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U informova mbi termetin ne Haiti ndermjet Skype.

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Bashkeshortja ime me dergoi nje mezash,

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"Uou, termet,"

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dhe pastaj u zhduk per 25 minuta.

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Ishin 25 minuta terrori

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qe mijera njerez ne Sh.B.A ndjene.

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Kisha frike mos ndodhte cunami;

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ajo cka nuk mendova

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ishte se kishte nje tjeter terror me te madh ne Haiti,

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dhe kjo ishte shembja e ndertesave.

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Te gjithe i kemi pare fotografite

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te ndertesave te prishura ne Haiti.

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Keto jane pamje qe ka fotografuar bashkeshkortja ime

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disa dite pas termetit,

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ndersa une isha duke vajtur ne D.R ne vend.

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Ky eshte pallati kombetar --

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ekuivalenti i Shtepise se Bardhe,

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Ky eshte supermarketi me i madh ne Karaibe

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ne kulmin e pazarit.

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Ky eshte nje kolegj per infermieri

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jane 300 infermiere qe studiojne.

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Spital qendror ngjitur

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qe shfaqet kryesisht i pademtuar.

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Kjo eshte Ministria e Ekonomise dhe Financave.

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Te gjithe kemi degjuar

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mbi humbjen e madhe njerezore

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ne termetin e Haitit,

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por nuk kemi degjuar mjaftueshem

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se pse humben kaq shume jete.

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Nuk kemi degjuar

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se pse deshtuan ndertesat.

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Ne fund te fundit ishin ndertesat,

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dhe jo termeti,

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qe vrane 220.000 njerez

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qe plagosen 330.000

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qe zhvendosen 1.3 milion njerez,

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qe prene ushqimin

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ujin dhe furnizimet

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per nje komb te tere.

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Kjo eshte katastrofa me e madhe ne nje zone metropolitane

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per dekada,

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dhe nuk ishte nje katastrofe natyrale --

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ishte nje katastrofe e inxhinierise.

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AIDG po punon ne Haiti

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qe prej 2007,

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duke i siguruar mbeshtetje inxhinierike dhe biznesi

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ne bizneset e vogla.

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Dhe pas termetit, filluam te sjellim inxhiniera mbi termete

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per te zbuluar se pse shembeshin ndertesat,

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per te ekzaminuar cfare eshte e sigurte dhe cfare jo.

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Duke punuar me MINUSTAH,

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i cili eshte misioni i K.B ne Haiti,

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me Ministrine e Puneve Publike,

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me OJQ te ndryshme,

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inspektuam perreth 1.500 ndertesa.

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Inspektuam shkolla

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dhe rezidenca private.

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Inspektuam qendra mjekesore

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si dhe magazina ushqimi.

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Inspektuam ndertesa qeveritare.

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Kjo eshte Ministria e Drejtesise.

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Pas asaj dere

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ndodhet Arkiva Gjyqesore Kombetare.

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Personi tek dera, Andre Filitrault--

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i cili eshte drejtori

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i Qendres se Kerkimeve Nderdisiplinore per Inxhinierine e Termeteve

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ne Universitetin e Bufalos --

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po e ekzaminonte ate per te pare nese ishte e sigurte

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per te rikuperuar arkivat.

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Andre me tha,

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pasi kemi pare keto ndertesa te deshtojne

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perseri dhe perseri ne te njejten menyre,

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se ketu nuk ka kerkime.

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Nuk ka asgje ketu qe ne nuk e dime.

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Pikat e deshtimit ishin te njejta:

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muret dhe traret nuk ishin te lidhura ne menyren e duhur me kollonat--

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ky eshte nje tra catie qe varet jashte nderteses--

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struktura te konsole,

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ose struktura asimetrike,

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qe tronditeshin ashper dhe binin,

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materiale ndertimi te varfra,

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me beton te pamjaftueshem,

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me pak ngjeshje neper blloqe,

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armatura te buta,

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armatura te cilat ishin te ekspozuara ndaj kohes dhe ishin ndryshkur.

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Dhe ka nje zgjidhje

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per te gjitha keto probleme.

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Dhe ne dime si te ndertojme sic duhet.

