0:00:00.499,0:00:06.040 Let's see if we can[br]write 0.15 as a fraction. 0:00:06.040,0:00:07.900 So the important[br]thing here is to look 0:00:07.900,0:00:10.550 at what place these[br]digits are in. 0:00:10.550,0:00:13.370 So this 1 right over here,[br]this is in the tenths place, 0:00:13.370,0:00:16.550 so you could view[br]that as 1 times 1/10. 0:00:16.550,0:00:20.590 This 5 right over here is[br]in the hundredths place, 0:00:20.590,0:00:23.700 so you could view[br]that as 5 times 1/100. 0:00:23.700,0:00:26.320 So if I were to rewrite[br]this, I can rewrite this 0:00:26.320,0:00:30.080 as the sum of-- this 1[br]represents 1 times 1/10, 0:00:30.080,0:00:33.480 so that would literally[br]be 1/10 plus-- 0:00:33.480,0:00:36.860 and this 5 represents[br]5 times 1/100, 0:00:36.860,0:00:40.380 so it would be plus 5/100. 0:00:40.380,0:00:41.910 And if we want to[br]add them up, we 0:00:41.910,0:00:43.870 want to find a[br]common denominator. 0:00:43.870,0:00:45.890 The common denominator is 100. 0:00:45.890,0:00:49.480 Both 10 and-- the[br]least common multiple. 0:00:49.480,0:00:52.720 100 is a multiple[br]of both 10 and 100. 0:00:52.720,0:00:55.734 So we can rewrite this[br]as something over 100 0:00:55.734,0:00:59.516 plus something over 100. 0:00:59.516,0:01:00.640 This isn't going to change. 0:01:00.640,0:01:02.750 This was already 5/100. 0:01:02.750,0:01:04.650 If we multiply the[br]denominator here 0:01:04.650,0:01:07.894 by 10-- that's what we did;[br]we multiplied it by 10-- 0:01:07.894,0:01:10.310 then we're going to have to[br]multiply this numerator by 10. 0:01:10.310,0:01:12.686 And so this is the[br]same thing as 10/100. 0:01:12.686,0:01:13.810 And now we're ready to add. 0:01:13.810,0:01:20.660 This is the same thing[br]as-- 10 plus 5 is 15/100. 0:01:20.660,0:01:23.010 And you could have done that[br]a little bit quicker just 0:01:23.010,0:01:23.860 by inspecting this. 0:01:23.860,0:01:26.109 You would say, look, my[br]smallest place right over here 0:01:26.109,0:01:27.260 is in the hundredths place. 0:01:27.260,0:01:29.590 Instead of calling this[br]1/10, I could call this 0:01:29.590,0:01:30.860 literally 10/100. 0:01:30.860,0:01:35.710 Or I could say this[br]whole thing is 15/100. 0:01:35.710,0:01:37.914 And now if I want to reduce[br]this to lowest terms, 0:01:37.914,0:01:40.330 we can-- let's see, both the[br]numerator and the denominator 0:01:40.330,0:01:42.030 are divisible by 5. 0:01:42.030,0:01:44.590 So let's divide them both by 5. 0:01:44.590,0:01:48.410 And so the numerator,[br]15 divided by 5, is 3. 0:01:48.410,0:01:51.800 The denominator, 100[br]divided by 5, is 20. 0:01:51.800,0:01:55.890 And that's about as[br]simplified as we can get.