0:00:03.002,0:00:04.471 Narrator: Tonight on 30 days: 0:00:07.340,0:00:09.509 a patriotic minuteman vigilante 0:00:09.509,0:00:11.978 who patrols the U.S.[br]border to keep it secure, 0:00:11.978,0:00:13.880 Man: Bigfoot, this[br]is Zulu. Do you copy? 0:00:13.880,0:00:16.049 moves in with a family[br]of illegal immigrants 0:00:16.049,0:00:17.784 in the heart of Los Angeles. 0:00:17.784,0:00:20.553 Man: You're an illegal alien and[br]you are telling me where to go. 0:00:20.553,0:00:22.055 You are causing problems. 0:00:22.055,0:00:24.758 Narrator: Will he hold on to his[br]belief that illegal immigrants 0:00:24.758,0:00:27.093 are a plague on the nation[br]that needs to be removed. 0:00:27.093,0:00:29.996 Man: I do not give up my God[br]damn country for nobody. 0:00:29.996,0:00:31.564 Narrator: Or will he come[br]to see them as equals 0:00:31.564,0:00:33.400 that deserve to[br]become Americans. 0:00:33.400,0:00:35.802 Croud: [chanting][br]USA USA USA 0:00:35.802,0:00:37.270 Man: They don't mean that. 0:00:37.270,0:00:40.173 Narrator: Find out today[br]on 30 days. 0:00:40.173,0:00:41.541 Give us your tired,[br]your poor, 0:00:41.541,0:00:43.810 your huddled masses[br]yearning to be free. 0:00:43.810,0:00:47.614 Unless of course you enter[br]the country illegally. 0:00:47.614,0:00:49.916 Over eleven million[br]illegal immigrants 0:00:49.916,0:00:51.284 live in America today. 0:00:51.284,0:00:53.553 While they come from every[br]nation in the world, 0:00:53.553,0:00:56.756 the largest numbers are from[br]Mexico and Central America 0:00:56.756,0:00:59.726 having crossed the[br]Mexican border illegally. 0:00:59.726,0:01:01.928 The immigration debate has[br]divided America between 0:01:01.928,0:01:03.997 those who think illegal[br]immigrants should be 0:01:03.997,0:01:07.066 rounded up and deported[br]and those who think they 0:01:07.066,0:01:10.303 should be granted amnesty and[br]allowed to become citizens. 0:01:10.303,0:01:11.704 Crowd: We got this. 0:01:11.704,0:01:13.406 Narrator: Last year, the House[br]of Representatives approved 0:01:13.406,0:01:16.075 a bill making it a felony to[br]be in the country illegally. 0:01:16.075,0:01:18.678 John McCain: The definition of[br]the word amnesty is forgiveness. 0:01:18.678,0:01:20.980 We did that in the 1980's[br]and it didn't work. 0:01:20.980,0:01:23.149 Narrator: The proposed[br]legislation sent shock waves 0:01:23.149,0:01:25.785 through immigrant communities,[br]sparking some of the largest 0:01:25.785,0:01:28.087 demonstrations in the history[br]of the United States. 0:01:28.087,0:01:30.256 President George W. Bush:[br]The border should be opened 0:01:30.256,0:01:34.160 to trade and lawful immigration. And shut to illegal immigrants. 0:01:34.160,0:01:36.062 Narrator: Ever since our[br]nation was founded, 0:01:36.062,0:01:38.665 we have been a country of[br]immigrants offering the world 0:01:38.665,0:01:41.534 a place of refuge and a shot[br]at the American dream. 0:01:41.534,0:01:44.971 But now, more than 200 years[br]later, is that dream over? 0:01:44.971,0:01:47.941 We will find out when a gun[br]toting, border patrolling, 0:01:47.941,0:01:50.844 anti-immigration, minute man moves in with a family 0:01:50.844,0:01:54.781 of illegal immigrants for[br]the next thirty days. 0:01:54.781,0:02:12.765 [music] 0:02:12.765,0:02:14.367 Narrator: We found someone[br]who has dedicated his life 0:02:14.367,0:02:16.703 to keeping illegal[br]immigrants out of America. 0:02:16.703,0:02:19.272 And he isn't afraid to take his[br]mission to the front lines. 0:02:19.272,0:02:22.809 Frank: My name is Frank George. Also known as Franciso Honehim. 0:02:22.809,0:02:24.978 I am an immigrant from[br]Guantanamo, Cuba 0:02:24.978,0:02:27.814 and I am here today to protest[br]illegal aliens from Mexico. 0:02:27.814,0:02:30.683 We Americans are not going to[br]put up with this anymore. 0:02:30.683,0:02:33.653 There is not one American flag[br]above you, I don't think. 0:02:33.653,0:02:35.054 You have faith. 0:02:35.054,0:02:38.258 The patriotic American people[br]you have faced the minute men 0:02:38.258,0:02:40.326 and our state organization. 0:02:40.326,0:02:42.896 Narrator: In 1957 when Frank[br]was only seven years old, 0:02:42.896,0:02:44.797 he and his family[br]fled their home 0:02:44.797,0:02:45.965 during the Cuban Revolution. 0:02:45.965,0:02:48.701 Because his father worked for[br]an American sugar company, 0:02:48.701,0:02:50.270 his family was able to 0:02:50.270,0:02:52.238 immigrate legally to[br]the United States. 0:02:52.238,0:02:54.173 Yet Frank and his parents[br]were forced to 0:02:54.173,0:02:56.276 leave their home and[br]possessions behind. 0:02:56.276,0:03:00.013 Frank: When we came there was no[br]such thing as asylum or amnesty. 0:03:00.013,0:03:02.715 We had to obey the[br]laws of immigration. 0:03:02.715,0:03:04.751 We weren't given any breaks.[br]We just did it all legally. 0:03:04.751,0:03:08.721 I'm very proud of my father and[br]mother for having done that. 0:03:08.721,0:03:12.392 Men: Go home racists,[br]go home. 0:03:12.392,0:03:14.093 Frank: People have to understand[br]that I have already been through 0:03:14.093,0:03:15.662 the experience of[br]losing a country. 0:03:15.662,0:03:18.598 What we see developing here[br]is the possibility of 0:03:18.598,0:03:23.269 extreme civil strife[br]and violence. 0:03:23.269,0:03:26.673 The recent events in Los Angeles[br]where 500,000 have come out 0:03:26.673,0:03:31.377 and demonstrated for their[br]rights is inconceivable to me 0:03:31.377,0:03:34.314 because the only right they[br]have is to be deported back 0:03:34.314,0:03:36.482 to whatever country of[br]origin they came from. 0:03:36.482,0:03:39.619 I can't see thousands of people[br]coming over the border 0:03:39.619,0:03:45.425 every day and not do[br]something about it. 0:03:45.425,0:03:47.393 Narrator: Frank, his wife Jane,[br]and their fellow minute men 0:03:47.393,0:03:50.430 buddies all gather to patrol[br]the border on weekends. 0:03:50.430,0:03:53.800 More than a million illegall[br]immigrants attempt to cross 0:03:53.800,0:03:55.268 the US/Mexican border[br]each year. 0:03:55.268,0:03:58.371 And the seven thousand volunteer[br]members of the minute men 0:03:58.371,0:04:00.540 have taken matters[br]into their own hands 0:04:00.540,0:04:02.842 to try and stop as many[br]of them as they can. 0:04:02.842,0:04:05.011 Frank: I got involved with[br]the minute men after 9/11. 