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Kjo u provua ne Kili,

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pak a shume nje muaj me vone,

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kur nje termet me magnitute 8.8

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ndodhi ne Kili.

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Ajo eshte 500 here me shume

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se fuqia e 7.0

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qe ndodhi ne Port-au-Prince--

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500 here me fuqi me te madhe,

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por me vetem nen nje mije viktima.

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E pershtatur per dendesine e popullsise,

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qe eshte me pak se nje perqind

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te impaktit qe pati termeti i Haitit.

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Cila ishte diferenca

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midis Kilit dhe Haitit?

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Standarte sizmike

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dhe murature te izoluar,

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ku ndertesat funksionojne si nje e tere--

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muret dhe kolonat

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catite dhe pllakat

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lidhenin bashke per te suportuar njera tjetren--

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ne vend qe te ndaheshin ne pjese dhe te rrezoheshin.

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Nese mund te shihni kete ndertesen ne Kili,

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eshte e ndare ne mes,

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por nuk eshte nje grumbull rrenojash.

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Kilianet kane ndertuar me murature te izoluar

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per dekada.

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Momentalisht, AIDG eshte duke punuar me Inxhinierat Konsultues te KPFF,

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Arkitekture per Humanitetin,

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per te nxitur trajnimin mbi muraturen e izoluar

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ne Haiti.

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Ky eshte Xantus Daniel;

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ai eshte nje murator,

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nje punetor i thjesht ndertimi, jo pergjegjes,

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i cili ndoqi nje nga trajnimet tona.

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Ne punen e tij te fundit ishte duke punuar me shefin e tij,

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ku ata filluan te benin derdhjen e kollonave gabim.

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Ai e mori shefin e tij vecmas,

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dhe i tregoi materialet mbi muraturen e izoluar.

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Ai i tregoi, "Nuk kemi pse e bejme kete gabim.

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Nuk do na kushtoj me shume

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per ta bere ne menyren e duhur."

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Dhe ata e ribene ate ndertese.

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E lidhen armaturen ne menyren e duhur,

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e bene derdhjen e kollonave ne menyren e duhur,

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dhe ajo ndertese ishte e sigurte.

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Dhe cdo ndertese

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qe do ndertojne ne vazhdim

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do jete e sigurte.

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Per tu siguruar qe keto ndertesa jane te sigurta,

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nuk do duhet politike--

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Do duhet te arrijme

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te ulim muratoret ne toke

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dhe ti ndihmojme te mesojne teknikat e duhura.

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Ekzistojne shume grupe qe e bejne kete.

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Dhe ky personi me jelek,

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Craig Toten,

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ai e ka shtyre perpara

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per te dorezuar dokumentacionin neper grupe qe e bejne kete.

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Permes Haitit te Instalimeve te reja elektrike

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permes Ndryshimit te Ndertimit, Arkitektures dhe Humanitetit,

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AIDG,

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ekziston mundesia

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per te arritur

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30.000 -- 40.000 muratore

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neper gjithe shtetin

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dhe te krijojme nje levizje per ndertimin e duhur.

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Nese arrini tek njerezit ne terren

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ne kete menyre bashkepunimi

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eshte shume e perballueshme.

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Per miliardat qe shpenzohen ne rikonstruksion,

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mund te trajnoni muratore

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per disa dollare ne cdo shtepi

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qe ata perfundojne te ndertojne gjate jetes tyre.

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Perfundimisht, ka dy menyra

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per te rindertuar Haitin;

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menyra ketu siper

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eshte menyra qe Haiti po nderton per dekada.

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Menyra ketu siper

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eshte nje ndertese e ndertuar dobet

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qe do shkatarrohet.

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Menyra ketu poshte eshte ndertimi me murature te izoluar,

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ku muret jane te lidhura bashke,

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ndertesa eshte simetrike,

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dhe do t'i mbijetoje termetit,

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Per te gjithe katastrofen,

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ekziston nje mundesi ketu

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per te ndertuar shtepi me te mira

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per gjeneraten e ardhshme,

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ne menyre qe kur termeti i rradhes te godase,

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eshte nje katastrofe--

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por jo tragjedi.

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(Duartrokitje)