WEBVTT 00:00:01.551 --> 00:00:11.815 [no audio yet] 00:00:11.815 --> 00:00:15.996 [applause] 00:00:15.996 --> 00:00:18.687 Social media is a drug, 00:00:18.687 --> 00:00:22.405 and I, like so many people today, am totally addicted. 00:00:22.405 --> 00:00:24.169 I'm addicted to scrolling. 00:00:24.169 --> 00:00:28.301 I'm addicted to making every account on every social media site look perfect. 00:00:28.301 --> 00:00:30.817 I'm addicted to liking, to commenting, 00:00:30.817 --> 00:00:34.635 to seeing photos of random celebrities, to seeing drama of random celebrities, 00:00:34.635 --> 00:00:39.502 and to refreshing the same page over and over again. 00:00:39.502 --> 00:00:41.458 And with every drug comes a high-- 00:00:41.458 --> 00:00:43.945 a moment when one feels they're on top of the world 00:00:43.945 --> 00:00:45.339 and nothing can stop them... 00:00:45.339 --> 00:00:48.501 until everything just comes crashing down again. 00:00:48.501 --> 00:00:54.097 For me, even if the picture I've posted looks nothing like me or isn't real at all, 00:00:54.097 --> 00:00:57.221 when the likes and the comments start pouring in, that's the high. 00:00:57.221 --> 00:00:59.851 I feel people MUST like me, my self-esteem goes up, 00:00:59.851 --> 00:01:03.238 and I feel this temporary happiness and this temporary joy... 00:01:03.238 --> 00:01:05.163 until a couple hours pass by 00:01:05.163 --> 00:01:07.147 and the likes and the comments slow down, 00:01:07.147 --> 00:01:11.295 and me and my self-esteem just kind of go crashing down again. 00:01:11.295 --> 00:01:14.303 Social media can slash down your confidence 00:01:14.303 --> 00:01:18.317 and, in a fraction of a second, make you feel like the loneliest person in the world. 00:01:18.317 --> 00:01:22.695 And this is a problem that persists now within our modern society. 00:01:22.695 --> 00:01:24.629 With a couple of taps on a smartphone, 00:01:24.629 --> 00:01:27.639 anyone can make any account on almost any social media site 00:01:27.639 --> 00:01:30.672 and make up a whole life that they don't even have. 00:01:30.672 --> 00:01:33.258 And as our technology gets better every single day, 00:01:33.258 --> 00:01:35.984 it becomes easier and easier for people to post a picture 00:01:35.984 --> 00:01:37.731 where they look 20 pounds skinnier, 00:01:37.731 --> 00:01:40.444 to Photoshop themselves into a party they never went to, 00:01:40.444 --> 00:01:42.955 or in more extreme cases, do things like this, 00:01:42.955 --> 00:01:45.854 where they put a toilet seat up against a window 00:01:45.854 --> 00:01:49.722 so it looks like they're going on an exotic vacation, 00:01:49.722 --> 00:01:52.155 even if they're actually not. 00:01:52.155 --> 00:01:54.806 This phenomenon is particularly prominent 00:01:54.806 --> 00:01:58.288 in what is now known as "influencers" on social media. 00:01:58.288 --> 00:02:01.556 Influencers look like they live the amazing life. 00:02:01.556 --> 00:02:06.072 They are usually on any social media platform (but specifically Instagram and YouTube) 00:02:06.072 --> 00:02:08.755 and have millions of followers or subscribers. 00:02:08.755 --> 00:02:10.872 As I said before, their life looks perfect 00:02:10.872 --> 00:02:15.138 and even companies use them to promote products for easy advertising. 00:02:15.138 --> 00:02:18.083 Looking at a social media influencer 00:02:18.083 --> 00:02:21.622 can make the average person feel pretty insecure at times. 00:02:21.622 --> 00:02:24.810 An example of one of these influencers is James Charles 00:02:24.810 --> 00:02:27.055 [audience members cheer and Sam chuckles] 00:02:27.055 --> 00:02:31.410 a 19-year-old makeup artist with over 15 million followers. 00:02:31.410 --> 00:02:36.560 I'll admit it: He doesn't look bad on any single photo on his Instagram. 00:02:36.560 --> 00:02:38.259 HIs makeup is always flawless 00:02:38.259 --> 00:02:42.777 and he never shows you the time or the money it takes to put all that on, 00:02:42.777 --> 00:02:46.093 so it looks quick and easy and like he did it in a minute. 00:02:46.093 --> 00:02:50.026 Another one, Hailey Baldwin Bieber. 00:02:50.026 --> 00:02:54.609 She has over 18.3 million followers and she posts pictures of herself 00:02:54.609 --> 00:02:56.908 on the most beautiful beaches in the world. 00:02:56.908 --> 00:03:00.292 Spoiler alert: Nobody wakes up and looks like that. 00:03:00.292 --> 00:03:04.574 It takes time, energy, money, and so many different resources. 00:03:04.574 --> 00:03:10.403 And I'm not a fancy influencer but I'll admit, I do it myself. 