0:04:05.011,0:04:08.047 9/11 was an immigration[br]related issue. 0:04:08.047,0:04:10.316 These men who killed[br]so many of our own, 0:04:10.316,0:04:14.053 set the American people[br]like myself into motion. 0:04:14.053,0:04:15.822 Big foot this is Hulu[br]do you copy? 0:04:15.822,0:04:18.690 Let's break out the good stuff. 0:04:18.690,0:04:20.560 Standard thing when[br]I go to the border, 0:04:20.560,0:04:24.597 is to take my nine millimeter[br]hand gun, take lots of ammo, 0:04:24.597,0:04:28.434 take my Caltech rifle that is[br]a two-twenty-three round 0:04:28.434,0:04:31.137 and I take at least[br]five hundred rounds. 0:04:31.137,0:04:34.374 I take my wife with me,[br]she is pretty tough and 0:04:34.374,0:04:36.776 she's got her own rifle[br]and she is gungho. 0:04:36.776,0:04:38.277 She won't put up with[br]any crap either. 0:04:38.277,0:04:43.750 Wife: Do you see them standing? 0:04:43.750,0:04:45.918 Frank: Yeah, I see them[br]standing out there. 0:04:45.918,0:04:48.087 Narrator: The minute men do not[br]apprehend illegal immigrants. 0:04:48.087,0:04:50.590 Instead they report any[br]illegal crossings 0:04:50.590,0:04:52.191 to the US border patrol. 0:04:52.191,0:04:55.928 Woman: Oh there are[br]more down here. 0:04:55.928,0:04:58.398 Frank: We got about six of[br]them out there and there 0:04:58.398,0:05:00.299 is going to be more[br]so thank you guys, 0:05:00.299,0:05:01.834 you are doing a good job.[br]Proud of you already. 0:05:01.834,0:05:03.703 When I think of[br]illegal immigration 0:05:03.703,0:05:05.571 and the problems that it brings[br]to the United States, 0:05:05.571,0:05:08.174 the fore most problem that I see[br]is that it will bring about 0:05:08.174,0:05:09.742 the disillusion of this country. 0:05:09.742,0:05:11.878 It will tear it apart[br]totally and completely. 0:05:16.716,0:05:18.117 Narrator: Frank will spend[br]the next thirty days 0:05:18.117,0:05:20.420 living with the Gonzales[br]family whose seven members 0:05:20.420,0:05:22.822 are some of the hundreds of[br]thousands of illegal immigrants 0:05:22.822,0:05:24.490 that presently live[br]in Los Angeles. 0:05:24.490,0:05:27.627 Patty and her husband Rigoberto[br]have five kids. 0:05:27.627,0:05:31.264 The two youngest, Ricardo and[br]Karina were born in the US 0:05:31.264,0:05:32.732 so they are American citizens. 0:05:32.732,0:05:35.902 The three oldest children[br]Arial, Armida, and Albanidia 0:05:35.902,0:05:37.537 crossed the border illegally[br]with their parents 0:05:37.537,0:05:39.272 twelve years ago and have[br]been living here 0:05:39.272,0:05:40.973 undocumented ever since. 0:05:47.380,0:05:49.882 The family who come from a[br]small town in Central Mexico 0:05:49.882,0:05:52.285 share a tiny one bedroom[br]apartment that measures 0:05:52.285,0:05:53.986 less than 500 square feet. 0:06:26.686,0:06:29.322 Before he heads off to Los[br]Angeles, Frank and his wife 0:06:29.322,0:06:31.591 have a last meal at their home[br]in Mojave, California. 0:06:31.591,0:06:33.559 Jane: Oh you know what[br]really ticks me off? 0:06:33.559,0:06:34.460 Frank: What? 0:06:34.460,0:06:37.764 Jane: If they are one of[br]the families that covered 0:06:37.764,0:06:40.433 the American flag with[br]the Mexican flag. 0:06:40.433,0:06:42.335 Frank: Well, you know. 0:06:42.335,0:06:44.570 Jane: That's almost like[br]a take over issue. 0:06:44.570,0:06:47.039 Frank: A lot of us look at it, 0:06:47.039,0:06:48.407 and it looks like an[br]occupying army. 0:06:48.407,0:06:49.776 What comes next?[br]Is there going to be violence? 0:06:49.776,0:06:51.544 Jane: Just keep your head down. 0:06:51.544,0:06:52.812 Frank: It could be possible. 0:06:52.812,0:06:54.247 Narrator: To live as[br]an illegal immigrant 0:06:54.247,0:06:57.316 for the next thirty days, Frank[br]will have to follow three rules: 0:06:57.316,0:06:59.952 first, he will have to[br]leave any and all 0:06:59.952,0:07:01.921 personal identification behind. 0:07:01.921,0:07:04.991 Second, he'll have to move in[br]with a whole family of 0:07:04.991,0:07:07.193 illegal immigrants and share[br]their tiny apartment. 0:07:07.193,0:07:10.663 And third, he will be put[br]to work as a day laborer. 0:07:10.663,0:07:14.066 Frank: I am just going to go[br]like I have no identity 0:07:14.066,0:07:15.635 here in the United States. 0:07:15.635,0:07:16.102 That's the way they do it, 0:07:16.102,0:07:17.703 that's the way I am[br]going to do it. 0:07:17.703,0:07:47.266 [music playing] 0:07:47.266,0:07:48.167 Frank: This is East Los Angeles 0:07:48.167,0:07:50.469 but it is not the East Los[br]Angeles that I knew years ago. 0:07:50.469,0:07:53.172 A lot of it looks more to[br]me like I am in Mexico. 0:07:53.172,0:07:57.777 For me, living in with illegal[br]aliens for thirty days 0:07:57.777,0:08:00.713 it is an opportunity to present[br]before the American people 0:08:00.713,0:08:02.315 a problem that is huge. 0:08:02.315,0:08:05.218 I want millions of Americans[br]to get up there 0:08:05.218,0:08:07.753 and do something about this[br]before our nation is gone. 0:08:21.968,0:08:24.070 Armida: No, I wouldn't[br]want a Latino man 0:08:24.070,0:08:26.138 that would like totally suck. 0:08:26.138,0:08:28.741 If he is a white minute man[br]than I would totally understand 0:08:28.741,0:08:32.211 why he doesn't like immigrants[br]but if he is a Latino.. 0:08:38.384,0:08:41.721 Frank: I'm concerned about[br]how they might perceive me 0:08:41.721,0:08:43.155 because of my border activities. 0:08:43.155,0:08:47.827 I have some anxiety of[br]how I may be received. 0:08:47.827,0:08:51.697 Because I am not at all in favor[br]of them being here illegally. 0:08:51.697,0:08:54.333 To be very honest you know,[br]my thought is to arrive 0:08:54.333,0:08:58.037 and then thirty seconds later[br]have an INS bus pick them up. 0:09:00.539,0:09:01.407 Hi 0:09:01.407,0:09:02.541 Paty: Hi 0:09:02.541,0:09:03.409 Frank: I am Frank. 0:09:12.218,0:09:15.454 I am Frank or Francisco. Pleased to meet you sir. 0:09:15.454,0:09:16.322 Armida: Armida. 0:09:16.322,0:09:17.757 Frank: Armida?[br]Pleased to meet you Armida. 