WEBVTT 00:00:01.666 --> 00:00:05.181 What is the most beautiful place you have ever been? 00:00:05.778 --> 00:00:08.624 And when you were there, did you take a picture of it? 00:00:09.359 --> 00:00:11.761 Here's a place that tops that list for me. 00:00:11.785 --> 00:00:15.252 This is Mesa Arch in Canyonlands National Park in Utah 00:00:15.276 --> 00:00:16.431 at sunrise. 00:00:16.455 --> 00:00:19.090 It's the traditional homeland of the Pueblo, Ute, 00:00:19.114 --> 00:00:21.005 Paiute and Navajo people, 00:00:21.029 --> 00:00:22.643 and when you are there, 00:00:22.667 --> 00:00:24.452 it is absolutely stunning. 00:00:24.476 --> 00:00:27.573 The sunrise illuminates the bottom of the arch orange, 00:00:27.597 --> 00:00:31.798 and then behind it you see the buttes and clouds and cliffs. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:31.822 --> 00:00:34.009 But what you might not see from my photo here 00:00:34.033 --> 00:00:37.587 is the 30 people behind me who were also taking photos. 00:00:37.611 --> 00:00:40.842 And these are just the committed people, the sunrise people, right? 00:00:40.866 --> 00:00:42.477 So when you think about that, 00:00:42.501 --> 00:00:47.852 there must be hundreds if not thousands of photos of Mesa Arch taken every week. NOTE Paragraph 00:00:47.876 --> 00:00:51.138 I've been sharing my photography on Instagram for years, 00:00:51.162 --> 00:00:55.745 and it started to become really interesting and funny, even, 00:00:55.769 --> 00:00:59.347 just how many similar photos of the same places 00:00:59.371 --> 00:01:01.101 I started to see online. 00:01:01.125 --> 00:01:02.872 And I was participating in it. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:03.784 --> 00:01:05.090 So this made me wonder: 00:01:05.114 --> 00:01:08.215 Why are we taking photos in the first place? 00:01:08.239 --> 00:01:11.021 Sometimes, I visit a popular landmark -- 00:01:11.045 --> 00:01:14.088 this one is Horseshoe Bend in Arizona -- 00:01:14.112 --> 00:01:16.862 and I see all the people with their phones and cameras out 00:01:16.886 --> 00:01:18.054 who snap a photo, 00:01:18.078 --> 00:01:21.335 just to turn and get back in the car or walk back to the trailhead. 00:01:21.359 --> 00:01:25.187 And sometimes it seems like we are missing the point 00:01:25.211 --> 00:01:29.582 of going to this place to experience it for ourselves 00:01:29.606 --> 00:01:32.194 or to see it with our own eyes. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:32.858 --> 00:01:34.361 When I'm behind the camera, 00:01:34.385 --> 00:01:36.987 I notice the smallest details: 00:01:37.011 --> 00:01:39.719 the layers of light in the mountains 00:01:39.743 --> 00:01:42.193 as the light fades at the end of the day; 00:01:42.217 --> 00:01:45.471 the shapes that nature so expertly makes, 00:01:45.495 --> 00:01:48.141 abstract and yet completely perfect. 00:01:48.978 --> 00:01:52.588 I could go on and on here musing about the intricacies of this planet 00:01:52.612 --> 00:01:54.462 and the way that it makes me feel. NOTE Paragraph 00:01:55.544 --> 00:01:58.722 Photographing the beauty and complexity of this world 00:01:58.746 --> 00:02:01.544 for me is like making a portrait of someone that I love. 00:02:02.164 --> 00:02:03.574 And when I make a photograph, 00:02:03.598 --> 00:02:06.321 I have to think about what I want it to say. 00:02:06.888 --> 00:02:09.903 I have to ask myself what I want it to feel like. 00:02:09.927 --> 00:02:12.033 When you're communicating through an image, 00:02:12.057 --> 00:02:13.872 every creative choice matters. 00:02:13.896 --> 00:02:15.893 Sometimes, I plan to share my images, 00:02:15.917 --> 00:02:18.022 and other times, I take them just for myself. NOTE Paragraph 00:02:18.480 --> 00:02:21.421 I currently host a video series on the future of the outdoors, 00:02:21.445 --> 00:02:24.287 and for one of the episodes we wanted to explore 00:02:24.311 --> 00:02:27.864 the relationship between photography and outdoor spaces. 00:02:27.888 --> 00:02:30.019 I learned about the research of Kristin Diehl 00:02:30.043 --> 00:02:31.529 and her colleagues at USC, 00:02:31.553 --> 00:02:34.701 who studied photo-taking's effect on enjoyment levels. 