1 00:00:07,920 --> 00:00:10,641 Hello! Justin here. How you doin? 2 00:00:10,641 --> 00:00:12,932 In this lesson now we're going to be checking out 3 00:00:12,932 --> 00:00:15,184 a little bit of more advanced 4 00:00:15,184 --> 00:00:17,863 power chord technique and also introduce 5 00:00:17,863 --> 00:00:20,984 a little thing called "palm muting" which is a very very cool 6 00:00:20,984 --> 00:00:22,455 mainly a rock technique 7 00:00:22,455 --> 00:00:23,290 that works on electric guitar 8 00:00:23,290 --> 00:00:24,808 but it also sounds very cool 9 00:00:24,808 --> 00:00:26,004 on acoustic guitar. 10 00:00:26,004 --> 00:00:28,317 You can even use it for your 12-bar blues stuff as well 11 00:00:28,317 --> 00:00:31,145 so it is pretty handy little cool thing to do. 12 00:00:31,145 --> 00:00:32,870 So the first thing I want to talk about is 13 00:00:32,870 --> 00:00:34,344 you've now got your power chords 14 00:00:34,344 --> 00:00:35,998 with the 6 strings root and you've also got 15 00:00:35,998 --> 00:00:37,828 a power chord with the 5th string root 16 00:00:37,828 --> 00:00:40,266 So a really good exercise is to practice going through 17 00:00:40,266 --> 00:00:42,350 any or all of your power chords 18 00:00:42,350 --> 00:00:45,160 and playing them on both the 6th string and the 5th string 19 00:00:45,160 --> 00:00:47,154 so, if you took, say a C power chord 20 00:00:47,154 --> 00:00:50,266 you could have that as the 6th string root 21 00:00:50,266 --> 00:00:51,096 at the 8th fret 22 00:00:51,096 --> 00:00:52,381 ♪ 23 00:00:52,381 --> 00:00:54,591 or the 5th string root at the 3rd fret 24 00:00:54,591 --> 00:00:55,830 ♪ 25 00:00:55,830 --> 00:00:56,830 They nearly sound identical 26 00:00:56,830 --> 00:00:59,197 ♪ 27 00:00:59,197 --> 00:01:00,352 You'd also have, say a G chord 28 00:01:00,352 --> 00:01:03,454 at the 6th string root, 3rd fret 29 00:01:03,454 --> 00:01:04,634 ♪ 30 00:01:04,634 --> 00:01:06,894 or the 10th fret, 5th string root 31 00:01:06,894 --> 00:01:07,946 ♪ 32 00:01:07,946 --> 00:01:09,416 And you can hear this one sounds an octave higher 33 00:01:09,416 --> 00:01:11,683 ♪ 34 00:01:11,683 --> 00:01:12,870 but they're essentially the same chords. 35 00:01:12,870 --> 00:01:14,770 It wouldn't matter if it was written in the music 36 00:01:14,770 --> 00:01:16,078 to play one and you played the other 37 00:01:16,078 --> 00:01:18,798 It wouldn't matter if "that" or "that" 38 00:01:18,798 --> 00:01:20,008 It just sound slightly different 39 00:01:20,008 --> 00:01:21,431 It's up to you to choose 40 00:01:21,431 --> 00:01:23,474 So that's the first thing that's really important to realize 41 00:01:23,474 --> 00:01:26,550 that every chord, power chord, can be played in 2 different places. 42 00:01:27,699 --> 00:01:31,560 It also leads to a little bit of a confusion as to which one 43 00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:34,004 are you going to choose if it just says in the music to play C 44 00:01:34,004 --> 00:01:36,176 well, you're going to play this C, or this C 45 00:01:36,669 --> 00:01:39,759 There's even another one up here. so which one are you going to choose? 