0:09:17.757,0:09:18.658 And you are? 0:09:18.658,0:09:19.625 Albanida: My name is Albanida. 0:09:19.625,0:09:20.960 Frank: And you young lady? 0:09:20.960,0:09:21.827 Karina: Karina. 0:09:21.827,0:09:22.662 Frank: Karina?[br]I am Frank. 0:09:22.662,0:09:24.363 Ricardo: Ricardo. 0:09:24.363,0:09:25.131 Frank: Ricardo. 0:09:33.272,0:09:34.307 Armida: So you are Cuban? 0:09:34.307,0:09:36.642 Frank: Yeah I was[br]actually born there. 0:09:36.642,0:09:38.077 All of a sudden I am in[br]the living room and 0:09:38.077,0:09:40.413 I'm looking at the family[br]and its entirety 0:09:40.413,0:09:42.615 and they are looking at me[br]and I could tell that 0:09:42.615,0:09:46.619 there was an uneasiness[br]between all of us. 0:09:46.619,0:09:47.720 How would you solve 0:09:47.720,0:09:50.189 your immigration status[br]problem if you could. 0:09:50.189,0:09:52.058 Armida: I am just going[br]to do good in college 0:09:52.058,0:09:52.925 and I don't know. 0:09:52.925,0:09:56.963 Talk to lawyers and[br]see what I can do. 0:09:56.963,0:09:58.531 Are you completely[br]against the amnesty? 0:09:58.531,0:09:59.665 Frank: Yeah. 0:09:59.665,0:10:00.866 Armida: So no exceptions? 0:10:00.866,0:10:03.235 Frank: I am sorry to say[br]it's no exceptions. 0:10:03.235,0:10:05.071 Armida: So do you feel like[br]a hypocrite because 0:10:05.071,0:10:05.905 you were born in Cuba? 0:10:05.905,0:10:07.173 Frank: No! Because... 0:10:07.173,0:10:08.708 Armida: Because you[br]came here legally? 0:10:08.708,0:10:09.909 Frank: Yes.[br]Yes. 0:10:09.909,0:10:11.978 Armida: We are not[br]criminals you know. 0:10:11.978,0:10:15.614 I am doing fine in school[br]and I know my grade 0:10:15.614,0:10:17.049 adds to this country. 0:10:17.049,0:10:20.152 Frank: By immigration of laws,[br]it is very important 0:10:20.152,0:10:21.487 that we abide by our laws. 0:10:21.487,0:10:22.955 We can't have another amnesty. 0:10:22.955,0:10:24.824 Our government is[br]too irresponsible. 0:10:24.824,0:10:26.959 Armida: I just hope[br]that he questions 0:10:26.959,0:10:28.294 what he really believes in 0:10:28.294,0:10:33.265 and really gets to see what we go through, through our eyes. 0:10:33.265,0:10:35.768 Frank: If I could deport[br]the Gonzales' tomorrow 0:10:35.768,0:10:37.236 I would have to. 0:10:37.236,0:10:38.604 That's the way the[br]law is written. 0:10:55.955,0:10:57.123 Narrator: It is day two[br]and Frank, 0:10:57.123,0:11:01.060 an anti-immigration minute[br]man, wakes up to find himself 0:11:01.060,0:11:02.995 the eighth member of a family[br]of illegal immigrants 0:11:02.995,0:11:06.632 in Los Angeles. 0:11:31.057,0:11:36.529 Paty: Hello! 0:11:36.529,0:11:37.863 Frank: The house is[br]very very crowded. 0:11:37.863,0:11:38.898 There are just too many of them 0:11:38.898,0:11:40.399 in this little of[br]square footage. 0:11:40.399,0:11:41.534 They are a big family. 0:11:41.534,0:11:45.704 Little kids, and kids that[br]are older, mom and dad. 0:11:45.704,0:11:50.709 Very small square footage for[br]the abode they live in. 0:11:50.709,0:11:53.045 Very little privacy. 0:11:53.045,0:11:58.117 Something that few Americans[br]would be willing to accept. 0:11:58.117,0:12:00.086 Who plays golf? 0:12:00.086,0:12:02.021 Riocardo: My sisters,[br]everyone. 0:12:02.021,0:12:03.823 Frank: Really? 0:12:03.823,0:12:06.926 Alrial: My sister Armida,[br]she is the captain. 0:12:06.926,0:12:08.627 Last year she played[br]for the city finals. 0:12:08.627,0:12:10.329 Just because of one stroke, 0:12:10.329,0:12:11.931 she didn't make it to[br]the state finals. 0:12:11.931,0:12:12.965 Frank: Really? 0:12:12.965,0:12:18.838 I think it is my turn to[br]use the restroom now. 0:12:27.379,0:12:28.714 Narrator: Rigoberto supports[br]his family by working 0:12:28.714,0:12:31.217 as a handy man in the[br]local neighborhood. 0:12:31.217,0:12:34.453 By taking care of the apartment[br]complexes his family lives in 0:12:34.453,0:12:36.088 his whole family survives on 0:12:36.088,0:12:38.190 less than fifteen thousand[br]dollars a year. 0:12:38.190,0:12:40.659 Which is well below[br]the US poverty line. 0:12:40.659,0:12:42.528 With a new set of[br]hands in the house, 0:12:42.528,0:12:46.165 Rigoberto wastes no time putting[br]Frank to work as a day laborer. 0:12:46.165,0:12:49.835 Frank: I can see what Rigoberto[br]does every single day 0:12:49.835,0:12:51.504 to earn money for his family, 0:12:51.504,0:12:53.639 he doesn't have steady[br]employment, it trickles in. 0:12:53.639,0:12:55.341 He tries to develop[br]it as he can. 0:12:55.341,0:12:57.610 Twenty dollars here,[br]thirty dollars there. 0:13:00.446,0:13:02.414 He gets paid less[br]than anybody else. 0:13:02.414,0:13:07.419 That's part of the secret[br]of why some people keep 0:13:07.419,0:13:10.122 illegal aliens because they[br]exploit the hell out of them. 0:13:14.426,0:13:17.563 People that hire him are making[br]a killing at his expense. 0:13:17.563,0:13:19.465 The flip side is that an[br]American laborer cannot 0:13:19.465,0:13:22.368 compete with those prices. Cannot. 0:13:22.368,0:13:26.238 That means that Mr. Gonzales[br]keeps himself in poverty 0:13:26.238,0:13:30.342 but also keeps Americans from getting food on their tables. 0:13:53.232,0:13:55.834 Armida: How do you get into the[br]whole minute man project? 0:13:55.834,0:13:57.970 I just keep on[br]thinking about it. 0:13:57.970,0:13:59.872 Frank: Alright, let me[br]explain that to you. 0:13:59.872,0:14:03.909 Armida: You are an immigrant[br]like the pilgrims. 0:14:03.909,0:14:05.578 The pilgrims were immigrants. 0:14:05.578,0:14:06.712 Frank: Yes but I am[br]a legal immigrant. 0:14:06.712,0:14:07.980 I had to do certain things. 0:14:07.980,0:14:09.582 Armida: Were the[br]pilgrims legal too? 0:14:09.582,0:14:10.983 Frank: They were legal[br]in the sense that 0:14:10.983,0:14:13.652 England owned America[br]at that time. 0:14:13.652,0:14:14.987 Armida: How did they own it? 0:14:14.987,0:14:17.156 Frank: Well because[br]they took it over. 0:14:17.156,0:14:18.424 Armida: By force! 0:14:18.424,0:14:21.193 Frank: First it belonged to[br]England. The pilgrims came. 0:14:21.193,0:14:22.561 Armida: And before that? 0:14:22.561,0:14:25.130 Frank: Well it belonged[br]to the Indians. 0:14:25.130,0:14:28.267 And unfortunately the[br]point is that we do lose 0:14:28.267,0:14:29.401 countries by force. 