00:03:10.403 --> 00:03:14.149 I mean, I know this talk is probably gonna be shared somewhere on the internet, 00:03:14.149 --> 00:03:17.077 so I dressed up better than I normally do. 00:03:17.077 --> 00:03:19.726 In real life, my hair is large and curly, 00:03:19.726 --> 00:03:23.815 I wear glasses, and I prefer to wear big sweatshirts over anything else, 00:03:23.815 --> 00:03:25.962 but on every single photo on my Instagram, 00:03:25.962 --> 00:03:29.395 my hair has been straightened, I have my contacts in, my makeup's done, 00:03:29.395 --> 00:03:31.780 and I'm dressed up far better than I do regularly. 00:03:31.780 --> 00:03:34.252 Me, influencers, and so many other people now 00:03:34.252 --> 00:03:38.050 only put on Instagram what we want other people to see. 00:03:38.050 --> 00:03:40.008 When you're scrolling through Instagram, 00:03:40.008 --> 00:03:42.885 you only see what the Instagrammer has specifically designed, 00:03:42.885 --> 00:03:44.325 specific moments in their time 00:03:44.325 --> 00:03:46.711 when they're looking happy and they're dressed up 00:03:46.711 --> 00:03:49.782 and no one has to see any other part of their life. 00:03:49.782 --> 00:03:54.415 According to sociologist Julia Albright from University of Southern California, 00:03:54.415 --> 00:03:57.698 "People's persona online may be much more fabulous, much more exciting 00:03:57.698 --> 00:04:00.688 than the everyday life that they're leading." 00:04:00.688 --> 00:04:03.977 And this isn't a problem just for teenagers anymore. 00:04:03.977 --> 00:04:06.482 I mean, my grandparents have Facebook. 00:04:06.482 --> 00:04:11.014 I was born in 2001 on this weird, Generation Z/Millennial cusp, 00:04:11.014 --> 00:04:13.946 and I'll find that I spend hours on Instagram and Snapchat 00:04:13.946 --> 00:04:16.396 and just end up feeling sorry for myself. 00:04:16.396 --> 00:04:18.957 I wonder why people I haven't even spoken to in years 00:04:18.957 --> 00:04:21.947 look like they have their entire life together and I don't. 00:04:21.947 --> 00:04:25.030 I wonder why it looks like everyone's having the best time ever, 00:04:25.030 --> 00:04:29.440 and with these photos quite literally in my face all the time, 00:04:29.440 --> 00:04:31.921 it's so easy to wonder: "Why am I not that pretty?" 00:04:31.921 --> 00:04:36.107 "Why am I not that skinny?" or "Why am I not that popular or cool?" 00:04:36.107 --> 00:04:38.724 I had a conversation with a teacher of mine, as well, 00:04:38.724 --> 00:04:42.907 a millennial, who says one of the worst parts about social media is going onto Facebook 00:04:42.907 --> 00:04:46.902 and seeing people she used to go to high school with now raising their own families. 00:04:46.902 --> 00:04:49.560 This makes her wonder: Is she raising her family right? 00:04:49.560 --> 00:04:51.522 And how can she make her son just as good 00:04:51.522 --> 00:04:54.589 or even better than every single other kid she sees on Facebook? 00:04:54.589 --> 00:04:57.422 And I've seen it in my little sister too, Generation Z. 00:04:57.422 --> 00:04:59.247 I see her swiping through Snapchat, 00:04:59.247 --> 00:05:02.540 wondering how it looks like every other middle schooler in the world 00:05:02.540 --> 00:05:05.190 is the most secure person in the world. 00:05:05.190 --> 00:05:07.610 (We all know that's probably not true.) 00:05:07.610 --> 00:05:11.359 Although social media can make us so lonely, 00:05:11.359 --> 00:05:15.670 it's so easy to feel alone when it looks like every other person has it together 00:05:15.670 --> 00:05:18.386 and you feel like you don't. 00:05:18.386 --> 00:05:22.501 So it shouldn't take any big scientific discovery to promote the claim 00:05:22.501 --> 00:05:25.952 that social media has detrimental effects on our mental health, 00:05:25.952 --> 00:05:29.018 but scientists have done the study and it has proven true. 00:05:29.018 --> 00:05:32.235 Melissa G. Hunt from University of Pennsylvania stated 00:05:32.235 --> 00:05:35.180 that using less social media than you normally do would lead 00:05:35.180 --> 00:05:38.266 to significant decreases in both depression and loneliness. 00:05:38.266 --> 00:05:42.778 And George Aalbers from University of Amsterdam stated: 00:05:42.778 --> 00:05:44.652 "...passive media use... co-occurred 00:05:44.652 --> 00:05:48.446 with a loss of interest, concentration problems, fatigue, and loneliness." 00:05:48.446 --> 00:05:50.796 So what do we do? 00:05:50.796 --> 00:05:53.378 We can't just avoid social media. It's everywhere. 00:05:53.378 --> 00:05:57.231 It's on our news, it's in our schools, it's in our homes, it's in our workplaces. 