0:00:00.080,0:00:03.808 I wanted to share with you how my Autism helps me connect with animals... 0:00:04.400,0:00:06.970 It's happening right now... 0:00:06.970,0:00:11.289 There's s squirrel outside the window and he's upset... 0:00:11.289,0:00:12.401 about... 0:00:13.588,0:00:15.530 ..an acorn. 0:00:17.169,0:00:21.495 Okay, it's not THAT kind of connection.... 0:00:22.593,0:00:33.276 (Music, scribbling noises, animal calls, bird song, bees buzzing) 0:00:33.360,0:00:38.560 Hi, it's Emily from BiteSizeVegan.org, where you can find free[br]resources, eCourses, kids' content, 0:00:38.560,0:00:43.290 and a Guided Search to help you find just what you need, [br]even if you don't know what to ask! 0:00:43.360,0:00:46.090 I've wanted to speak on this topic for some time now, 0:00:46.090,0:00:49.540 but I'm honestly worried I won't be able to do it justice. 0:00:49.540,0:00:53.249 I know I won't be able to convey everything I want to convey, 0:00:53.249,0:00:55.770 but I wanted to try, best I can. 0:00:55.770,0:01:00.160 I do want to be clear that I do not speak for all Autistics. 0:01:00.160,0:01:03.100 I am sharing my own personal experience. 0:01:03.100,0:01:05.370 Every Autistic person is different. 0:01:05.370,0:01:08.610 I didn't know I was Autistic until my thirties. 0:01:08.610,0:01:14.324 Looking back, I believe my Autism has been an integral [br]factor in my connecting with non-human animals. 0:01:14.324,0:01:18.430 I’m far from the first Autistic person to draw this association. 0:01:18.430,0:01:23.550 Perhaps the most prominent voice on this topic[br]is animal behaviorist Temple Grandin, 0:01:23.550,0:01:27.140 who has spent decades designing slaughterhouse equipment. 0:01:27.140,0:01:33.280 Grandin has written extensively on how being[br]Autistic allows her to put herself in the place of animals; 0:01:33.550,0:01:38.348 how she can understand how they think, what scares [br]them, what makes them feel safe. 0:01:38.540,0:01:42.145 And, how she uses that profound connection to design 0:01:42.280,0:01:47.090 “better” and “friendlier” ways to systematically slaughter them. 0:01:47.090,0:01:52.030 I, on the other hand, arrived at a different conclusion. 0:01:52.030,0:01:58.060 It never once occurred to me that non-human[br]animals don't have thoughts, emotions, desires, 0:01:58.060,0:02:00.900 and rich interior lives all their own. 0:02:00.900,0:02:06.423 While I didn't know it at the time, looking[br]back, I believe this was due to my own Autistic experience. 0:02:06.423,0:02:12.530 My entire life, I've felt like everyone had some manual that I’d failed to receive. 0:02:12.530,0:02:16.780 Human interaction and communication is utterly baffling to me. 0:02:16.780,0:02:21.342 Growing up, out of necessity, I became something of a child anthropologist— 0:02:21.342,0:02:27.531 observing the behavior of the people around me and [br]doing my best to approximate what I thought was expected. 0:02:27.531,0:02:32.233 Navigating everyday interactions was—and is—exhausting. 0:02:32.233,0:02:38.580 This was made all the more distressing by[br]the fact that I felt everything so intensely. 0:02:38.580,0:02:44.130 There was so much I was experiencing and wanted[br]to communicate—yet it was impossible to 0:02:44.130,0:02:46.760 translate it out to those around me. 0:02:46.760,0:02:52.790 But, just because I couldn't express everything[br]in a way others could understand, didn't mean 0:02:52.790,0:02:54.360 I wasn't going through it. 0:02:54.360,0:02:58.690 I assumed this was the same for others—[br]human and non-human alike. 0:02:58.690,0:03:04.470 That just because non-human animals couldn't[br]speak in a way humans could fully understand, 0:03:04.470,0:03:08.180 didn't mean they weren't capable of thought,[br]emotion, or communication. 0:03:08.180,0:03:11.511 In fact, I was certain they were communicating. 0:03:11.511,0:03:12.812 Just as I was. 0:03:12.812,0:03:17.747 It was only that humans couldn't understand[br]their language at the level they could, 0:03:17.747,0:03:20.870 just as people around me couldn't understand mine. 0:03:20.870,0:03:27.951 I knew how profoundly frustrating, isolating[br]and demoralizing it was to be unable to convey 0:03:27.951,0:03:29.510 what I wanted to convey. 0:03:29.510,0:03:33.455 I knew how it felt to never be truly understood. 