0:14:29.401,0:14:31.203 We lose countries by[br]responsibility of the 0:14:31.203,0:14:32.605 people suffering. 0:14:32.605,0:14:33.505 Armida: It's okay. 0:14:33.505,0:14:36.408 How about you see a family[br]in the border with two 0:14:36.408,0:14:40.546 kids and parents and do[br]you see the future in the 0:14:40.546,0:14:43.015 little girl? 0:14:43.015,0:14:45.251 Frank: I feel compassion[br]and I feel sorry for them. 0:14:45.251,0:14:47.953 Armida: But you still[br]call the border patrol. 0:14:47.953,0:14:49.255 Frank: That's what[br]I am supposed to do. 0:14:49.255,0:14:50.155 I am a citizen[br]of this country. 0:14:50.155,0:14:52.024 I am taking care of this[br]country and I have to 0:14:52.024,0:14:52.958 protect it. 0:14:52.958,0:14:54.159 That is the oath[br]that I took. 0:14:54.159,0:14:55.394 That is the oath[br]that I uphold. 0:14:55.394,0:14:58.597 Armida: Like many illegal[br]immigrants that one day 0:14:58.597,0:15:01.166 shall become legal, they[br]will take the oath too. 0:15:01.166,0:15:03.435 The American dream, oh[br]my gosh, if that's the 0:15:03.435,0:15:06.672 American dream, this[br]nation is what it is known 0:15:06.672,0:15:08.607 for, the American dream. 0:15:08.607,0:15:11.377 And for him to want to[br]stop that is like, it's 0:15:11.377,0:15:14.413 insane. 0:15:16.148,0:15:17.950 Narrator: It's day four[br]and Armida's high school 0:15:17.950,0:15:20.352 teacher, Mr. Young, has[br]invited Armida and her 0:15:20.352,0:15:22.321 family to a local Mexican[br]restaurant to celebrate 0:15:22.321,0:15:24.089 her upcoming high[br]school graduation. 0:15:24.089,0:15:27.159 Armida is an honor student[br]with a 3.8 grade point 0:15:27.159,0:15:27.893 average. 0:15:27.893,0:15:29.895 Her dream is to be the[br]first in her family to get 0:15:29.895,0:15:30.863 a college education. 0:15:37.136,0:15:38.771 Armida: In September[br]I will start college. 0:15:38.771,0:15:42.374 I still don't know[br]which one because, okay. 0:15:42.374,0:15:43.842 My top choice[br]is Princeton. 0:15:43.842,0:15:46.945 I'm waiting to hear from[br]Princeton and my second 0:15:46.945,0:15:49.014 choice is Santa[br]Clara University. 0:15:49.014,0:15:51.583 I applied to a full ride[br]scholarship so if I get 0:15:51.583,0:15:54.420 this scholarship, I can go[br]to any university I wanted 0:15:54.420,0:15:57.890 to so hopefully in[br]September I am taking off. 0:15:57.890,0:16:00.793 Princeton here I go! 0:16:03.062,0:16:05.898 Mr. Young: Well since I[br]first met Armida back in 0:16:05.898,0:16:07.333 the sixth grade and she[br]was wondering and looking 0:16:07.333,0:16:10.769 around, seeing how things[br]were, she has been an 0:16:10.769,0:16:12.971 inspiration to me, she[br]has been an inspiration to 0:16:12.971,0:16:14.840 everyone that I know. 0:16:14.840,0:16:16.642 Teachers still[br]talk about her. 0:16:16.642,0:16:20.379 It doesn't surprise anyone[br]what's happened to her, I 0:16:20.379,0:16:22.948 thank you very much for[br]allowing me to be a part 0:16:22.948,0:16:24.216 of it. 0:16:24.216,0:16:26.652 Thank you. 0:16:26.652,0:16:27.386 That's it. 0:16:27.386,0:16:28.687 It's all Armi. 0:16:28.687,0:16:29.455 It's all Armi. 0:16:29.455,0:16:31.490 I love you, dear. 0:16:31.490,0:16:32.524 Armida: You make me cry. 0:16:39.231,0:16:40.299 Frank: I have been to the[br]borders, 0:16:40.299,0:16:41.967 I know what I am[br]talking about. 0:16:41.967,0:16:45.070 Mr. Young: These[br]guys are idiots. 0:16:45.070,0:16:46.038 They are idiots. 0:16:46.038,0:16:46.772 Frank: We are not idiots. 0:16:46.772,0:16:48.073 We go to the border to[br]see what's happening. 0:16:48.073,0:16:49.074 That's what I do. 0:16:49.074,0:16:50.342 I am not a God damn idiot. 0:16:50.342,0:16:51.744 Mr. Young: You are going[br]to send thirty million 0:16:51.744,0:16:52.878 people back to Mexico? 0:16:52.878,0:16:53.746 Then what? 0:16:53.746,0:16:54.880 Where do you go with that? 0:16:54.880,0:16:57.549 And how are you going to[br]deal with the children of 0:16:57.549,0:16:58.617 these people? 0:16:58.617,0:17:01.120 You're going to leave them[br]here who are the citizens? 0:17:01.120,0:17:02.855 Frank: They have to have[br]a revolution in their 0:17:02.855,0:17:03.889 country. 0:17:03.889,0:17:04.757 They have to fix[br]their country. 0:17:04.757,0:17:07.259 I don't want any American[br]blood shed over Mexico. 0:17:07.259,0:17:09.694 Mr. Young: You're[br]making it once again. 0:17:09.694,0:17:11.864 You're making it sound[br]like there's forty of them 0:17:11.864,0:17:14.299 here and we can just[br]straighten out these forty 0:17:14.299,0:17:15.733 and they are here! 0:17:15.733,0:17:17.336 That's what I don't[br]get, they are here! 0:17:17.336,0:17:18.203 Frank: Problems[br]are problems. 0:17:18.203,0:17:19.037 They are here alright. 0:17:19.037,0:17:20.271 But a problem is a problem[br]and you have to deal with 0:17:20.271,0:17:21.039 them. 0:17:21.039,0:17:21.707 That's what it is. 0:17:21.707,0:17:22.508 Life is not easy. 0:17:22.508,0:17:23.474 Why does it happen? 0:17:23.474,0:17:25.644 Because this God damn[br]government doesn't know 0:17:25.644,0:17:26.545 what it is supposed to do. 0:17:26.545,0:17:29.114 Because their God damn[br]government in Mexico has 0:17:29.114,0:17:30.315 let them down. 0:17:42.027,0:17:44.430 I do not give up my God[br]damn country for nobody. 0:17:44.430,0:17:46.231 You come to America and[br]you keep your culture. 0:17:46.231,0:17:46.832 Yes. 0:17:46.832,0:17:50.502 But you become an American[br]you can treat it in that 0:17:50.502,0:17:51.069 sense. 0:17:51.069,0:17:52.704 But you hit the God damn[br]street because you have a 0:17:52.704,0:17:55.073 problem with America don't[br]go out there with some God 0:17:55.073,0:17:56.608 damn flag other than[br]the American flag. 0:17:56.608,0:17:58.644 Show people that you[br]are for this country. 0:17:58.644,0:18:01.113 America is an ailing body. 0:18:01.113,0:18:04.116 The sickness is illegal[br]immigration and all the 0:18:04.116,0:18:05.551 corruption accompanies it. 0:18:05.551,0:18:10.088 Americans get up and save[br]this country or you will 0:18:10.088,0:18:12.124 have none. 0:18:26.839,0:18:28.173 Narrator: A week into[br]his thirty day experience 0:18:28.173,0:18:30.509 living with a family of[br]illegal immigrants, minute 0:18:30.509,0:18:32.878 man, Frank's presence[br]has made the Gonzales' 0:18:32.878,0:18:34.847 apartment that[br]much smaller. 