1 00:00:01,277 --> 00:00:05,044 Our world has many superheroes. 2 00:00:05,044 --> 00:00:10,212 But they have the worst of all superpowers: invisibility. 3 00:00:10,212 --> 00:00:12,809 For example, the Catadores, 4 00:00:12,809 --> 00:00:16,802 workers who collect recyclable materials for a living. 5 00:00:16,802 --> 00:00:21,619 Catadores emerge from social inequality, unemployment, 6 00:00:21,619 --> 00:00:24,233 and the abundance of solid waste 7 00:00:24,233 --> 00:00:29,194 from the deficiency of the waste collection system. 8 00:00:29,194 --> 00:00:34,880 Catadores provide a heavy, honest and essential work 9 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:37,701 that benefits the entire population. 10 00:00:37,701 --> 00:00:39,717 But they are not acknowledged for it. 11 00:00:39,717 --> 00:00:43,243 Here in Brazil, they collect 90 percent 12 00:00:43,243 --> 00:00:47,632 of all the waste that's actually recycled. 13 00:00:47,632 --> 00:00:50,684 Most of the Catadores work independently, 14 00:00:50,684 --> 00:00:53,905 picking waste from the streets and selling to junk yards 15 00:00:53,905 --> 00:00:55,901 at very low prices. 16 00:00:55,901 --> 00:00:59,208 They may collect over 300 kilos 17 00:00:59,208 --> 00:01:04,948 in their bags, shopping carts, bicycles and carroças. 18 00:01:04,948 --> 00:01:07,941 Carroças are carts built from wood or metal 19 00:01:07,941 --> 00:01:10,669 and found in several streets in Brazil, 20 00:01:10,669 --> 00:01:13,472 much like graffiti and street art. 21 00:01:13,472 --> 00:01:18,023 And this is how I first met these marginalized superheroes. 22 00:01:18,023 --> 00:01:20,313 I am a graffiti artist and activist 23 00:01:20,313 --> 00:01:26,698 and my art is social, environmental and political in nature. 24 00:01:26,698 --> 00:01:31,740 In 2007, I took my work beyond walls and onto the Carroças 25 00:01:31,740 --> 00:01:34,454 as a new word of support for my message. 26 00:01:34,454 --> 00:01:38,621 But at this time, giving voice to the Catadores. 27 00:01:38,621 --> 00:01:41,972 By adding art and humor to the cause, 28 00:01:41,972 --> 00:01:43,844 it became more appealing, 29 00:01:43,844 --> 00:01:46,420 which helped call attention to the Catadores 30 00:01:46,420 --> 00:01:48,205 and improve their self-esteem. 31 00:01:48,205 --> 00:01:53,576 And also, they are famous now on the streets, on mass media, in social. 32 00:01:53,576 --> 00:01:58,035 So, the thing is, I plunged into this universe 33 00:01:58,035 --> 00:02:00,452 and have not stopped working since. 34 00:02:00,452 --> 00:02:03,856 I have painted over 200 Carroças in many cities 35 00:02:03,856 --> 00:02:07,951 and have been invited to do exhibitions and trips worldwide. 36 00:02:07,951 --> 00:02:12,483 And then I realized that Catadores, in their invisibility, 37 00:02:12,483 --> 00:02:14,391 are not exclusive to Brazil. 38 00:02:14,391 --> 00:02:23,182 I met them in Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, South Africa, Turkey 39 00:02:23,182 --> 00:02:28,354 and even in developed countries such as the United States and Japan. 40 00:02:28,354 --> 00:02:29,690 And this was when I realized 41 00:02:29,690 --> 00:02:33,223 that I need to have more people join the cause 42 00:02:33,223 --> 00:02:34,943 because it's a big challenge. 