1 00:00:01,040 --> 00:00:04,791 Men bu yerda turishimdan maqsad, soham, sun'iy intellekt haqida 2 00:00:04,815 --> 00:00:06,583 yangicha fikrlashni taklif qilish. 3 00:00:06,607 --> 00:00:08,621 Menimcha SI ning maqsadi 4 00:00:08,645 --> 00:00:12,079 bu insonlarni mashina intellekti bilan kuchaytirishdir. 5 00:00:13,286 --> 00:00:15,736 Mashinalar aqlliroq bo'lgan sari 6 00:00:15,760 --> 00:00:17,013 biz aqlliroq bo'lamiz. 7 00:00:17,907 --> 00:00:20,419 Men buni "insoniy SI" deb atayman. 8 00:00:20,443 --> 00:00:24,114 Sun'iy intellekt odamlar bilan o'zaro ishlashi va ularni rivojlanishiga 9 00:00:24,138 --> 00:00:27,069 yordam berishi orqali insonlarning ehtiyojlarini qondiradi. 10 00:00:28,149 --> 00:00:30,059 Hozirgi kunda yordamchi intellekt 11 00:00:30,083 --> 00:00:32,260 g'oyasi katta mavzuga aylanganligidan 12 00:00:32,284 --> 00:00:33,753 juda hursandman. 13 00:00:33,777 --> 00:00:38,837 Bu odamlar va SI o'rtasidagi faollikni ifodalash uchun o'rinli metaforadir. 14 00:00:39,556 --> 00:00:42,253 Men yaratishga hissamni qo'shgan SI Siri deb ataladi. 15 00:00:42,957 --> 00:00:44,109 Siz Sirini bilasiz. 16 00:00:44,133 --> 00:00:46,778 Siri sizning maqsadingizni tushuna oladi, hamda uni 17 00:00:46,802 --> 00:00:48,844 amalga oshirishda yordam beradi, 18 00:00:48,868 --> 00:00:50,369 va uni bajarishda qo'l keladi. 19 00:00:50,393 --> 00:00:52,867 Ammo siz bilmaydigan narsa bu, biz Sirini odamlar 20 00:00:53,645 --> 00:00:55,611 kimligi va qobiliyatiga qaramay, ularga 21 00:00:55,635 --> 00:00:58,806 mobil aloqa orqali suhbatlashish interfaolligini 22 00:00:58,830 --> 00:01:02,283 amalga oshirishda yordam beradigan 23 00:01:02,307 --> 00:01:05,591 insoniy sun'iy intellekt ekanligidir. 24 00:01:06,814 --> 00:01:08,391 Hozirda ko'pchiligimiz uchun bu 25 00:01:08,415 --> 00:01:11,196 texnologiyaning ta'siri ish bajarishni biroz bo'lsa-da 26 00:01:11,220 --> 00:01:13,503 yengillashtirishidadir. 27 00:01:13,916 --> 00:01:16,095 Lekin mening do'stim Daniel uchun 28 00:01:17,352 --> 00:01:20,523 buning ta'siri butun hayotini o'zgartirdi. 29 00:01:21,217 --> 00:01:26,050 Bilasizmi, Daniel juda ham kirishimli yigit, 30 00:01:26,074 --> 00:01:27,833 lekin u ko'r va qo'l oyoqlari shol. 31 00:01:28,614 --> 00:01:32,473 Shuning uchun biz bemalol ishlata oladigan moslamalarni u ishlata olmaydi. 32 00:01:32,497 --> 00:01:34,939 Ohirgi marta men uning uyiga borganimda uning akasi 33 00:01:34,963 --> 00:01:36,821 "Biroz kuting, Daniel hali tayyor emas. 34 00:01:36,845 --> 00:01:39,187 U online tanishgan qizi bilan gaplashyapti" dedi. 35 00:01:40,250 --> 00:01:42,260 Men "Zo'rku, buni qanday uddaladi?" dedim. 36 00:01:42,284 --> 00:01:45,778 Daniel ijtimoiy hayotini boshqarish uchun Siridan foydalanadi. 