0:19:01.907,0:19:03.609 To show Frank how she[br]pitches in to help make a 0:19:03.609,0:19:05.944 living, Paty invites him[br]on her weekly trip to the 0:19:05.944,0:19:06.778 recycling center. 0:19:13.018,0:19:14.786 Since they can't get[br]steady jobs without legal 0:19:14.786,0:19:17.289 documents, Paty and her[br]family do whatever they 0:19:17.289,0:19:19.191 can to make ends meet. 0:20:38.737,0:20:41.139 Frank: It was Paty, the[br]wife, who broke the ice 0:20:41.139,0:20:44.309 for me with a beautiful,[br]wonderful, loving 0:20:44.309,0:20:47.479 personality that just[br]embraces you without even 0:20:47.479,0:20:48.480 touching you. 0:20:57.589,0:20:59.324 It is very hard on a[br]person when you look on a 0:20:59.324,0:21:02.060 people and you like them,[br]yet you know they are not 0:21:02.060,0:21:03.328 supposed to be here. 0:21:03.328,0:21:05.631 You know that they broke[br]the law by being here, yet 0:21:05.631,0:21:06.565 you feel for them. 0:21:06.565,0:21:08.634 Ricardo: You pick[br]them up with this. 0:21:08.634,0:21:09.835 Frank: So you pick[br]them up with this. 0:21:09.835,0:21:11.303 Ricardo: Like this. 0:21:11.303,0:21:12.204 Frank: Like this. 0:21:12.204,0:21:14.006 We are being pulled apart[br]in a sense and I always 0:21:14.006,0:21:15.340 have to keep reminding[br]myself that it's like 0:21:15.340,0:21:17.109 having friends that you[br]have not had for a long 0:21:17.109,0:21:17.909 time. 0:21:17.909,0:21:20.779 But you know we are on[br]opposite ends of the 0:21:20.779,0:21:21.747 spectrum. 0:21:25.617,0:21:27.786 Armida: Have you seen[br]those guys on the border 0:21:27.786,0:21:30.222 with guns that are trying[br]to keep immigrants out of 0:21:30.222,0:21:31.890 the country? 0:21:31.890,0:21:32.658 Friend: They are[br]at your house? 0:21:32.658,0:21:33.458 Armida: Yeah. 0:21:33.458,0:21:34.393 He is there. 0:21:34.393,0:21:35.661 He eats there. 0:21:35.661,0:21:37.195 He is there 24/7. 0:21:38.196,0:21:40.465 Frank: Just like they had[br]some concerns about me 0:21:40.465,0:21:42.634 being a minute man, I had[br]some concerns about these 0:21:42.634,0:21:44.970 folks and what[br]could transpire. 0:21:44.970,0:21:46.672 But we come to find out[br]that we are together and 0:21:46.672,0:21:47.673 we get along well. 0:21:47.673,0:21:50.876 They are very warm people. 0:21:50.876,0:21:54.579 After a while it became[br]like there is an aspect of 0:21:54.579,0:21:55.781 family here. 0:22:08.427,0:22:09.761 Narrator: On day twelve,[br]Frank and Armida put 0:22:09.761,0:22:12.597 politics aside long enough[br]to give him his first golf 0:22:12.597,0:22:13.732 lesson. 0:22:14.466,0:22:15.300 Frank: How long have[br]you been golfing? 0:22:15.300,0:22:16.668 Armida: Since tenth grade. 0:22:16.668,0:22:18.336 Frank: Since tenth grade! 0:22:18.336,0:22:22.908 It's funny to me that[br]Armida very badly wants to 0:22:22.908,0:22:24.776 be a part of[br]mainstream America. 0:22:24.776,0:22:28.947 She wants to have this[br]collegiate experience 0:22:28.947,0:22:31.616 where she will be admitted[br]into this big college and 0:22:31.616,0:22:33.985 she can have what[br]rich girls have. 0:22:33.985,0:22:37.856 There is a point where[br]Armida has to face 0:22:37.856,0:22:39.024 reality. 0:22:39.024,0:22:39.891 It's very hard. 0:22:39.891,0:22:41.426 It's very difficult[br]for somebody to get a 0:22:41.426,0:22:43.662 scholarship of the[br]type that she wants. 0:22:43.662,0:22:48.600 Particularly given[br]her immigrant status. 0:22:48.600,0:22:49.501 Hey. 0:22:49.501,0:22:51.002 Armida: That's where[br]it is supposed to go. 0:22:51.002,0:22:52.738 Frank: That is[br]fantabulous. 0:22:52.738,0:22:53.705 Armida: I like Frank. 0:22:53.705,0:22:55.373 As long as I don't talk[br]about politics with him, I 0:22:55.373,0:22:56.141 am fine. 0:22:56.141,0:22:58.243 Just when we start talking[br]about politics I get this 0:22:58.243,0:23:00.512 huge, huge headache. 0:23:00.512,0:23:02.314 Okay! 0:23:02.314,0:23:04.349 Frank: Okay! 0:23:04.349,0:23:05.851 My first time golfing and[br]I am getting beat by a 0:23:05.851,0:23:09.988 girl. 0:23:09.988,0:23:11.556 Oh congratulations. 0:23:11.556,0:23:12.424 Armida: Yeah, I beat you. 0:23:12.424,0:23:13.091 Frank: Yes you did. 0:23:20.132,0:23:20.866 Narrator: After a[br]month of waiting. 0:23:20.866,0:23:23.268 The letter that Armida has[br]been anxiously expecting 0:23:23.268,0:23:25.670 from Princeton University[br]has finally arrived. 0:23:26.805,0:23:27.906 Armida: Where is it at? 0:23:27.906,0:23:28.740 Where is the letter? 0:23:37.816,0:23:40.018 The admission process is a[br]difficult one for students 0:23:40.018,0:23:41.419 and families. 0:23:41.419,0:23:43.822 Your application was[br]reviewed thoroughly and we 0:23:43.822,0:23:46.391 realize that you may be[br]disappointed with our 0:23:46.391,0:23:48.226 decision. 0:23:48.226,0:23:50.695 The admission community[br]has not admitted and I am 0:23:50.695,0:23:54.432 sorry to inform you that[br]you will not be coming to 0:23:54.432,0:24:06.278 Princeton this year. 0:24:06.278,0:24:07.179 (inaudible) 0:24:21.793,0:24:24.029 Narrator: It's day fifteen[br]and the United States 0:24:24.029,0:24:26.364 Senate is debating a[br]new immigration bill. 0:24:26.364,0:24:28.733 Unlike the House of[br]Representative's plan that 0:24:28.733,0:24:30.902 would make Armida and her[br]family felons who could be 0:24:30.902,0:24:33.572 imprisoned, the Senates[br]bill provides a path for 0:24:33.572,0:24:35.340 legalization that would[br]give them a shot at 0:24:35.340,0:24:36.741 becoming American[br]citizens. 0:24:36.741,0:24:37.943 Armida: You know the bill[br]that I was telling you 0:24:37.943,0:24:38.743 about? 0:24:38.743,0:24:40.645 I have been reading up on[br]it and it was on the news 0:24:40.645,0:24:43.815 this morning because right[br]now they are talking about 0:24:43.815,0:24:44.749 it in the Senate. 0:24:44.749,0:24:46.718 Frank: It is a[br]very lively debate. 