0:03:33.877,0:03:41.562 And it broke my heart thinking of what non-human[br]animals were experiencing at the hands of humans; 0:03:41.562,0:03:48.013 that, no matter how desperately and[br]clearly they communicated their terror and pain, 0:03:48.013,0:03:51.263 they were ignored and discounted. 0:03:51.263,0:03:56.280 Honestly, I think most people do connect with[br]non-human animals in their childhood. 0:03:56.280,0:04:00.421 If you put a piglet or chicken in front of[br]a child, they will want to play with them. 0:04:00.421,0:04:04.793 But we're taught to conditionally sever this connection. 0:04:04.793,0:04:08.819 This animal is okay to love, this animal is okay to eat. 0:04:08.819,0:04:11.160 Love Babe the pig, but eat bacon. 0:04:11.160,0:04:13.710 Watch Finding Nemo, but eat fish. 0:04:13.710,0:04:16.297 Love dogs, eat cows. 0:04:16.297,0:04:24.535 Over time we separate ourselves from the most[br]fundamental truth we knew inherently as kids: 0:04:24.535,0:04:27.229 that it's not okay to hurt others. 0:04:27.229,0:04:31.123 For me, this separation never seemed to fully take. 0:04:31.123,0:04:36.025 One of the most troubling—and, frankly offensive—theories about Autism 0:04:36.025,0:04:40.087 is that Autistic people are deficient or totally lacking in empathy. 0:04:40.087,0:04:44.893 More recent theories of Autism propose that the exact opposite is true: 0:04:44.893,0:04:51.156 that "rather than being oblivious, autistic people take in too much and learn too fast. 0:04:51.156,0:04:55.234 [That] they are actually overwhelmed not only by their own emotions, 0:04:55.234,0:04:57.102 but by the emotions of others." 0:04:57.186,0:04:59.778 This is certainly the case for me. 0:04:59.778,0:05:04.460 As odd as it may sound, I empathize to a debilitating degree. 0:05:04.460,0:05:09.620 I can't help but put myself in the place of others, including non-human animals. 0:05:09.620,0:05:15.870 Growing up, I assumed that others did this[br]as well, which made cruel or even simply inconsiderate 0:05:15.870,0:05:18.860 behavior seem all the more menacing. 0:05:18.860,0:05:25.280 I couldn't understand how people could knowingly[br]harm one another and other sentient beings. 0:05:25.280,0:05:29.979 I couldn’t understand how they could be so seemingly disconnected. 0:05:29.979,0:05:35.639 How could they not recognize the piercing[br]screams of pigs being lowered into a gas chamber 0:05:35.639,0:05:37.180 as an expression of pain. 0:05:37.180,0:05:41.689 How could they not recognize the cries of a mother cow in the dairy industry 0:05:41.689,0:05:47.389 after her calf has been ripped from her side as an expression of grief and anguish. 0:05:47.389,0:05:54.340 I couldn't understand why so many people didn't[br]appear to see what seemed so clear to me. 0:05:54.340,0:06:01.439 And honestly, it hardened me some to humanity,[br]because I assumed it was intentional blindness 0:06:01.439,0:06:07.360 You see, my brain doesn't filter things the way most peoples' brains do. 0:06:07.360,0:06:11.249 Once I become aware of something, I have no way of turning it off. 0:06:11.249,0:06:15.389 I essentially take in everything all at once, all the time. 0:06:15.389,0:06:19.610 I feel everything all at once, all the time. 0:06:19.610,0:06:23.639 For me, everyday life is often neurologically traumatic. 0:06:23.639,0:06:29.139 While certainly exhausting and challenging,[br]I believe this aspect of my neurology eventually 0:06:29.139,0:06:35.260 led me to a better understanding of the disconnect[br]many people have when it comes to non-human animals. 0:06:35.445,0:06:39.183 As well as the resistance many people have to going vegan. 0:06:39.183,0:06:48.439 Truly confronting what sentient being are subjected to [br]for our dietary choices is itself traumatic. 0:06:48.439,0:06:53.419 It's ripping off the blinders and seeing what you can never unsee. 0:06:53.419,0:06:59.490 As someone who has no ability to filter, [br]I understand how extremely painful it is to 0:06:59.490,0:07:03.456 suddenly be overwhelmed by the suffering all around you 0:07:03.456,0:07:07.124 —in every glass of milk, cut of meat, and carton of eggs. 0:07:07.124,0:07:12.883 And I understand why someone would resist that pain of awareness. 0:07:12.883,0:07:19.584 So, eventually, rather than viewing non-vegan resistance as[br]willful blindness, ignorance or uncaring, 0:07:19.584,0:07:25.354 I began to see the majority as springing from understandable self-preservation. 