37 00:01:46,731 --> 00:01:48,671 U ko'makdoshining yordamisiz 38 00:01:48,695 --> 00:01:51,171 e-mail, sms va qo'ng'iroq qila olishi mumkin. 39 00:01:52,501 --> 00:01:54,239 Bu qiziq, shunday emasmi? 40 00:01:54,263 --> 00:01:55,580 Taqdir hazili shundaki, 41 00:01:55,604 --> 00:01:58,500 Sun'iy Intellekt unga aqlli inson bilan muloqot qilishda 42 00:01:58,524 --> 00:02:01,701 yordam berayapti. 43 00:02:02,805 --> 00:02:05,935 Bu insoniy Sun'iy Intellektdir. 44 00:02:07,404 --> 00:02:09,802 Yana bir yorqin misol bu saraton kasalligiga 45 00:02:09,826 --> 00:02:11,083 tashhis qo'yishdadir. 46 00:02:12,795 --> 00:02:14,950 Vrachlar saratonni gumon qilganda, 47 00:02:14,974 --> 00:02:17,677 ular qondan namuna olib patologga jo'natadi. 48 00:02:17,701 --> 00:02:19,653 Patolog uni mikroskopda ko'radi. 49 00:02:20,145 --> 00:02:22,670 Patologlar bir kunda yuzlab namunalar va 50 00:02:22,694 --> 00:02:25,018 minglab hujayralarga qaraydi. 51 00:02:25,630 --> 00:02:27,017 Bu vazifani yengillashtirish 52 00:02:27,041 --> 00:02:30,483 maqsadida ba'zi olimlar tasniflagich SI yaratishdi. 53 00:02:31,548 --> 00:02:36,101 Ushbu tasniflagich namunalarga qarab saraton bor 54 00:02:36,125 --> 00:02:37,430 yoki yo'qligini aytadi. 55 00:02:38,355 --> 00:02:39,919 Dastlab tasniflagich juda yaxshi 56 00:02:40,967 --> 00:02:42,652 ishlayotgan edi, lekin inson kabi 57 00:02:43,945 --> 00:02:45,713 doim ham to'g'ri aytib bera olmasdi. 58 00:02:46,427 --> 00:02:52,607 Ammo qachonki olimlar inson intellekti va mashina qobiliyatini birlashtira olganda 59 00:02:52,631 --> 00:02:55,626 aniqlik 99.5 foizga oshdi. 60 00:02:57,150 --> 00:03:02,151 Shunda SI bilan hamkorlikda ishlash patologlar bir o'zlari 61 00:03:02,175 --> 00:03:05,861 ishlaganda qiladigan xatoliklarini 85 foizga kamaytirdi. 62 00:03:06,820 --> 00:03:09,979 Bu juda ham ko'p oldi olinmagan saraton kasalliklaridir. 63 00:03:11,097 --> 00:03:13,027 Qizig'i shundaki, insonlar yolg'on 64 00:03:13,051 --> 00:03:16,525 alomatni inkor etishni yaxshi uddalasa, mashina esa aniqlanishi qiyin 65 00:03:16,549 --> 00:03:20,121 bo'lgan alomatlarni topa oladi. 66 00:03:20,145 --> 00:03:23,382 Bundagi saboq qaysi biri tasniflash vazifasini 67 00:03:23,406 --> 00:03:25,484 yaxshi bajara olishida emas. 68 00:03:25,888 --> 00:03:27,727 Chunki narsalar doim o'zgarib turadi. 69 00:03:27,751 --> 00:03:29,319 Balki, 70 00:03:29,343 --> 00:03:32,703 inson va dastgoh qobiliyatini birlashtirish orqali 71 00:03:32,727 --> 00:03:37,678 superinsoniy vazifani bajarishda sheriklik yaratilishidir. 72 00:03:38,543 --> 00:03:41,483 Bu insoniy SI dir. 73 00:03:42,787 --> 00:03:44,773 Keling, yana bir misolni olaylik. 74 00:03:44,797 --> 00:03:47,084 Bu tezlikni 75 00:03:47,108 --> 00:03:48,511 yaratishdir. 