0:24:46.718,0:24:49.054 Armida: So you really[br]wouldn't want this bill to 0:24:49.054,0:24:49.721 pass? 0:24:49.721,0:24:50.322 Frank: No. 0:24:50.322,0:24:51.289 I would not. 0:24:51.289,0:24:52.057 I would not. 0:24:52.057,0:24:53.024 Armida: Would you[br]protest against it? 0:24:53.024,0:24:54.259 Frank: Of course I would. 0:24:54.259,0:24:55.260 Armida: You would? 0:24:55.260,0:24:56.862 Frank: Of course I[br]would, I would have to. 0:25:22.487,0:25:23.755 Armida: Do you see they[br]are willing to become 0:25:23.755,0:25:26.191 American and what's that[br]word that you use all the 0:25:26.191,0:25:26.725 time? 0:25:26.725,0:25:27.826 To stimulate! 0:25:27.826,0:25:29.027 Frank: If you are going[br]to become a legal resident 0:25:29.027,0:25:32.931 and you are still going to[br]employ and give a helping 0:25:32.931,0:25:36.968 hand to illegal aliens,[br]that to me is aiding and 0:25:36.968,0:25:38.136 embedding, that is[br]breaking the law. 0:25:38.136,0:25:40.138 And of what value are[br]you to our society? 0:25:47.212,0:25:49.447 Narrator: Hoping to change[br]Frank's mind, Armida 0:25:49.447,0:25:51.016 invites him to a[br]candlelight vigil to show 0:25:51.016,0:25:53.184 him the wide spread[br]support for the new Senate 0:25:53.184,0:25:55.820 legislation. 0:25:58.323,0:25:59.724 Frank: What can you tell[br]me about the Che Guevara t 0:25:59.724,0:26:00.792 shirt? 0:26:00.792,0:26:02.560 There is a young lady up[br]there wearing one with Che 0:26:02.560,0:26:04.763 Guevara's face[br]on the front. 0:26:04.763,0:26:06.131 Isn't that a symbol[br]of revolution? 0:26:06.865,0:26:08.466 Armida: That gives a name[br]to the whole revolution. 0:26:08.466,0:26:11.536 Yeah. 0:26:11.536,0:26:12.170 My whole.. 0:26:12.170,0:26:13.104 That is[br]what this is. 0:26:13.104,0:26:13.972 A revolution. 0:26:15.774,0:26:16.775 Armida: You don't[br]understand Frank. 0:26:16.775,0:26:17.876 Frank: Wait wait wait. 0:26:17.876,0:26:19.811 I'm a minute man American[br]citizen and I don't 0:26:19.811,0:26:22.547 understand that all these[br]people that are here 0:26:22.547,0:26:24.516 illegally are telling me[br]that they are here, they 0:26:24.516,0:26:26.518 want to stay here, they[br]want their family to come 0:26:26.518,0:26:29.120 here and that I should[br]shut up and take it. 0:26:30.088,0:26:30.889 Armida: So Frank, I[br]have something for you. 0:26:30.889,0:26:31.656 I have a candle[br]here for you. 0:26:31.656,0:26:32.190 Frank: Nope. 0:26:32.190,0:26:33.091 I don't do that. 0:26:33.091,0:26:33.725 I don't do that. 0:26:33.725,0:26:34.726 I will not do that. 0:26:34.726,0:26:35.760 Don't even offer me that. 0:26:35.760,0:26:36.695 I won't do that. 0:26:36.695,0:26:39.264 No. 0:26:39.264,0:26:40.065 No. 0:26:46.204,0:26:47.672 Armida: The reason we are[br]doing this is like to get 0:26:47.672,0:26:50.408 them some legal status[br]from undocumented people 0:26:50.408,0:26:52.510 that means the[br]world to me. 0:26:52.510,0:26:54.045 It really does mean[br]the world to me. 0:26:54.045,0:26:54.879 You know. 0:26:57.549,0:26:59.017 Frank: We have laws and[br]those laws should be 0:26:59.017,0:26:59.651 respected. 0:26:59.651,0:27:01.386 It's like all of that[br]should be suspended 0:27:01.386,0:27:03.788 because like this is her,[br]she's here and she wants 0:27:03.788,0:27:05.490 what we have and she[br]claims it for her own. 0:27:05.490,0:27:06.958 But she doesn't[br]understand the basics. 0:27:08.093,0:27:14.032 Crowd: USA USA USA USA USA 0:27:14.032,0:27:15.767 Frank: They[br]don't mean that. 0:27:15.767,0:27:16.968 They do not mean that. 0:27:16.968,0:27:17.836 That's a prop. 0:27:17.836,0:27:19.204 Just like all the other[br]American flags they are 0:27:19.204,0:27:20.271 using, it is a prop. 0:27:20.271,0:27:23.141 For their movement for[br]their cause and it is the 0:27:23.141,0:27:24.275 end of America[br]is what it is. 0:27:24.275,0:27:27.312 This is not the beginning[br]of a revolution I don't 0:27:27.312,0:27:29.547 know what is. 0:27:32.751,0:27:34.319 Armida: Only he can[br]change his mind. 0:27:34.319,0:27:35.320 It's up to him, you know? 0:27:35.320,0:27:37.188 He has to like see it. 0:27:37.188,0:27:41.326 And come up with[br]his own conclusion. 0:27:41.326,0:27:43.194 If you are going to be[br]here, you have to be 0:27:43.194,0:27:45.430 willing to take care of[br]this country and if you 0:27:45.430,0:27:47.532 don't understand how to[br]take care of this country 0:27:47.532,0:27:50.368 then you have to[br]go back to Mexico. 0:28:05.216,0:28:07.085 Narrator: It's day twenty[br]of Frank's thirty day stay 0:28:07.085,0:28:08.520 with illegal immigrants. 0:28:08.520,0:28:11.156 And Rigoberto has a[br]proposition for him. 0:28:23.668,0:28:25.403 Frank: I am sitting down[br]in the morning talking to 0:28:25.403,0:28:26.838 Rigoberto and all of a[br]sudden he starts talking 0:28:26.838,0:28:28.740 about Mexico and about[br]this and that and the 0:28:28.740,0:28:29.741 other. 0:28:29.741,0:28:31.076 He says he's got his[br]brother over there. 0:28:31.076,0:28:33.144 Why don't I go see his[br]brother down there. 0:28:33.144,0:28:36.081 Paty and Rigo haven't seen[br]their families in Mexico 0:28:36.081,0:28:37.449 in over twelve years. 0:28:37.449,0:28:39.818 Because like most illegal[br]immigrants, they know that 0:28:39.818,0:28:41.920 if they leave the United[br]States, they probably 0:28:41.920,0:28:44.589 won't make it back in. 0:28:44.589,0:28:46.958 Last year, Paty's parents[br]both died before she was 0:28:46.958,0:28:48.193 able to visit them. 0:28:48.193,0:28:49.828 Frank: Paty, you would[br]like to go to Mexico to 0:28:49.828,0:28:51.729 visit? 0:28:51.729,0:28:53.698 Yes? 0:29:28.399,0:29:32.003 When I saw Paty break down[br]and cry because she had 0:29:32.003,0:29:35.006 not been able to go down[br]there to Mexico and visit 0:29:35.006,0:29:38.076 her mom and dad before[br]they died, I relived 0:29:38.076,0:29:39.711 something from[br]my own life. 0:29:39.711,0:29:41.880 Because I remember my own[br]mother not being able to 0:29:41.880,0:29:46.451 go to Cuba to go and tend[br]to her parents or to even 0:29:46.451,0:29:47.585 visit when they died. 0:29:53.458,0:29:55.059 It's an unusual[br]opportunity. 0:29:55.059,0:29:57.862 One that will not come[br]this way, probably ever 0:29:57.862,0:29:59.130 again. 