00:02:34.725 --> 00:02:37.135 They found that when we're behind the camera, 00:02:37.159 --> 00:02:39.055 when we're the ones taking the picture, 00:02:39.079 --> 00:02:41.656 we enjoy our experiences more, not less. 00:02:41.680 --> 00:02:43.224 But it wasn't true all the time. 00:02:43.248 --> 00:02:47.059 If the person took the photo solely with the intention of sharing it, 00:02:47.083 --> 00:02:48.784 there was no increase in enjoyment, 00:02:48.808 --> 00:02:51.038 because they didn't do it for themselves. 00:02:51.062 --> 00:02:53.480 So this points to an important distinction: 00:02:53.504 --> 00:02:55.913 photography can enhance your experience 00:02:55.937 --> 00:02:57.745 if it's done intentionally. 00:02:57.769 --> 00:03:00.242 The intention piece is what matters. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:00.691 --> 00:03:03.806 As a photographer, I've really had to check myself on this. 00:03:03.830 --> 00:03:06.371 When does it help me to have my camera out, 00:03:06.395 --> 00:03:08.639 and when do I just need to put it away? 00:03:08.663 --> 00:03:13.298 On a trip to Alaska, I had the opportunity to photograph Alaskan brown bears. 00:03:13.322 --> 00:03:15.632 I was on a boat with four other photographers, 00:03:15.656 --> 00:03:18.129 and we were all having our minds blown 00:03:18.153 --> 00:03:19.396 at the same time 00:03:19.420 --> 00:03:21.980 in such close proximity to these animals. 00:03:22.004 --> 00:03:24.184 It's an emotional experience. 00:03:24.208 --> 00:03:27.545 Being eye to eye with these bears gave me a feeling of connection 00:03:27.569 --> 00:03:29.109 that transcends words, 00:03:29.133 --> 00:03:33.288 and having my camera with me in this case enhanced that. 00:03:33.698 --> 00:03:37.338 We were all creating independently but also all completely in the moment, 00:03:37.362 --> 00:03:39.350 both with nature and with each other. 00:03:39.374 --> 00:03:40.840 I so clearly remember 00:03:40.864 --> 00:03:44.431 capturing the water droplets and the motion as the bears swam 00:03:44.455 --> 00:03:47.048 and the cute cubs following their mothers. 00:03:47.793 --> 00:03:50.482 That group and I will have that experience together 00:03:50.506 --> 00:03:52.393 and these images to look back on 00:03:52.417 --> 00:03:53.589 time and time again, 00:03:53.613 --> 00:03:57.414 and photography is what enabled us to share this in the first place. NOTE Paragraph 00:03:58.518 --> 00:04:00.935 Other times, I choose to leave the camera behind, 00:04:00.959 --> 00:04:04.797 and I think that choice ultimately improves both my experience 00:04:04.821 --> 00:04:06.097 and my work. 00:04:06.672 --> 00:04:09.752 I recently flew to the South Pacific island of Tonga 00:04:09.776 --> 00:04:11.413 to swim with humpback whales. 00:04:11.887 --> 00:04:14.264 I noticed myself feeling pressure 00:04:14.288 --> 00:04:17.146 and a certain obligation to take the camera with me, 00:04:17.170 --> 00:04:20.346 when sometimes I just wanted the pure experience itself. 00:04:20.370 --> 00:04:22.796 And the experience is seriously amazing. 00:04:22.820 --> 00:04:24.705 You're talking about being in the water 00:04:24.729 --> 00:04:27.493 with a curious baby animal the size of a station wagon 00:04:27.517 --> 00:04:31.272 while you are surrounded by particles that float around you like glitter, 00:04:31.296 --> 00:04:34.044 and the mom swims gracefully below you. 00:04:34.068 --> 00:04:37.093 There were times, obviously, when I did take my camera with me, 00:04:37.117 --> 00:04:40.080 and those were really amazing to capture as well. 00:04:40.104 --> 00:04:41.976 But the setup is pretty big. 00:04:42.000 --> 00:04:44.503 It's like this big box. This is what it looks like. 00:04:44.527 --> 00:04:46.583 And so this is between me and the whales, 00:04:46.607 --> 00:04:50.270 and at times that feels like a block between you and reality. 00:04:50.294 --> 00:04:52.605 Is there a difference when it's just your phone? NOTE Paragraph 00:04:53.135 --> 00:04:55.658 Last year, I went to Uluru in Central Australia, 00:04:55.682 --> 00:04:59.087 which is this massive rock that towers over the desert. 00:04:59.666 --> 00:05:02.521 This is sacred land to Anangu, 00:05:02.545 --> 00:05:04.633 who are the Aboriginal people from this area 00:05:04.657 --> 00:05:06.933 and the traditional owners of the land. 00:05:07.455 --> 00:05:11.903 There are particular spots in Uluru that you cannot photograph professionally, 00:05:11.927 --> 00:05:14.484 because they are culturally sensitive, 00:05:14.508 --> 00:05:17.470 equivalent to sacred scripture to Anangu. 