46 00:01:39,759 --> 00:01:43,507 Usually, you're looking for the ones that are the easiest to get to 47 00:01:43,507 --> 00:01:46,251 Sometimes you might want one that is further away 48 00:01:46,251 --> 00:01:48,269 deliberately 'cause it's going to sound higher 49 00:01:48,269 --> 00:01:50,776 Or 'cause you want to get a sliding effect up to it sliding effect up to it 50 00:01:50,776 --> 00:01:52,501 But usually you pick the nearest one 51 00:01:52,501 --> 00:01:54,113 Now, one of the chord progressions 52 00:01:54,113 --> 00:01:55,824 that we looked at in the very first one 53 00:01:55,824 --> 00:01:57,310 when we look at power chords 54 00:01:57,310 --> 00:01:58,310 with the 6th string root 55 00:01:58,310 --> 00:01:59,753 It was the same sequence that went 56 00:01:59,753 --> 00:02:03,791 F, B♭ 57 00:02:03,791 --> 00:02:07,759 A♭ to D♭ 58 00:02:07,759 --> 00:02:09,762 It's a very very common chord sequence, right? 59 00:02:10,792 --> 00:02:13,929 Now, of course jumping around that much 60 00:02:13,929 --> 00:02:15,271 if you are playing in a rock band 61 00:02:15,271 --> 00:02:17,123 and you're jumping 'round and you try to check out 62 00:02:17,123 --> 00:02:19,520 all the hot chicks up the front and bash your head around 63 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:21,484 and probably swig a bottle of Jack Daniels or whatever 64 00:02:21,484 --> 00:02:23,115 you try to do at the same time 65 00:02:23,115 --> 00:02:24,633 then the last thing you ought to be doing 66 00:02:24,633 --> 00:02:27,063 is looking at the guitar trying to shift around 67 00:02:27,063 --> 00:02:28,558 and get your fingers moving like that 68 00:02:28,558 --> 00:02:30,784 It's just not happening. So, what we want to do 69 00:02:30,784 --> 00:02:33,430 is try to simplify that so the movements that you have to make 70 00:02:33,430 --> 00:02:35,801 on the neck aren't quite as big. 71 00:02:35,801 --> 00:02:40,563 Now the first chord sequence was F to B♭ 72 00:02:40,563 --> 00:02:43,116 Now, that's a big jump already. That's like a five-fret jump. 73 00:02:43,116 --> 00:02:47,661 We could also go from F to B♭ 74 00:02:47,661 --> 00:02:50,390 and stay in the same fret because F is in the 1st fret 75 00:02:50,390 --> 00:02:53,315 with the 6th string root and B♭ is in the 76 00:02:53,315 --> 00:02:55,275 1st fret with the 5th string root 77 00:02:55,275 --> 00:02:57,806 so, of course, it's going to be a bit cooler to go 78 00:02:57,806 --> 00:02:59,246 ♪ 79 00:02:59,246 --> 00:03:00,566 and the next chord was 80 00:03:00,566 --> 00:03:01,780 A♭ 81 00:03:01,780 --> 00:03:02,386 No getting around that 82 00:03:02,386 --> 00:03:03,423 you're going to have to make a jump 83 00:03:03,423 --> 00:03:05,796 But the next chord was D♭ 84 00:03:05,796 --> 00:03:07,408 which is also a big five-fret jump 85 00:03:07,408 --> 00:03:09,438 Then we could go A♭ 86 00:03:09,438 --> 00:03:10,679 to D♭ 87 00:03:10,679 --> 00:03:11,981 because A♭ and D♭ 88 00:03:11,981 --> 00:03:12,918 are in the same fret too 89 00:03:12,918 --> 00:03:14,036 So now we'd have 90 00:03:14,036 --> 00:03:21,458 F - B♭ - A♭ - D♭ 91 00:03:21,458 --> 00:03:23,329 It's really important this, that you get the idea 92 00:03:23,329 --> 00:03:25,509 of trying to look as you're learning a tune 93 00:03:25,509 --> 00:03:27,058 especially if you're learning like 94 00:03:27,058 --> 00:03:28,531 tabs off the Internet or whatever 95 00:03:28,531 --> 00:03:29,580 where it just gives you the chord 96 00:03:29,580 --> 00:03:31,000 and you've got no further instruction 97 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:32,723 That you really think about 98 00:03:32,723 --> 00:03:34,089 which chords you might use 99 00:03:34,089 --> 00:03:35,518 and also try and listen 100 00:03:35,518 --> 00:03:37,648 because it takes a little bit of practice 101 00:03:37,648 --> 00:03:38,760 But you can learn to hear 102 00:03:38,760 --> 00:03:40,602 Where a power chord might be played 103 00:03:40,602 --> 00:03:41,518 if it is this one 104 00:03:41,518 --> 00:03:42,124 ♪ 105 00:03:42,124 --> 00:03:42,770 or this one 106 00:03:42,770 --> 00:03:43,680 ♪ 107 00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:44,760 They sound different, right? 