76 00:03:48,535 --> 00:03:50,576 Masalan, siz muhandissiz. 77 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:52,717 Siz dron uchun rom yaratmoqchisiz. 78 00:03:52,741 --> 00:03:55,805 Siz uni eng yoqtirgan dasturli 3D dasturingizda tayyorlaysiz 79 00:03:55,829 --> 00:04:00,044 va shaklni hamda homashyolarni kiritasiz. So'ng siz bajarilishini tahlil qilasiz. 80 00:04:00,068 --> 00:04:01,412 Bu bitta dizaynni beradi. 81 00:04:02,162 --> 00:04:05,839 Agar siz o'sha dastgohlarni SI ga bersangiz, 82 00:04:05,863 --> 00:04:08,987 u minglab dizaynlarni yarata oladi. 83 00:04:10,193 --> 00:04:12,127 Autodesk yaratgan ushbu video ajoyib. 84 00:04:12,151 --> 00:04:13,451 Bu haqiqatdan ham ajoyib. 85 00:04:14,092 --> 00:04:17,163 U biz dizayn qilgan narsani yaratadi. 86 00:04:17,187 --> 00:04:18,615 Muhandis inson dizayn bilan 87 00:04:18,639 --> 00:04:21,954 nimaga erishish kerakligini aytadi 88 00:04:21,978 --> 00:04:23,134 va mashina 89 00:04:23,158 --> 00:04:24,528 "Mana namunalar" deb 90 00:04:25,758 --> 00:04:28,698 ko'rsatadi va endi muhandisning vazifasi inson sifatida o'zi 91 00:04:28,722 --> 00:04:31,822 ma'qul deb biladigan, dizayn maqsadiga mos tushadigan 92 00:04:31,846 --> 00:04:35,185 variantni insoniy fikr va tajribaga asoslanib 93 00:04:35,209 --> 00:04:37,003 tanlaydi. 94 00:04:37,414 --> 00:04:38,994 Natijada yaratilgan mahsulot 95 00:04:39,018 --> 00:04:41,729 huddi tabiat yaratgan narsaday ko'rinadi. 96 00:04:41,753 --> 00:04:43,868 Bir necha million yillik evolyutsiya 97 00:04:43,892 --> 00:04:46,273 va shuncha keraksiz bo'lgan mo'yna. 98 00:04:48,424 --> 00:04:53,096 Keling endi bu insoniy SI, agar biz uni ortidan ergashsak, qayerga yetaklab 99 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:55,513 olib borishi mumkinligi haqida gaplashaylik. 100 00:04:56,118 --> 00:04:59,122 Biz hammamiz qanaqa rivojlanishni istaymiz? 101 00:04:59,529 --> 00:05:02,435 Kognitiv rivojlanishga nima deysiz? 102 00:05:03,904 --> 00:05:05,383 "Biz mashinalarni qanchalik 103 00:05:05,407 --> 00:05:07,468 aqlli qila olamiz?" deb so'rashni o'rniga, 104 00:05:07,492 --> 00:05:08,665 keling, "Ular bizni 105 00:05:08,689 --> 00:05:11,394 qanchalik aqlli qilishi mumkin?" deb so'raylik. 106 00:05:13,105 --> 00:05:14,885 Misol sifatida xotirani olaylik. 107 00:05:15,511 --> 00:05:18,457 Xotira bu inson intellektining asosidir. 108 00:05:19,767 --> 00:05:22,738 Lekin inson xotirasi kamchilikka egaligi hammaga ma'lum. 109 00:05:23,541 --> 00:05:25,615 Biz hikoya qilishda yaxshimiz, ammo uning 110 00:05:25,639 --> 00:05:27,590 detallarida unchalik emas. 111 00:05:27,614 --> 00:05:30,820 Va bizning xotiramiz vaqt o'tishi bilan sustlashadi. 