00:05:17.494 --> 00:05:22.032 So because of this, most of my photographs are from either far away, like this one, 00:05:22.056 --> 00:05:24.961 or from specific angles in the park. 00:05:24.985 --> 00:05:29.490 You could say that some of the most interesting and beautiful visuals in Uluru 00:05:29.514 --> 00:05:31.926 are located in these sensitive areas, 00:05:31.950 --> 00:05:37.511 but the request not to photograph them is an explicit and direct invitation 00:05:37.535 --> 00:05:41.624 to learn more about the land, its importance and its people. 00:05:41.648 --> 00:05:43.913 Isn't that what we should be doing anyway? 00:05:43.937 --> 00:05:46.963 So my visit to Uluru quickly became not about me 00:05:46.987 --> 00:05:50.171 but about connecting with the place. 00:05:50.983 --> 00:05:52.465 Ironically and unsurprisingly, 00:05:52.489 --> 00:05:54.622 I have found that presence and connection 00:05:54.646 --> 00:05:57.849 also happens to make for more compelling images. NOTE Paragraph 00:05:58.413 --> 00:06:00.775 We can probably all point to social media 00:06:00.799 --> 00:06:04.728 as being a good place to share the images from our travels and from our lives. 00:06:05.255 --> 00:06:08.144 We not only share pieces of the world that we have seen 00:06:08.168 --> 00:06:10.640 but also parts of our day-to-day experiences. 00:06:10.664 --> 00:06:14.507 And if we're applying intentionality to the photos we take, 00:06:14.531 --> 00:06:17.631 then hopefully we're sharing intentionally too. 00:06:18.380 --> 00:06:23.466 For me, allowing people to see pieces of my story and my perspective online 00:06:23.490 --> 00:06:26.228 has reminded me that I'm not alone. 00:06:26.252 --> 00:06:28.475 It's helped me build support and community 00:06:28.499 --> 00:06:30.252 to do the same for others. NOTE Paragraph 00:06:31.212 --> 00:06:32.382 Let me be clear: 00:06:32.406 --> 00:06:36.017 I am not trying to discourage you from taking photos. 00:06:36.688 --> 00:06:40.431 Even if thousands of people have been to whatever exact location 00:06:40.455 --> 00:06:42.583 and taken whatever exact photo, 00:06:42.607 --> 00:06:44.936 I encourage you to get out and create too. 00:06:44.960 --> 00:06:47.286 The world needs every voice and perspective, 00:06:47.310 --> 00:06:48.862 and yours is included. 00:06:49.640 --> 00:06:52.858 But what I'm trying to show you is that the phone or camera 00:06:52.882 --> 00:06:54.799 doesn't have to stay out all the time. 00:06:55.376 --> 00:06:57.221 What I'm trying to encourage you to do 00:06:57.245 --> 00:06:59.782 is to put it away, just for a moment -- 00:06:59.806 --> 00:07:01.238 a moment for you. NOTE Paragraph 00:07:01.670 --> 00:07:03.351 So let's go back to Mesa Arch, 00:07:03.375 --> 00:07:05.694 the way that the rock glows orange 00:07:05.718 --> 00:07:09.140 and the lovely layers of blue in the background. 00:07:09.846 --> 00:07:12.624 What if the next time you were somewhere amazing, 00:07:12.648 --> 00:07:15.005 you couldn't bring your camera or phone? 00:07:15.601 --> 00:07:18.487 What if you were not allowed to take any pictures at all? 00:07:19.035 --> 00:07:20.859 Would it feel like a limitation? 00:07:21.618 --> 00:07:23.888 Or would it feel like a relief? NOTE Paragraph 00:07:24.983 --> 00:07:26.159 So what can we do? 00:07:26.183 --> 00:07:30.017 Well, the next time you feel the impulse to take out your camera or phone, 00:07:30.041 --> 00:07:33.342 or, in my case, once you realize you have already pulled it out -- NOTE Paragraph 00:07:33.366 --> 00:07:34.446 (Laughter) NOTE Paragraph 00:07:34.470 --> 00:07:35.875 first: stop. 00:07:36.567 --> 00:07:37.879 Pause. 00:07:37.903 --> 00:07:39.236 Take a deep breath. 00:07:40.148 --> 00:07:42.187 Look around. What do you notice? 00:07:44.045 --> 00:07:46.716 Are you experiencing this moment with someone else? 00:07:47.191 --> 00:07:49.867 Remember that this moment only comes once. 00:07:50.267 --> 00:07:53.280 Photography can be part of a beautiful experience. 00:07:53.304 --> 00:07:56.503 Just don't let it be a block between you and reality. 00:07:56.527 --> 00:07:57.940 Be intentional, 00:07:57.964 --> 00:08:01.594 and don't lose a beautiful, irreplaceable memory, 00:08:01.618 --> 00:08:04.198 because you were too focused on getting the shot. NOTE Paragraph 00:08:04.677 --> 00:08:05.911 Thank you. NOTE Paragraph 00:08:05.935 --> 00:08:08.758 (Applause)