00:05:57.231 --> 00:05:59.846 It's impossible to just forget about it, 00:05:59.846 --> 00:06:03.246 but it has given us a huge advantage in some ways. 00:06:03.246 --> 00:06:08.612 We have the ability to communicate more than ever before, and that's amazing. 00:06:08.612 --> 00:06:09.878 I'm about to go to college 00:06:09.878 --> 00:06:12.391 and I've talked with people from all around the world 00:06:12.391 --> 00:06:14.508 that I'll be going to school with next year, 00:06:14.508 --> 00:06:16.787 and I've talked with my roommate so many times. 00:06:16.787 --> 00:06:18.368 When my parents went to college, 00:06:18.368 --> 00:06:20.612 they had no idea who they'd be living with for the next year. 00:06:20.612 --> 00:06:23.861 And my TED Talks from the past two years have been put on YouTube, 00:06:23.861 --> 00:06:28.711 and my message about mental health has spread to people who I will never know. 00:06:28.711 --> 00:06:33.297 So in the words of Stan Lee and his favorite comic book, "Spiderman," 00:06:33.297 --> 00:06:35.829 "With great power comes great responsibility." 00:06:35.829 --> 00:06:38.060 Social media has given us an amazing advantage 00:06:38.060 --> 00:06:42.003 to communicate, to share ideas, to bring people from all around the word together; 00:06:42.003 --> 00:06:45.890 but it has also made it easier for people to fake their lives, fake a personality, 00:06:45.890 --> 00:06:48.047 and for us to become more insecure. 00:06:48.047 --> 00:06:52.758 And going back to the Instagram influencers, it's hard sometimes to just remind ourselves 00:06:52.758 --> 00:06:57.059 that not everyone is gonna look like their favorite celebrity. 00:06:57.059 --> 00:07:01.525 Jameela Jamil, an actress known for the NBC show "The Good Place" 00:07:01.525 --> 00:07:04.859 has now started a campaign called "I Weigh." 00:07:04.859 --> 00:07:08.458 The purpose of her campaign is to call out and show celebrities 00:07:08.458 --> 00:07:10.124 and point out to regular people 00:07:10.124 --> 00:07:13.591 that celebrities and influencers have amazing resources to some of the best food, 00:07:13.591 --> 00:07:18.392 the best personal trainers, the best gyms, and the best magazine editors in the world. 00:07:18.392 --> 00:07:22.042 So no wonder they look better than the average person. 00:07:22.042 --> 00:07:26.408 Jamil has also called out celebrities who are now using their fans' weight insecurities 00:07:26.408 --> 00:07:30.481 to sell diet pills so everyone can look just as good as they do. 00:07:30.481 --> 00:07:33.026 Jamil has become the beginning of an amazing campaign 00:07:33.026 --> 00:07:34.825 to make us feel better in our bodies 00:07:34.825 --> 00:07:39.197 and NOT to compare ourselves with every single person we see on the internet. 00:07:39.197 --> 00:07:41.564 And sometimes, when you're just at your worst, 00:07:41.564 --> 00:07:44.746 it's better just to delete the apps off your phone. 00:07:44.746 --> 00:07:47.679 Sometimes, as I said, when I'm feeling my worst, 00:07:47.679 --> 00:07:49.713 I just delete the apps off my phone. 00:07:49.713 --> 00:07:53.491 I don't delete the accounts necessarily, but without the apps physically there, 00:07:53.491 --> 00:07:56.473 there's nothing for me to be just checking throughout the day. 00:07:56.473 --> 00:07:58.793 And usually I can go for weeks at a time 00:07:58.793 --> 00:08:01.518 until I feel comfortable enough that I can re-download it 00:08:01.518 --> 00:08:04.425 and it won't affect my mental health so much. 00:08:04.425 --> 00:08:07.924 So I know it's hard, but I ask all of you: 00:08:07.924 --> 00:08:10.391 Take one day, just delete the apps off your phone, 00:08:10.391 --> 00:08:14.125 whatever it is (Instagram, Snapchat, Facebook, Reddit, Tumblr, MySpace). 00:08:14.125 --> 00:08:18.188 Whatever it is, delete it for one day, 00:08:18.188 --> 00:08:22.121 and I promise that it'll be like a huge weight taken off your chest. 00:08:22.121 --> 00:08:23.604 And who knows, you may find 00:08:23.604 --> 00:08:25.847 that you have more time to do things you like, 00:08:25.847 --> 00:08:29.451 like making music, dancing, or volunteering with kids. 00:08:29.451 --> 00:08:32.867 So if there's one message that you take from this talk, 00:08:32.867 --> 00:08:35.692 it's [that] I hope you know that you are not defined 00:08:35.692 --> 00:08:39.099 by the amount of likes and comments on your posts on social media. 00:08:39.099 --> 00:08:44.091 Social media is not real, and no way can a single account on a social media website 00:08:44.091 --> 00:08:49.635 encapsulate the entire brilliant personality of a single human being. Thank you. 00:08:49.635 --> 00:08:52.608 [cheers and applause]