0:29:59.130,0:30:00.131 So I figured,[br]hey, why not. 0:30:03.001,0:30:04.569 Narrator: It's day[br]twenty-three and having 0:30:04.569,0:30:06.304 accepted Rigo's offer to[br]go visit his brother in 0:30:06.304,0:30:09.007 Mexico, Frank heads[br]south of the border. 0:30:10.141,0:30:12.610 Flight Attendant: The[br]first airline in Mexico 0:30:12.610,0:30:14.879 since 1921 welcomes you. 0:30:25.890,0:30:28.126 Frank: When I see Rigo[br]and Paty obviously hurting 0:30:28.126,0:30:29.928 that they can't go and[br]visit their families, of 0:30:29.928,0:30:30.995 course I feel[br]sorry for them. 0:30:30.995,0:30:31.829 You have to. 0:30:31.829,0:30:35.166 It's just an unfortunate[br]set of circumstances that 0:30:35.166,0:30:36.367 they are in. 0:30:36.367,0:30:38.903 But if they went down[br]here, they might not ever 0:30:38.903,0:30:40.138 get back. 0:30:42.207,0:30:43.575 Narrator: Rigo's arranged[br]for Frank to stay with his 0:30:43.575,0:30:45.677 younger brother Mario in[br]the house they grew up in. 0:30:47.312,0:30:52.450 Frank: I take that[br]this is the place. 0:31:06.965,0:31:10.501 Being inside of Rigo's[br]brother's house, it was 0:31:10.501,0:31:11.236 weird. 0:31:11.236,0:31:13.371 I just wanted to get out[br]of there as soon as I 0:31:13.371,0:31:14.405 could. 0:31:14.405,0:31:17.642 The place was filthy, not[br]because they don't have a 0:31:17.642,0:31:20.511 habit of cleaning it, it's[br]just that no matter what 0:31:20.511,0:31:23.147 you try and clean there,[br]you can't make something 0:31:23.147,0:31:27.318 clean that has got fifty[br]years of dirt on it. 0:33:39.617,0:33:41.486 This is a very[br]terrible place to live. 0:33:41.486,0:33:44.122 Only people that were[br]homeless, which they were, 0:33:44.122,0:33:46.357 would live in a[br]place like this. 0:33:46.357,0:33:49.293 You couldn't possibly[br]last very long. 0:33:49.293,0:33:53.131 My understanding is that[br]the only water supply came 0:33:53.131,0:33:55.066 from up the hill some[br]place over there and it 0:33:55.066,0:33:57.535 was just natural water of[br]sorts, it was not treated, 0:33:57.535,0:34:02.840 so if there was any kind[br]of bacteria or anything 0:34:02.840,0:34:06.144 that would carry disease,[br]they would get it. 0:34:06.144,0:34:07.578 This is not a place[br]like a home at all. 0:34:07.578,0:34:09.112 No way. 0:34:09.112,0:34:10.848 Nobody lasts in[br]anything like this. 0:34:10.848,0:34:12.550 You get out of here[br]as soon as you can. 0:34:12.550,0:34:13.717 First chance you got. 0:34:23.226,0:34:25.129 They made the place a home[br]for themselves but it's 0:34:25.129,0:34:28.331 not a place anybody[br]could really live in. 0:34:28.331,0:34:30.268 It's just a hubble,[br]a horrible place. 0:34:30.268,0:34:34.237 Just horrible. 0:34:34.237,0:34:35.406 It's unimaginable. 0:34:35.406,0:34:37.442 I'm sure that it is pretty[br]much burnt into their 0:34:37.442,0:34:38.943 memories. 0:34:38.943,0:34:41.344 Maybe that's the reason[br]that Armida tries so hard 0:34:41.344,0:34:47.652 to do well in school and I[br]think that this is part of 0:34:47.652,0:34:49.786 the key to a lot[br]of her behavior. 0:34:49.786,0:34:53.991 That she wants to succeed[br]and she wants and tries 0:34:53.991,0:34:56.960 hard to succeed because[br]she has been in this 0:34:56.960,0:34:58.062 place. 0:34:58.062,0:35:03.301 And she never wants to go[br]back to this place again. 0:35:03.301,0:35:06.704 Yep. 0:35:38.236,0:35:40.137 Having come down here[br]brings a new dimension 0:35:40.137,0:35:45.076 into that dialogue that we[br]have quite often when she 0:35:45.076,0:35:48.112 looks at me and she says[br]"I want to be legalized." 0:35:48.112,0:35:51.415 But you know, even though[br]I always imagined that 0:35:51.415,0:35:53.017 they came from a[br]background of poverty, 0:35:53.017,0:35:57.889 until you see what they[br]would be going back to, 0:35:57.889,0:36:02.593 you can't feel the full[br]impact of everything. 0:36:02.593,0:36:05.830 It does bring up a[br]tremendous aspect of what 0:36:05.830,0:36:07.732 they would be[br]going back to. 0:36:07.732,0:36:09.734 No doubt about that. 0:36:09.734,0:36:14.572 That just shows the kind[br]of dilemma that we are in. 0:36:14.572,0:36:18.209 As human beings who have[br]a heart a nd feel for other 0:36:18.209,0:36:20.778 people and you say to[br]yourself, I want the laws 0:36:20.778,0:36:24.048 of my country enforced,[br]but at the same time you 0:36:24.048,0:36:28.252 look at what they are[br]headed to, it does have an 0:36:28.252,0:36:29.720 effect. 0:36:48.005,0:36:49.974 Narrator: It's day twenty[br]-five and the Gonzales 0:36:49.974,0:36:52.209 family is waiting for[br]Franks return from Mexico. 0:37:10.194,0:37:11.495 Armida: I am so anxious[br]I can't imagine, like 0:37:11.495,0:37:13.197 seriously. 0:37:20.538,0:37:21.706 Frank: You can't even[br]really call it a house. 0:37:21.706,0:37:22.940 It was just about the[br]size of that room. 0:37:23.941,0:37:24.875 Armida: How does[br]my grandma look? 0:37:24.875,0:37:26.077 Does she look really old? 0:37:26.077,0:37:27.712 Frank: She is an elderly[br]woman yes but her 0:37:27.712,0:37:28.980 complexion is very nice. 0:37:28.980,0:37:30.181 Armida: How about my[br]grandpa, is he tall, 0:37:30.181,0:37:31.282 short? 0:37:31.282,0:37:33.351 Frank: I think he is[br]about your dad's height. 0:37:33.351,0:37:35.052 Armida: I don't[br]have pictures of my 0:37:35.052,0:37:36.721 grandparents. 0:37:36.721,0:37:42.259 I just remember slightly[br]of how they looked liked. 0:37:42.259,0:37:45.596 But it's all like[br]a vague memory. 0:37:45.596,0:37:46.297 Frank: Do you want to[br]raise the volume on that 0:37:46.297,0:37:48.299 thing? 0:38:33.277,0:38:34.578 Armida: I know that my[br]grandpa is sick and he is 0:38:34.578,0:38:35.880 about to die. 0:38:35.880,0:38:37.848 He looks so[br]fragile, you know? 0:38:37.848,0:38:44.121 I wish I really had the[br]money so I could take care 0:38:44.121,0:38:45.523 of him, you know? 0:38:45.523,0:38:47.892 I just wish I had the[br]opportunity to have 0:38:47.892,0:38:49.527 grandparents growing up. 0:40:02.233,0:40:03.968 Frank: I look at the[br]poverty that they have in 0:40:03.968,0:40:07.304 Mexico and I can't blame[br]them for trying to seek a 0:40:07.304,0:40:08.172 better life. 0:40:08.172,0:40:08.706 I can't. 0:40:08.706,0:40:10.875 I just cannot. 