0:07:25.438,0:07:32.813 Now, recognizing the obvious emotionality of non-human[br]animals is often criticized as anthropomorphizing 0:07:32.813,0:07:37.620 — meaning attributing human emotions and intentions to non-human animals. 0:07:37.620,0:07:44.819 But there is a stark difference between personifying[br]animals and striving to see from their perspective. 0:07:44.819,0:07:49.830 We humans have a tendency to define everything[br]through our own lens of reference. 0:07:49.830,0:07:54.409 This is understandable in many ways given[br]it's the only lens we've ever seen through. 0:07:54.409,0:08:00.734 However, it's a highly problematic approach that [br]invalidates the experiences of everyone unlike ourselves. 0:08:00.990,0:08:05.514 An example of this within our own species[br]is the history of our understanding of Autism. 0:08:05.514,0:08:09.827 Autistics were—and often still are—ranked by levels of functioning, 0:08:09.827,0:08:13.527 with non-verbal Autistics generally labeled as "low-functioning." 0:08:13.527,0:08:18.300 This is a perfect illustration of assessing[br]the Autistic person through a non-Autistic lens: 0:08:18.300,0:08:23.240 just because someone is non-verbal doesn't[br]mean they cannot or are not communicating. 0:08:23.240,0:08:28.619 Of course, if a non-verbal Autistic puts things[br]into an accepted format, like the written word, 0:08:28.619,0:08:33.572 suddenly their level of functioning[br]and validity of experience is reconsidered. 0:08:33.572,0:08:39.281 In a similar manner, we are consistently astounded[br]by non-human animals’ emotional capacities. 0:08:39.281,0:08:44.650 Every now and again there’s a new article[br]or study expounding upon the amazing possibility 0:08:44.650,0:08:50.260 that animals experience complex emotions,[br]or are far more intelligent than we once thought. 0:08:50.260,0:08:56.354 Yet somehow, despite this happening time and again, [br]we don’t take these revelations to their ultimate conclusion: 0:08:56.506,0:09:02.220 that animals obviously possess multifaceted inner lives that we are not privy to. 0:09:02.220,0:09:06.924 They have been thinking and feeling long before we were able to "prove" it 0:09:06.924,0:09:09.908 within our own framework of understanding. 0:09:10.000,0:09:13.168 The same, unfortunately, holds true for pain perception. 0:09:13.168,0:09:18.344 Humans have long carried out horrific experiments[br]to determine if animals feel pain. 0:09:18.344,0:09:24.657 For the centuries that humans have been hurting[br]animals to prove for ourselves that they could feel, 0:09:25.147,0:09:27.030 they were feeling. 0:09:27.131,0:09:30.220 So, why not assume that they do feel? 0:09:30.220,0:09:33.560 Why not assume that they do emote? 0:09:33.560,0:09:40.259 Why should they have to suffer to prove to us within our own limited understanding 0:09:40.259,0:09:42.429 that they are sentient beings? 0:09:43.071,0:09:46.130 I've really struggled with putting this video together. 0:09:46.130,0:09:51.100 There is so very much I wanted to convey that I'm simply unable to. 0:09:51.100,0:09:56.910 While I am verbal, the process it takes for[br]me to put things into words is extremely difficult. 0:09:56.910,0:10:02.330 And honestly, words can't help but fail to[br]fully capture what I'm meaning to express. 0:10:02.330,0:10:07.750 While I think my experience of feeling more at ease and[br]connected with non-human animals is hardly unique, 0:10:07.750,0:10:14.204 I do believe that animals—in many ways—have[br]helped me survive being Autistic in a non-Autistic world. 0:10:14.325,0:10:16.886 And I cannot help but try to advocate for them. 0:10:16.886,0:10:20.382 Not to be their voice, nor speak for them. 0:10:20.382,0:10:22.706 They have voices all their own. 0:10:23.061,0:10:25.456 They communicate quite effectively. 0:10:25.811,0:10:28.780 We... just don't listen. 0:10:29.185,0:10:31.844 While this video isn't everything I wanted it to be, 0:10:31.997,0:10:36.621 I hope at the very least that sharing how I see the world differently 0:10:36.621,0:10:40.780 may help others begin to think differently. 0:10:41.710,0:10:47.498 To stay in the loop about new Bite Size Vegan content and updates, [br]please subscribe, and sign up for the newsletter 0:10:47.498,0:10:50.641 or follow the Telegram channel for the most reliable notifications. 0:10:50.641,0:10:53.239 Now go live vegan, and I'll see you soon.