108 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:46,690 So if you try one and you try the other one 109 00:03:46,690 --> 00:03:49,119 you listen to a record of the song that you're trying to play 110 00:03:49,119 --> 00:03:50,560 you will listen to it and go 111 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:52,164 "Well, that sounds like the high one" 112 00:03:52,164 --> 00:03:53,201 and you're probably right 113 00:03:53,201 --> 00:03:58,012 Remember, these little inside of head attachments I don't mean my hat, I mean the ears 114 00:03:58,012 --> 00:03:59,923 Those things are really really good 115 00:03:59,923 --> 00:04:00,960 at helping you play guitar 116 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:02,121 because they tell the truth 117 00:04:02,121 --> 00:04:03,642 they say "yeah, this one sounds right" or 118 00:04:03,642 --> 00:04:04,775 "that one doesn't sound right" 119 00:04:04,775 --> 00:04:07,084 So, make sure you trust your ears 120 00:04:07,084 --> 00:04:08,357 that's really important 121 00:04:08,357 --> 00:04:11,015 So, have a little fiddle about where you play 122 00:04:11,015 --> 00:04:11,881 what power chords 123 00:04:11,881 --> 00:04:13,971 and the thing I want to explain to you right now 124 00:04:13,971 --> 00:04:16,022 is thing called "Palm Muting", right? 125 00:04:16,022 --> 00:04:17,865 I'm just going to play a G power chord 126 00:04:17,882 --> 00:04:19,231 so "this" would be kind of normal 127 00:04:19,231 --> 00:04:22,853 ♪ 128 00:04:22,853 --> 00:04:24,506 that's palm muted 129 00:04:24,506 --> 00:04:27,203 Normal 130 00:04:27,203 --> 00:04:29,772 palm muted 131 00:04:29,772 --> 00:04:31,223 and the reason it's called a "Palm Mute" 132 00:04:31,223 --> 00:04:33,579 is because we are using this part of our hand 133 00:04:33,579 --> 00:04:35,774 the outside of your hand. The bit that you might do 134 00:04:35,786 --> 00:04:38,553 a karate chop with if you're karate chopping a– 135 00:04:38,553 --> 00:04:40,429 not that they really do karate chops 136 00:04:40,429 --> 00:04:42,127 but I think you probably know what I mean 137 00:04:42,127 --> 00:04:44,245 It's that little outside bit of your hand 138 00:04:44,245 --> 00:04:47,336 and you're going to rest that right on the strings 139 00:04:47,336 --> 00:04:50,176 at the back of the guitar. Just if you look where 140 00:04:50,176 --> 00:04:54,016 the actual bridge is where the strings are making contact 141 00:04:54,016 --> 00:04:58,183 with the bridge, the saddles you're putting it right on there 142 00:04:58,183 --> 00:05:00,502 Just lean it forward a little bit so you can play 143 00:05:00,502 --> 00:05:03,071 your chord (♪) 144 00:05:03,071 --> 00:05:04,605 and you've got a palm mute effect. 