0:41:06.330,0:41:10.034 I never expected that I[br]would feel as warmly about 0:41:10.034,0:41:11.802 this family as I do. 0:41:11.802,0:41:15.372 Never thought[br]it would happen. 0:41:15.372,0:41:16.574 WOW! 0:41:16.574,0:41:20.110 I think, you know, perhaps[br]what we learn is that 0:41:20.110,0:41:23.047 first and foremost,[br]we are human beings. 0:41:23.047,0:41:25.783 That's the thing that[br]overrides everything else, 0:41:25.783,0:41:28.385 the politics and[br]everything else. 0:41:28.385,0:41:30.087 I had a good time even[br]though it was very 0:41:30.087,0:41:31.322 stressful. 0:41:31.322,0:41:32.990 I didn't know what to[br]expect when I walked in 0:41:32.990,0:41:33.891 through the door. 0:41:33.891,0:41:35.159 Would there be a bunch of[br]people there smiling at me 0:41:35.159,0:41:37.628 holding knives behind[br]their backs or what was 0:41:37.628,0:41:40.364 going to happen, but it[br]only took a few moments to 0:41:40.364,0:41:42.733 realize that you are[br]a good, warm people. 0:41:42.733,0:41:44.435 Armida: I think[br]you changed. 0:41:44.435,0:41:45.369 Frank: You think? 0:41:45.369,0:41:46.604 I've become worse, how? 0:41:46.604,0:41:48.205 Armida: No. 0:41:48.205,0:41:50.875 Frank: I have walked[br]the way with another 0:41:50.875,0:41:53.911 perspective involving[br]human beings and seeing 0:41:53.911,0:41:57.514 how close, what happens. 0:41:57.514,0:41:59.750 Armida: Are these minute[br]men people your buddies? 0:41:59.750,0:42:01.085 Or are they just[br]people you know are 0:42:01.085,0:42:01.952 acquaintances? 0:42:01.952,0:42:03.854 Frank: No, they are[br]just acquaintances. 0:42:03.854,0:42:05.789 My only real[br]friend is my wife. 0:42:05.789,0:42:07.958 I know you better than[br]I know most minute men. 0:42:07.958,0:42:10.861 It's a fact. 0:42:10.861,0:42:14.832 Armida: So are you still[br]going to be a minute man? 0:42:14.832,0:42:16.634 Frank: I am sort of tired[br]going to the border. 0:42:16.634,0:42:18.369 It would be very strange[br]at this point in time for 0:42:18.369,0:42:22.239 me to go to the border. 0:42:22.239,0:42:23.040 Armida: I am really[br]going to miss you. 0:42:23.040,0:42:24.642 Frank: I am going[br]to miss you too. 0:42:24.642,0:42:26.543 Genuinely. 0:42:26.543,0:42:27.912 Armida: He is changing. 0:42:27.912,0:42:30.848 He doesn't feel strong[br]about his whole beliefs as 0:42:30.848,0:42:31.882 he did before. 0:42:31.882,0:42:36.820 It really means a lot, you[br]know because it just shows 0:42:36.820,0:42:40.124 this part of[br]transformation. 0:42:40.124,0:42:43.060 Frank: So you know if[br]something happens, you get 0:42:43.060,0:42:44.528 deported or whatever... 0:42:44.528,0:42:45.829 Armida: You[br]will sponser me? 0:42:45.829,0:42:47.564 Frank: I'll sponsor you[br]as long as everything is 0:42:47.564,0:42:48.432 legal. 0:42:48.432,0:42:50.200 That has always[br]been my thing. 0:42:50.200,0:42:52.636 I don't think that any[br]government agent is going 0:42:52.636,0:42:55.572 to have the opportunity[br]that I have had to see the 0:42:55.572,0:42:57.474 kind of people[br]that you are. 0:42:57.474,0:43:04.915 Why not be a part of what[br]helps to bring them here 0:43:04.915,0:43:08.686 legally? 0:43:08.686,0:43:10.287 Narrator: On Frank's final[br]day, with the Gonzales 0:43:10.287,0:43:12.356 family, a letter[br]arrives from Santa Clara 0:43:12.356,0:43:13.490 University. 0:43:13.490,0:43:15.459 This could be Armida's[br]last chance to go away to 0:43:15.459,0:43:17.394 college in the fall. 0:43:17.394,0:43:18.929 Armida: I can't open[br]it, you open it. 0:43:18.929,0:43:26.603 Read it! 0:43:26.603,0:43:28.072 Albanida: Hold on. 0:43:28.072,0:43:28.739 You got in! 0:43:28.739,0:43:31.141 Armida: Yay! 0:43:31.141,0:43:33.410 I got in Frank! 0:43:33.410,0:43:34.511 Frank: Congratulations. 0:43:34.511,0:43:35.679 Armida: Are you going[br]to give me a hug? 0:43:35.679,0:43:37.014 Frank: Sure. 0:43:41.418,0:43:42.219 Armida: You have[br]challenged yourself 0:43:42.219,0:43:44.321 academically, you have[br]contributed to your school 0:43:44.321,0:43:47.257 and local community you[br]show an understanding of 0:43:47.257,0:43:48.592 Santa Clara mission. 0:43:48.592,0:43:50.794 We know that you will[br]enrich our community. 0:43:50.794,0:43:52.796 We have made our decision. 0:43:52.796,0:43:55.232 I am the first one in my[br]family to go to college so 0:43:55.232,0:43:57.735 I think that I am the one[br]that is going to make the 0:43:57.735,0:44:03.240 transition from a regular[br]ghetto kid from east LA to 0:44:03.240,0:44:05.476 a college student. 0:44:05.476,0:44:06.944 Frank: So it looks like[br]you got what you wanted. 0:44:06.944,0:44:07.778 Looks great! 0:44:07.778,0:44:09.113 Not a lot of people do. 0:44:09.113,0:44:10.214 That's fantastic. 0:44:10.214,0:44:12.983 Armida: It's just scary[br]if I do not get the money, 0:44:12.983,0:44:13.650 you know? 0:44:13.650,0:44:14.885 Frank: Yeah. 0:44:14.885,0:44:16.220 I understand that. 0:44:16.220,0:44:17.488 I do. 0:44:17.488,0:44:19.923 I understand[br]that completely. 0:44:19.923,0:44:21.692 Armida; It's[br]really expensive. 0:44:21.692,0:44:23.427 Do you have $40,000 in the[br]bank that I could borrow. 0:44:23.427,0:44:25.195 Frank: You know it's funny[br]I was going to ask you the 0:44:25.195,0:44:25.929 same thing. 0:44:25.929,0:44:28.332 Armida: Do you? 0:44:28.332,0:44:29.633 Frank: It's going to be[br]hard saying goodbye to all 0:44:29.633,0:44:30.501 of them. 0:44:30.501,0:44:32.970 I will do the best that[br]I can because men are not 0:44:32.970,0:44:34.138 supposed to cry. 0:44:34.138,0:44:35.939 But I will miss them all. 0:44:35.939,0:44:40.744 I will. 0:45:43.874,0:45:45.075 I have learned[br]so much from you. 0:45:45.075,0:45:48.011 Armida: Don't forget that. 0:46:16.273,0:46:25.816 Frank: There comes a time[br]when you love people for 0:46:25.816,0:46:29.887 who they are. 0:46:29.887,0:46:31.455 All politics aside. 0:46:51.642,0:46:56.413 It's surprising to meet[br]people that you don't want 0:46:56.413,0:46:58.615 to be in this country[br]because of the way they 0:46:58.615,0:47:02.686 came in and liking[br]them so much. 0:47:02.686,0:47:06.123 What a shock. 0:47:06.123,0:47:09.793 I'll never forget that. 0:47:09.793,0:47:11.862 Never forget that.