43 00:02:34,943 --> 00:02:40,460 And then, I created a collaborative movement called Pimp my Carroça. 44 00:02:40,460 --> 00:02:44,422 which is a large crowdfund event, 45 00:02:44,422 --> 00:02:45,169 Thank you. 46 00:02:45,169 --> 00:02:49,288 (Applause). 47 00:02:49,288 --> 00:02:53,110 So Pimp my Carroça is a large crowdfund event 48 00:02:53,110 --> 00:02:55,756 to help Catadores in their Carroças. 49 00:02:55,756 --> 00:02:59,195 Catadores are assisted by well-being professionals 50 00:02:59,195 --> 00:03:03,833 and healthcare-like physicians, dentists, podiatrists, 51 00:03:03,833 --> 00:03:07,768 hair stylists, and message therapists and much more. 52 00:03:07,768 --> 00:03:12,967 But also, they also receive safety shirts, gloves, rain coats and eye glasses 53 00:03:12,967 --> 00:03:15,132 to see, in high-definition, the city, 54 00:03:15,132 --> 00:03:20,230 while their Carroças are renovated by our incredible volunteers. 55 00:03:20,230 --> 00:03:22,189 And then they receive safety items, too: 56 00:03:22,189 --> 00:03:24,804 reflective tapes, horns and mirrors. 57 00:03:24,804 --> 00:03:27,309 Then, finally, painted by a street artist 58 00:03:27,309 --> 00:03:32,550 and become part of part of this huge, amazing mobile art exhibition. 59 00:03:32,550 --> 00:03:34,388 Pimp my Carroças took the streets 60 00:03:34,388 --> 00:03:38,618 of Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Curitiba. 61 00:03:38,618 --> 00:03:41,437 But to meet the demand in other cities, 62 00:03:41,437 --> 00:03:43,447 including outside of Brazil, 63 00:03:43,447 --> 00:03:45,402 we have created Pimpx, 64 00:03:45,402 --> 00:03:48,921 which is inspired by TEDx, 65 00:03:48,921 --> 00:03:52,167 and it's a simplified, do-it-yourself, 66 00:03:52,167 --> 00:03:54,236 crowdfund edition of Pimp my Carroça. 67 00:03:54,236 --> 00:03:57,286 So now everybody can join. 68 00:03:57,286 --> 00:04:01,681 In two years, over 170 Catadores, 69 00:04:01,681 --> 00:04:05,510 800 volunteers and 200 street artists 70 00:04:05,510 --> 00:04:07,386 and more than 100 donors 71 00:04:07,386 --> 00:04:10,251 have been involved in the Pimp my Carroça movement, 72 00:04:10,251 --> 00:04:12,343 whose actions have even been used 73 00:04:12,343 --> 00:04:16,355 in teaching recycle at a local school. 74 00:04:16,355 --> 00:04:20,488 So Catadores are leaving invisibility behind 75 00:04:20,488 --> 00:04:24,062 and becoming increasingly respected and valued. 76 00:04:24,062 --> 00:04:28,219 Because of their pimped carroças, they are able to fight back prejudice, 77 00:04:28,219 --> 00:04:32,539 increase their income and their interaction with society. 78 00:04:32,539 --> 00:04:35,061 So now, I'd like to challenge you 79 00:04:35,061 --> 00:04:38,375 to start looking at and acknowledging the Catadores 80 00:04:38,375 --> 00:04:41,583 and other invisible superheroes from your city. 81 00:04:41,583 --> 00:04:46,604 Try to see the world as one, without boundaries or frontiers. 82 00:04:46,604 --> 00:04:48,114 Believe it or not, 83 00:04:48,114 --> 00:04:54,085 there are over 20 million Catadores worldwide. 84 00:04:54,085 --> 00:04:56,945 So next time you see one, 85 00:04:56,945 --> 00:05:01,066 recognize them as a vital part of our society. 86 00:05:01,066 --> 00:05:03,710 Muito orbigado, thank you. 87 00:05:03,710 --> 00:05:09,468 (Applause).