145 00:05:04,605 --> 00:05:07,279 Now what's interesting is the further back you go 146 00:05:07,289 --> 00:05:10,899 Now we've got no palm mute 'cause we're off the back of the... 147 00:05:10,899 --> 00:05:16,671 the palm is not touching the strings as you bring it forward 148 00:05:16,671 --> 00:05:20,617 you get more and more muted until you just get clicky 149 00:05:20,617 --> 00:05:23,474 and it doesn't make any sense So, any further then, say 150 00:05:23,474 --> 00:05:27,221 two inches away from the bridge you don't really get a sound 151 00:05:27,221 --> 00:05:30,617 you just get kind of a click But what you're really after there 152 00:05:30,617 --> 00:05:35,437 is just bringing it forward a bit that kind of a muddies it up. 153 00:05:35,442 --> 00:05:38,245 If you're playing Metallica or Green Day or something like that 154 00:05:38,245 --> 00:05:40,468 That would be a really cool effect to be doing 155 00:05:40,468 --> 00:05:42,250 especially, if you kind of play 156 00:05:42,250 --> 00:05:44,971 some with the palm muting 157 00:05:44,971 --> 00:05:45,774 some without 158 00:05:45,774 --> 00:05:53,161 ♪ 159 00:05:53,161 --> 00:05:54,180 That kind of thing 160 00:05:54,180 --> 00:05:57,320 It is really worth being able to play a chord 161 00:05:57,320 --> 00:05:59,640 2 and 3 and 4 and 162 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:00,811 So the first one 163 00:06:00,811 --> 00:06:01,970 open 164 00:06:01,970 --> 00:06:04,170 then 2 and 3 and 4 and 165 00:06:04,170 --> 00:06:05,012 are all muted 166 00:06:05,012 --> 00:06:13,541 ♪ 167 00:06:13,541 --> 00:06:14,780 Really a good technique 168 00:06:14,780 --> 00:06:16,261 to get used to with this thing 169 00:06:16,261 --> 00:06:17,405 where you're resting it on the guitar 170 00:06:17,405 --> 00:06:19,892 it does make it sound kind of heavy 171 00:06:19,892 --> 00:06:20,974 especially with a lot of distortion 172 00:06:20,974 --> 00:06:23,441 it gives that rock-metal sound 173 00:06:23,441 --> 00:06:25,133 but it also sounds cool 174 00:06:25,133 --> 00:06:26,017 with the blues 175 00:06:26,017 --> 00:06:27,269 If we think back to our regular 176 00:06:27,269 --> 00:06:28,297 12-bar blues rhythm 177 00:06:28,297 --> 00:06:33,255 ♪ 178 00:06:33,255 --> 00:06:34,255 we add a little bit of palm mute 179 00:06:34,255 --> 00:06:36,313 ♪ 180 00:06:36,313 --> 00:06:37,979 sounds pretty cool, I reckon like that 181 00:06:37,979 --> 00:06:39,632 ♪ 182 00:06:39,632 --> 00:06:43,345 No palm mute 183 00:06:43,345 --> 00:06:47,706 with the palm mute back on 184 00:06:47,706 --> 00:06:49,927 It is definitely something that you want to check out there 185 00:06:49,927 --> 00:06:51,836 A little bit of palm mute on your 12-bar blues 186 00:06:51,836 --> 00:06:52,586 always sounds good 187 00:06:52,586 --> 00:06:57,015 ♪ 188 00:06:57,015 --> 00:06:59,498 so have a little bit of an experiment with this palm mute 189 00:06:59,498 --> 00:07:01,077 See if you can learn to listen to it 190 00:07:01,077 --> 00:07:02,519 so when you are listening to a track 191 00:07:02,519 --> 00:07:04,258 that you're trying to play and you've got the tab out 192 00:07:04,258 --> 00:07:05,542 whatever and you're trying to figure it out 193 00:07:05,542 --> 00:07:07,336 or, even better, you're transcribing 194 00:07:07,336 --> 00:07:09,518 a song by yourself, just use your ears 195 00:07:09,518 --> 00:07:11,975 and try and hear "Oh, is he using any palm mute there, or not?" 196 00:07:11,975 --> 00:07:13,549 and then, as you get used to it 197 00:07:13,549 --> 00:07:15,368 you hear it more and you've played it more 198 00:07:15,368 --> 00:07:17,088 you will start to recognize it pretty quickly 199 00:07:17,088 --> 00:07:18,886 and be able to use it whenever you like 200 00:07:18,886 --> 00:07:20,277 So, I hope you've enjoyed that 201 00:07:20,277 --> 00:07:22,219 and I'll see you for another lesson 202 00:07:22,219 --> 00:07:23,535 sometime really soon 203 00:07:23,535 --> 00:07:24,047 Take care! 204 00:07:24,047 --> 00:07:24,700 Bye-bye