112 00:05:30,844 --> 00:05:34,076 Ya'ni, 60-yillar qayga ketgan bo'lsa men ham o'sha yerga ketaman. 113 00:05:34,100 --> 00:05:35,567 (Kulgu) 114 00:05:36,648 --> 00:05:40,952 Ammo sizda kompyuter xotirasi singari xotira bo'lganda 115 00:05:42,158 --> 00:05:45,017 nima qilgan bo'lardingiz? 116 00:05:45,714 --> 00:05:48,503 Siz hayotingizda uchratgan har bir inson ismini eslab, 117 00:05:48,527 --> 00:05:50,473 ismini qanday qilib talaffuz qilishni, 118 00:05:50,497 --> 00:05:52,589 ularning oilasiga taaluqli detallarni, xatto 119 00:05:52,613 --> 00:05:54,576 so'nggi bor qachon gaplashganingizni 120 00:05:54,600 --> 00:05:57,255 eslay olganingizda nima bo'lardi? Sizda shunday xotira 121 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:00,577 butun umr davomida bo'lsa, barcha insonlar bilan qilingan suhbatlarni 122 00:06:00,601 --> 00:06:02,018 ko'rish va ancha oldingi 123 00:06:02,042 --> 00:06:05,835 munosabatlaringizni eslashga yordam bera oladigan SI bo'lsa. 124 00:06:06,530 --> 00:06:11,596 Agarda SI siz o'qigan har qanday narsani o'qib bera olsa va eshitgan har qanday 125 00:06:11,620 --> 00:06:14,134 musiqasini kuylab bera olsa nima bo'lgan bo'lardi? 126 00:06:15,344 --> 00:06:19,083 Kichkinagina ishora bilan u sizga oldin eshitgan har qanday narsani 127 00:06:19,107 --> 00:06:21,220 eslatib bera olsa, siz yangi aloqalar qilish 128 00:06:21,931 --> 00:06:25,181 va yangi g'oyalar shakllantirish qobiliyatiga ega bo'lishni 129 00:06:25,205 --> 00:06:26,785 tasavvur qilib ko'ring. 130 00:06:26,809 --> 00:06:28,797 Bizning tanamizchi? 131 00:06:29,732 --> 00:06:34,010 Biz yegan har bitta ovqatimiz, qabul qilgan tabletkamiz 132 00:06:34,034 --> 00:06:35,535 va yotishdan oldin qabul qilgan 133 00:06:36,485 --> 00:06:38,320 dori ta'sirini eslay olganimizdachi? 134 00:06:39,048 --> 00:06:41,758 Bizda to'plangan ma'lumotlardan kelib chiqib, nimalar 135 00:06:41,782 --> 00:06:45,642 o'zimizni yaxshi his qilishimizga undashi haqida ilmiy ish qilishimiz mumkin. 136 00:06:45,666 --> 00:06:48,142 Tasavvur eting, allergiya va surunkali kasalliklarni 137 00:06:48,166 --> 00:06:50,856 boshqarishimizda bu qanchalik qo'l kelishini. 138 00:06:52,909 --> 00:06:57,883 Men SI shaxsiy xotirani kuchaytira olishiga ishonaman. 139 00:06:59,122 --> 00:07:01,946 Men qachon va qanday omillar bilan bog'liqligini aniq 140 00:07:02,627 --> 00:07:04,590 aytolmayman, ammo bu muqarrarligi aniq, 141 00:07:05,923 --> 00:07:10,750 chunki SI ni hozirgi kunda muvaffaqqiyatli qilgan narsa bu 142 00:07:10,774 --> 00:07:13,267 keng qamrovli ma'lumotlar bazasidir, 143 00:07:13,291 --> 00:07:16,839 mashinalarning ushbu bazadan har kunlik turmushda 144 00:07:16,863 --> 00:07:19,922 foydalana olishidadir. 