Hello! Justin here. How you doin? In this lesson now we're going to be checking out a little bit of more advanced power chord technique and also introduce a little thing called "palm muting" which is a very very cool mainly a rock technique that works on electric guitar but it also sounds very cool on acoustic guitar. You can even use it for your 12-bar blues stuff as well so it is pretty handy little cool thing to do. So the first thing I want to talk about is you've now got your power chords with the 6 strings root and you've also got a power chord with the 5th string root So a really good exercise is to practice going through any or all of your power chords and playing them on both the 6th string and the 5th string so, if you took, say a C power chord you could have that as the 6th string root at the 8th fret ♪ or the 5th string root at the 3rd fret ♪ They nearly sound identical ♪ You'd also have, say a G chord at the 6th string root, 3rd fret ♪ or the 10th fret, 5th string root ♪ And you can hear this one sounds an octave higher ♪ but they're essentially the same chords. It wouldn't matter if it was written in the music to play one and you played the other It wouldn't matter if "that" or "that" It just sound slightly different It's up to you to choose So that's the first thing that's really important to realize that every chord, power chord, can be played in 2 different places. It also leads to a little bit of a confusion as to which one are you going to choose if it just says in the music to play C well, you're going to play this C, or this C There's even another one up here. so which one are you going to choose? Usually, you're looking for the ones that are the easiest to get to Sometimes you might want one that is further away deliberately 'cause it's going to sound higher Or 'cause you want to get a sliding effect up to it sliding effect up to it But usually you pick the nearest one Now, one of the chord progressions that we looked at in the very first one when we look at power chords with the 6th string root It was the same sequence that went F, B♭ A♭ to D♭ It's a very very common chord sequence, right? Now, of course jumping around that much if you are playing in a rock band and you're jumping 'round and you try to check out all the hot chicks up the front and bash your head around and probably swig a bottle of Jack Daniels or whatever you try to do at the same time then the last thing you ought to be doing is looking at the guitar trying to shift around and get your fingers moving like that It's just not happening. So, what we want to do is try to simplify that so the movements that you have to make on the neck aren't quite as big. Now the first chord sequence was F to B♭ Now, that's a big jump already. That's like a five-fret jump. We could also go from F to B♭ and stay in the same fret because F is in the 1st fret with the 6th string root and B♭ is in the 1st fret with the 5th string root so, of course, it's going to be a bit cooler to go ♪ and the next chord was A♭ No getting around that you're going to have to make a jump But the next chord was D♭ which is also a big five-fret jump Then we could go A♭ to D♭ because A♭ and D♭ are in the same fret too So now we'd have F - B♭ - A♭ - D♭ It's really important this, that you get the idea of trying to look as you're learning a tune especially if you're learning like tabs off the Internet or whatever where it just gives you the chord and you've got no further instruction That you really think about which chords you might use and also try and listen because it takes a little bit of practice But you can learn to hear Where a power chord might be played if it is this one ♪ or this one ♪ They sound different, right? So if you try one and you try the other one you listen to a record of the song that you're trying to play you will listen to it and go "Well, that sounds like the high one" and you're probably right Remember, these little inside of head attachments I don't mean my hat, I mean the ears Those things are really really good at helping you play guitar because they tell the truth they say "yeah, this one sounds right" or "that one doesn't sound right" So, make sure you trust your ears that's really important So, have a little fiddle about where you play what power chords and the thing I want to explain to you right now is thing called "Palm Muting", right? I'm just going to play a G power chord so "this" would be kind of normal ♪ that's palm muted Normal palm muted and the reason it's called a "Palm Mute" is because we are using this part of our hand the outside of your hand. The bit that you might do a karate chop with if you're karate chopping a– not that they really do karate chops but I think you probably know what I mean It's that little outside bit of your hand and you're going to rest that right on the strings at the back of the guitar. Just if you look where the actual bridge is where the strings are making contact with the bridge, the saddles you're putting it right on there Just lean it forward a little bit so you can play your chord (♪) and you've got a palm mute effect. Now what's interesting is the further back you go Now we've got no palm mute 'cause we're off the back of the... the palm is not touching the strings as you bring it forward you get more and more muted until you just get clicky and it doesn't make any sense So, any further then, say two inches away from the bridge you don't really get a sound you just get kind of a click But what you're really after there is just bringing it forward a bit that kind of a muddies it up. If you're playing Metallica or Green Day or something like that That would be a really cool effect to be doing especially, if you kind of play some with the palm muting some without ♪ That kind of thing It is really worth being able to play a chord 2 and 3 and 4 and So the first one open then 2 and 3 and 4 and are all muted ♪ Really a good technique to get used to with this thing where you're resting it on the guitar it does make it sound kind of heavy especially with a lot of distortion it gives that rock-metal sound but it also sounds cool with the blues If we think back to our regular 12-bar blues rhythm ♪ we add a little bit of palm mute ♪ sounds pretty cool, I reckon like that ♪ No palm mute with the palm mute back on It is definitely something that you want to check out there A little bit of palm mute on your 12-bar blues always sounds good ♪ so have a little bit of an experiment with this palm mute See if you can learn to listen to it so when you are listening to a track that you're trying to play and you've got the tab out whatever and you're trying to figure it out or, even better, you're transcribing a song by yourself, just use your ears and try and hear "Oh, is he using any palm mute there, or not?" and then, as you get used to it you hear it more and you've played it more you will start to recognize it pretty quickly and be able to use it whenever you like So, I hope you've enjoyed that and I'll see you for another lesson sometime really soon Take care! Bye-bye