[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:07.43,0:00:12.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[ELLEN GALLAGHER: "OSEDAX"] Dialogue: 0,0:00:15.45,0:00:18.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[MUSIC ECHOES THROUGH GALLERY] Dialogue: 0,0:00:25.67,0:00:29.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It seems like animation has always been implied in my work, Dialogue: 0,0:00:29.76,0:00:32.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and has always been moving towards that. Dialogue: 0,0:00:32.70,0:00:34.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[NEW MUSEUM, NEW YORK CITY] Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.13,0:00:44.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,In the painting, the way that the form is abstracted is like early animation. Dialogue: 0,0:00:47.11,0:00:49.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I break them down into moving parts. Dialogue: 0,0:01:01.10,0:01:02.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,[SOUND OF PROJECTOR MOTOR] Dialogue: 0,0:01:03.32,0:01:05.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,["OSEDAX" (2010), EDGAR CLEIJNE & ELLEN GALLAGHER] Dialogue: 0,0:01:05.69,0:01:10.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Osedax is a bone-devouring worm that was recently discovered Dialogue: 0,0:01:10.89,0:01:12.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,off of the coast of Monterey. Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.16,0:01:17.49,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What they thought they came upon was a cliff jutting out from an ocean canyon. Dialogue: 0,0:01:17.69,0:01:21.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They took off a chunk of it and brought it back into the lab. Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.73,0:01:27.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And they saw that it actually was a whale bone, Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.23,0:01:29.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and that there were all these plummy forms coming out of it. Dialogue: 0,0:01:29.92,0:01:32.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And as they looked at these plummy forms they saw they were a new worm Dialogue: 0,0:01:32.59,0:01:35.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that hadn't been categorized yet. Dialogue: 0,0:01:38.17,0:01:42.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was really attracted to the way the scientists described finding the form. Dialogue: 0,0:01:42.93,0:01:45.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was such a literary device. Dialogue: 0,0:01:46.36,0:01:48.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You think you're seeing one thing, Dialogue: 0,0:01:48.33,0:01:51.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then it turns out to be something completely different. Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.46,0:01:58.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This idea of evolution--and evolutionary possibilities-- Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.19,0:02:01.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,quite often repeats in science fiction. Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.13,0:02:06.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For me, the protocols of science fiction Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.89,0:02:09.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the protocols of science are not separate-- Dialogue: 0,0:02:10.53,0:02:12.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they're woven together. Dialogue: 0,0:02:18.04,0:02:23.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Whale fall happens as whales descend through the depths of the ocean at their death. Dialogue: 0,0:02:23.66,0:02:26.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it carries with it so much knowledge. Dialogue: 0,0:02:28.55,0:02:30.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So all those secret passages you hear about Dialogue: 0,0:02:30.92,0:02:32.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,between the Atlantic and the Pacific... Dialogue: 0,0:02:32.63,0:02:35.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,All of these routes then become lost. Dialogue: 0,0:02:37.48,0:02:40.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I thought that the osedax worm Dialogue: 0,0:02:40.47,0:02:44.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,inscribes these systems of travel into the bone. Dialogue: 0,0:02:46.64,0:02:49.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it's a paper box inscribed on both sides Dialogue: 0,0:02:49.91,0:02:52.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to signify this kind of carving. Dialogue: 0,0:02:59.38,0:03:04.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Edgar Cleijne and I wanted to create these passageways in the film. Dialogue: 0,0:03:05.14,0:03:09.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For instance, we turned a blob of ink into a 3D model, Dialogue: 0,0:03:09.48,0:03:12.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and so this paper bird swims through this--literally-- Dialogue: 0,0:03:12.91,0:03:16.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,through what's a blob of ink is now a tunnel. Dialogue: 0,0:03:20.48,0:03:24.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Matter is not fixed and is always in motion. Dialogue: 0,0:03:25.60,0:03:30.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You're dealing with this idea of ecology, transformation, and evolution Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.18,0:03:33.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,into something different.