WEBVTT 00:00:00.195 --> 00:00:04.004 All right, we've got a question right here in the middle for Patrick Stewart. What is your name? 00:00:04.004 --> 00:00:05.016 My name is Heather. 00:00:05.016 --> 00:00:06.349 Hello, Heather. You OK? 00:00:06.349 --> 00:00:07.012 Yeah. 00:00:07.012 --> 00:00:08.182 OK, what's your question? 00:00:08.182 --> 00:00:16.694 All right, this is more of a somber question. I recently saw on YouTube how you talked 00:00:16.694 --> 00:00:23.091 to Amnesty Now, I think it was, um, about your view against violence against women, 00:00:23.091 --> 00:00:30.438 and that speech was really moving to me, and it helped me through my own turmoils a little bit. 00:00:30.438 --> 00:00:34.770 So I wanted to thank you personally for that. And then my question, segueing into that: 00:00:34.770 --> 00:00:39.995 Besides acting, what are you most proud of that you've done in your life 00:00:39.995 --> 00:00:42.957 that you're willing to share with us that isn't really into acting? 00:00:42.957 --> 00:00:45.982 Great question. Thank you. 00:00:52.245 --> 00:00:59.791 I think you have very beautifully linked the important things together. 00:01:03.544 --> 00:01:12.075 The work that I do in campaigns about violence towards women, particularly domestic violence, 00:01:12.075 --> 00:01:19.157 is something that grew out of my own childhood experience, and I am associated 00:01:19.157 --> 00:01:26.736 particularly with one organisation in England called Refuge, which has since the 1970s 00:01:26.736 --> 00:01:34.830 provided, among many other services, safe houses for women and children. 00:01:34.830 --> 00:01:43.840 And I mean SAFE houses where they can go and feel, perhaps for the first time in years, 00:01:43.840 --> 00:01:47.267 secure with their children. 00:01:51.235 --> 00:02:00.522 Refuge is a great organisation. Now, a few months ago I did do this event, the Million Man Pledge, 00:02:00.522 --> 00:02:11.656 which was co-sponsored by the United Nations, and it is a great campaign which is based on the belief 00:02:11.656 --> 00:02:24.753 that the people who could do most to improve the situation of so many women and children 00:02:24.753 --> 00:02:34.794 are, in fact, men. It's in our hands to stop violence towards women. 00:02:34.794 --> 00:02:48.972 So I do what I do -- I do what I do in my mother's name because I couldn't help her then. 00:02:50.372 --> 00:02:58.780 Now I can. But since -- and I've talked often about this, I'm on record about my childhood -- 00:02:58.780 --> 00:03:08.078 but last year, I learnt things about my father that I didn't know and my elder brother didn't know, 00:03:08.078 --> 00:03:17.531 and that was that in 1940, due to his experiences in France with the British expeditionary force, 00:03:17.531 --> 00:03:23.371 my father was suffering from what was then called severe shell shock. 00:03:23.371 --> 00:03:28.782 And that's what I read in his notes at the Imperial War Museum in England. 00:03:28.782 --> 00:03:36.482 We now know it as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and we also know that there are soldiers now 00:03:36.482 --> 00:03:41.319 all over the world, here in the United States and in the United Kingdom who are returning 00:03:41.319 --> 00:03:51.049 from combat zones with a serious condition of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Now we know what it is, 00:03:51.049 --> 00:04:01.186 and we know how to deal with it. In 1940 it was just shell shock, and basically soldiers were being told, 00:04:01.186 --> 00:04:06.850 "Pull yourself together. Get a grip on yourself and get out there and be a man." 00:04:06.850 --> 00:04:15.976 Well, it has put [incomprehensible] an expert in this condition who works with a charity, 00:04:15.976 --> 00:04:22.200 another organisation I'm now happy to be a patron of called Combat Stress, has said to me, 00:04:22.200 --> 00:04:29.153 "What your father had in 1940, because he was never treated, never left him. 00:04:29.153 --> 00:04:35.584 And all the conditions of your childhood that you have described to me are classic symptoms 00:04:35.584 --> 00:04:45.095 of veterans who were suffering from this serious psychological and physical illness." 00:04:45.095 --> 00:04:55.151 So I work for Refuge for my mother, and I work for Combat Stress for my father in equal measure. 00:05:01.183 --> 00:05:04.123 Thank you so much. That was a beautiful story. 00:05:04.123 --> 00:05:08.919 Thank you. And, my dear, are you OK? You are? 00:05:08.919 --> 00:05:17.185 Yeah... it, uh, knowing that the thing that happened... it's past and there was just a point of 00:05:17.185 --> 00:05:22.918 accepting that it was OK that it happened. Yeah. 00:05:22.918 --> 00:05:28.329 And that I, you know, that I wasn't... because one thing that I've noticed is there's still that 00:05:28.329 --> 00:05:31.535 shaming of the women. Yeah... yeah. 00:05:31.535 --> 00:05:38.245 And so, that, that speech really just finally let me say, "It's OK that that happened," 00:05:38.245 --> 00:05:44.584 and you know, I can move on and heal. So I really appreciate it, I really do. 00:05:44.584 --> 00:05:52.827 As a child, I heard in my home doctors and ambulance men say, "Mrs Stewart, 00:05:52.827 --> 00:05:59.375 you must have done something to provoke him. Mrs Stewart, it takes two to make an argument." 00:05:59.375 --> 00:06:08.847 Wrong. Wrong! My mother did nothing to provoke that -- and even if she had, violence is 00:06:08.847 --> 00:06:14.978 never, ever a choice that a man should make. Ever. 00:06:20.887 --> 00:06:24.444 And you know... 00:06:29.721 --> 00:06:35.539 Guys, thank you. I look around and I see a lot of men standing up, and that's brilliant, 00:06:35.539 --> 00:06:44.493 because you have, here in Texas, a man called Michael Rawlings, Mayor of Dallas. 00:06:44.493 --> 00:06:52.026 Michael was with me on that platform at the United Nations event, and he spoke so potently 00:06:52.026 --> 00:06:59.526 and so powerfully about these issues. He spoke about it from his own experience of being 00:06:59.526 --> 00:07:05.493 a Texan and of living and working in Dallas, and I was so proud to share that platform with him. 00:07:05.493 --> 00:07:10.034 He's a remarkable individual. OK, we're gonna talk about other things. 00:07:10.034 --> 00:07:19.342 You take care of yourself. You want a hug? Go get a hug. 00:07:36.761 --> 00:07:42.953 Almost impossible to follow. So, uh...