1 00:00:00,195 --> 00:00:04,004 All right, we've got a question right here in the middle for Patrick Stewart. What is your name? 2 00:00:04,004 --> 00:00:05,016 My name is Heather. 3 00:00:05,016 --> 00:00:06,349 Hello, Heather. You OK? 4 00:00:06,349 --> 00:00:07,012 Yeah. 5 00:00:07,012 --> 00:00:08,182 OK, what's your question? 6 00:00:08,182 --> 00:00:16,694 All right, this is more of a somber question. I recently saw on YouTube how you talked 7 00:00:16,694 --> 00:00:23,091 to Amnesty Now, I think it was, um, about your view against violence against women, 8 00:00:23,091 --> 00:00:30,438 and that speech was really moving to me, and it helped me through my own turmoils a little bit. 9 00:00:30,438 --> 00:00:34,770 So I wanted to thank you personally for that. And then my question, segueing into that: 10 00:00:34,770 --> 00:00:39,995 Besides acting, what are you most proud of that you've done in your life 11 00:00:39,995 --> 00:00:42,957 that you're willing to share with us that isn't really into acting? 12 00:00:42,957 --> 00:00:45,982 Great question. Thank you. 13 00:00:52,245 --> 00:00:59,791 I think you have very beautifully linked the important things together. 14 00:01:03,544 --> 00:01:12,075 The work that I do in campaigns about violence towards women, particularly domestic violence, 15 00:01:12,075 --> 00:01:19,157 is something that grew out of my own childhood experience, and I am associated 16 00:01:19,157 --> 00:01:26,736 particularly with one organisation in England called Refuge, which has since the 1970s 17 00:01:26,736 --> 00:01:34,830 provided, among many other services, safe houses for women and children. 18 00:01:34,830 --> 00:01:43,840 And I mean SAFE houses where they can go and feel, perhaps for the first time in years, 19 00:01:43,840 --> 00:01:47,267 secure with their children. 20 00:01:51,235 --> 00:02:00,522 Refuge is a great organisation. Now, a few months ago I did do this event, the Million Man Pledge, 21 00:02:00,522 --> 00:02:11,656 which was co-sponsored by the United Nations, and it is a great campaign which is based on the belief 22 00:02:11,656 --> 00:02:24,753 that the people who could do most to improve the situation of so many women and children 23 00:02:24,753 --> 00:02:34,794 are, in fact, men. It's in our hands to stop violence towards women. 24 00:02:34,794 --> 00:02:48,972 So I do what I do -- I do what I do in my mother's name because I couldn't help her then. 25 00:02:50,372 --> 00:02:58,780 Now I can. But since -- and I've talked often about this, I'm on record about my childhood -- 26 00:02:58,780 --> 00:03:08,078 but last year, I learnt things about my father that I didn't know and my elder brother didn't know, 27 00:03:08,078 --> 00:03:17,531 and that was that in 1940, due to his experiences in France with the British expeditionary force, 28 00:03:17,531 --> 00:03:23,371 my father was suffering from what was then called severe shell shock. 29 00:03:23,371 --> 00:03:28,782 And that's what I read in his notes at the Imperial War Museum in England. 30 00:03:28,782 --> 00:03:36,482 We now know it as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and we also know that there are soldiers now 31 00:03:36,482 --> 00:03:41,319 all over the world, here in the United States and in the United Kingdom who are returning 32 00:03:41,319 --> 00:03:51,049 from combat zones with a serious condition of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Now we know what it is, 33 00:03:51,049 --> 00:04:01,186 and we know how to deal with it. In 1940 it was just shell shock, and basically soldiers were being told, 34 00:04:01,186 --> 00:04:06,850 "Pull yourself together. Get a grip on yourself and get out there and be a man." 35 00:04:06,850 --> 00:04:15,976 Well, it has put [incomprehensible] an expert in this condition who works with a charity, 36 00:04:15,976 --> 00:04:22,200 another organisation I'm now happy to be a patron of called Combat Stress, has said to me, 37 00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:29,153 "What your father had in 1940, because he was never treated, never left him. 38 00:04:29,153 --> 00:04:35,584 And all the conditions of your childhood that you have described to me are classic symptoms 39 00:04:35,584 --> 00:04:45,095 of veterans who were suffering from this serious psychological and physical illness." 40 00:04:45,095 --> 00:04:55,151 So I work for Refuge for my mother, and I work for Combat Stress for my father in equal measure. 41 00:05:01,183 --> 00:05:04,123 Thank you so much. That was a beautiful story. 42 00:05:04,123 --> 00:05:08,919 Thank you. And, my dear, are you OK? You are? 43 00:05:08,919 --> 00:05:17,185 Yeah... it, uh, knowing that the thing that happened... it's past and there was just a point of 44 00:05:17,185 --> 00:05:22,918 accepting that it was OK that it happened. Yeah. 45 00:05:22,918 --> 00:05:28,329 And that I, you know, that I wasn't... because one thing that I've noticed is there's still that 46 00:05:28,329 --> 00:05:31,535 shaming of the women. Yeah... yeah. 47 00:05:31,535 --> 00:05:38,245 And so, that, that speech really just finally let me say, "It's OK that that happened," 48 00:05:38,245 --> 00:05:44,584 and you know, I can move on and heal. So I really appreciate it, I really do. 49 00:05:44,584 --> 00:05:52,827 As a child, I heard in my home doctors and ambulance men say, "Mrs Stewart, 50 00:05:52,827 --> 00:05:59,375 you must have done something to provoke him. Mrs Stewart, it takes two to make an argument." 51 00:05:59,375 --> 00:06:08,847 Wrong. Wrong! My mother did nothing to provoke that -- and even if she had, violence is 52 00:06:08,847 --> 00:06:14,978 never, ever a choice that a man should make. Ever. 53 00:06:20,887 --> 00:06:24,444 And you know... 54 00:06:29,721 --> 00:06:35,539 Guys, thank you. I look around and I see a lot of men standing up, and that's brilliant, 55 00:06:35,539 --> 00:06:44,493 because you have, here in Texas, a man called Michael Rawlings, Mayor of Dallas. 56 00:06:44,493 --> 00:06:52,026 Michael was with me on that platform at the United Nations event, and he spoke so potently 57 00:06:52,026 --> 00:06:59,526 and so powerfully about these issues. He spoke about it from his own experience of being 58 00:06:59,526 --> 00:07:05,493 a Texan and of living and working in Dallas, and I was so proud to share that platform with him. 59 00:07:05,493 --> 00:07:10,034 He's a remarkable individual. OK, we're gonna talk about other things. 60 00:07:10,034 --> 00:07:19,342 You take care of yourself. You want a hug? Go get a hug. 61 00:07:36,761 --> 00:07:42,953 Almost impossible to follow. So, uh...