03.336 I have painted over 200 [br]carroças in many cities 0:02:03.336,0:02:07.301 and have been invited to do exhibitions [br]and trips worldwide. 0:02:07.301,0:02:11.953 And then I realized that catadores,[br]in their invisibility, 0:02:11.953,0:02:13.981 are not exclusive to Brazil. 0:02:13.981,0:02:18.505 I met them in Argentina, Chile, 0:02:18.505,0:02:23.079 Bolivia, South Africa, Turkey 0:02:23.079,0:02:28.104 and even in developed countries such[br]as the United States and Japan. 0:02:28.104,0:02:32.820 And this was when I realized that I needed[br]to have more people join the cause 0:02:32.820,0:02:34.653 because it's a big challenge. 0:02:34.653,0:02:40.455 And then, I created a collaborative [br]movement called Pimp My Carroça -- 0:02:40.455,0:02:44.142 (Laughter) -- which is [br]a large crowdfunded event. 0:02:44.142,0:02:45.169 Thank you. 0:02:45.169,0:02:47.978 (Applause). 0:02:48.868,0:02:52.840 So Pimp My Carroça is a large [br]crowdfunded event 0:02:52.840,0:02:55.576 to help catadores and their carroças. 0:02:55.576,0:02:59.635 Catadores are assisted by well-being [br]professionals and healthcare, 0:02:59.635,0:03:06.393 like physicians, dentists, podiatrists, [br]hair stylists, massage therapists 0:03:06.393,0:03:07.698 and much more. 0:03:07.698,0:03:12.667 But also, they also receive safety shirts,[br]gloves, raincoats and eyeglasses 0:03:12.667,0:03:14.762 to see in high-definition the city, 0:03:14.762,0:03:19.780 while their carroças are renovated[br]by our incredible volunteers. 0:03:19.780,0:03:22.189 And then they receive safety items, too: 0:03:22.189,0:03:24.554 reflective tapes, horns and mirrors. 0:03:24.554,0:03:27.119 Then, finally, painted by a street artist 0:03:27.119,0:03:31.470 and become part of part of this huge, [br]amazing mobile art exhibition. 0:03:32.420,0:03:38.208 Pimp My Carroça took to the streets[br]of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Curitiba. 0:03:38.208,0:03:42.907 But to meet the demand in other cities,[br]including outside of Brazil, 0:03:42.907,0:03:48.092 we have created Pimpx,[br]which is inspired by TEDx, 0:03:48.092,0:03:54.026 and it's a simplified, do-it-yourself,[br]crowdfunded edition of Pimp My Carroça. 0:03:54.026,0:03:57.016 So now everybody can join. 0:03:57.016,0:04:05.150 In two years, over 170 catadores,[br]800 volunteers and 200 street artists 0:04:05.150,0:04:07.126 and more than 1,000 donors 0:04:07.126,0:04:10.001 have been involved in the [br]Pimp My Carroça movement, 0:04:10.001,0:04:14.575 whose actions have even been used[br]in teaching recycling at a local school. 0:04:16.095,0:04:20.108 So catadores are leaving [br]invisibility behind 0:04:20.108,0:04:23.662 and becoming increasingly[br]respected and valued. 0:04:23.662,0:04:28.219 Because of their pimped carroças,[br]they are able to fight back to prejudice, 0:04:28.219,0:04:32.109 increase their income and [br]their interaction with society. 0:04:32.121,0:04:37.043 So now, I'd like to challenge you [br]to start looking at and acknowledging 0:04:37.043,0:04:41.065 the catadores and other [br]invisible superheroes from your city. 0:04:41.065,0:04:46.134 Try to see the world as one, [br]without boundaries or frontiers. 0:04:46.134,0:04:47.764 Believe it or not, 0:04:47.764,0:04:53.785 there are over 20 million [br]catadores worldwide. 0:04:53.785,0:04:56.405 So next time you see one, 0:04:56.405,0:05:01.066 recognize them as a vital part[br]of our society. 0:05:01.066,0:05:03.710 Muito obrigado, thank you. 0:05:03.710,0:05:09.468 (Applause).