145 00:07:20,505 --> 00:07:23,992 Ushbu ma'lumotlar bazasi hozir hammamiz uchun mavjud, 146 00:07:24,016 --> 00:07:27,884 chunki biz telefonda va online orqali 147 00:07:28,570 --> 00:07:30,705 raqamli, vositali hayot olib borayapmiz. 148 00:07:31,833 --> 00:07:35,723 Mening fikrimcha, shaxsiy xotira bu xususiy xotiradir. 149 00:07:35,747 --> 00:07:39,684 Biz nimani eslash kerakligini o'zimiz tanlaymiz. 150 00:07:40,517 --> 00:07:44,181 Bu mutlaqo alohida saqlanishi kerak. 151 00:07:45,294 --> 00:07:46,756 Hozir, bizning ko'pchiligimiz 152 00:07:46,780 --> 00:07:49,673 uchun rivojlangan shaxsiy xotira ta'siri 153 00:07:49,697 --> 00:07:52,432 yaxshilangan ruhiy yutuq bo'lardi. 154 00:07:52,456 --> 00:07:54,911 Ehtimol, bu ijtimoiy yutuq hamdir. 155 00:07:56,658 --> 00:08:01,305 Lekin Altsgeymer va ruhiy kasalligiga uchragan millionlab odamlar uchun 156 00:08:03,209 --> 00:08:05,412 rivojlangan xotira ularning hayotiga o'zgarish 157 00:08:05,436 --> 00:08:07,897 kiritishi ular hayotidagi yolg'izlik, qadr-qimmat, 158 00:08:09,016 --> 00:08:10,795 hamda o'zaro aloqadagi o'zgarishdir. 159 00:08:12,166 --> 00:08:17,813 Biz hozir sun'iy intellektning renessans davri o'rtasida turibmiz. 160 00:08:18,652 --> 00:08:20,623 Ya'ni, o'tgan bir necha yil davomida 161 00:08:20,647 --> 00:08:24,278 biz yillar davomida kurashib kelayotgan 162 00:08:24,302 --> 00:08:28,272 SI muammolariga yechimni kuzatishimiz mumkin. 163 00:08:29,226 --> 00:08:31,893 Bu muammolar suhbatni anglash, yozuvni va rasmni 164 00:08:31,917 --> 00:08:33,237 fahmlashdan iborat edi. 165 00:08:34,177 --> 00:08:38,252 Biz bunday kuchli texnologiyani qanday foydalanishni o'zimiz tanlashimiz mumkin. 166 00:08:39,268 --> 00:08:44,132 Biz SI ni bizni avtomatlashtirish va biz bilan raqobatlasha olishi, 167 00:08:44,156 --> 00:08:48,133 yoki undan bizni rivojlantirishi va biz bilan birga ishlashi uchun, 168 00:08:48,157 --> 00:08:51,228 bizning kognitiv cheklovlarimizni yengish 169 00:08:51,252 --> 00:08:54,414 va biz qilayotgan ishni yaxshiroq bajarish maqsadida 170 00:08:54,438 --> 00:08:55,729 foydalanishimiz mumkin. 171 00:08:56,339 --> 00:09:02,843 Biz mashinalarga intellekt o'rnatishning yangi yo'llarini topganimiz sari, 172 00:09:02,867 --> 00:09:05,936 ushbu intellektni sharoitidan qat'iy nazar, 173 00:09:05,960 --> 00:09:08,341 har bir ko'makdoshga muhtoj bo'lgan odamga 174 00:09:08,365 --> 00:09:11,899 yordam berishga hissamizni qo'shishimiz mumkin. 175 00:09:13,189 --> 00:09:14,718 Shuning uchun, 176 00:09:14,742 --> 00:09:17,903 har safar mashina aqlliroq bo'lgani sari 177 00:09:18,628 --> 00:09:20,032 biz aqlliroq bo'lamiz. 178 00:09:21,028 --> 00:09:24,761 Shu sababli SI boshqalar bilan ulashishga arziydi. 179 00:09:24,785 --> 00:09:25,967 Rahmat. 180 00:09:25,991 --> 00:09:29,964 (Qarsaklar)