0:00:00.340,0:00:03.830 "Every individual has to learn and[br]practice what they want to achieve 0:00:03.830,0:00:07.600 perfection of" were the famous thoughts of Socrates. 0:00:07.800,0:00:09.849 Learning in general can be defined 0:00:09.849,0:00:14.679 as a long-term process that changes and[br]influences your knowledge, 0:00:14.679,0:00:18.690 skills and attitudes. Modern European 0:00:18.690,0:00:22.990 educational terminology divide learning[br]into three categories: 0:00:22.990,0:00:27.240 it's formal, informal and non-formal[br]learning 0:00:27.240,0:00:30.580 which are all well defined and explained 0:00:30.580,0:00:33.800 in a video "The three whales of learning". 0:00:33.800,0:00:38.600 Formal learning is something that takes place in school's environment: 0:00:38.600,0:00:42.950 the situation is planned and purposed. And that is on through national 0:00:42.950,0:00:47.090 curriculum and the subject and school syllabus is 0:00:47.090,0:00:51.410 the teachers work plan. For example a[br]traditional math class 0:00:51.410,0:00:55.239 where student is doing their work book[br]exercises is 0:00:55.239,0:00:58.969 formal education. It is also assessed 0:00:58.969,0:01:02.420 and evaluated through exams and placement tests. 0:01:02.420,0:01:06.229 Informal learning is the opposite. 0:01:06.229,0:01:09.700 It is something that happens in everyday[br]situations. 0:01:09.700,0:01:12.750 It is the Saturdays that you hang with your friends 0:01:12.750,0:01:16.600 or the evenings that you spend with your[br]parents or family. 0:01:16.600,0:01:20.520 It is something that is educational and[br]might change your values 0:01:20.520,0:01:24.189 but the results are viewable much much[br]later. 0:01:24.189,0:01:28.270 Somewhere between those two is non-formal learning. 0:01:28.270,0:01:33.310 it is something that happens or takes[br]place in different situations and 0:01:33.310,0:01:40.400 environments. It is purposed and might be planned like formal education. 0:01:40.470,0:01:44.090 But it is more flexible and available for[br]everyone. 0:01:44.090,0:01:48.020 And most importantly it should happen[br]voluntarily. 0:01:48.020,0:01:51.430 Non-formal education is both 0:01:51.430,0:01:55.579 social and individual learning. It is[br]something that you can do 0:01:55.579,0:01:58.920 extracurricular activities or subjects 0:01:58.920,0:02:03.180 where you use active and interactive[br]study methods. 0:02:03.180,0:02:06.230 It is also individual learning. Your own 0:02:06.230,0:02:10.070 idea and aim to educate yourself. For[br]example, 0:02:10.070,0:02:14.230 learning a new skill, like playing a[br]guitar through YouTube videos. 0:02:14.230,0:02:17.710 In order for the studying places is to be[br]more enjoyable 0:02:17.710,0:02:22.200 and fruitful we need to combine those two. Something that is set 0:02:22.200,0:02:23.450 by the national curriculum 0:02:23.450,0:02:28.490 and also more flexible and innovative,[br]like the non-formal learning process. 0:02:28.490,0:02:32.410 Learning takes place when there is something interesting for the student 0:02:32.410,0:02:35.650 or pupil. It is something that can 0:02:35.650,0:02:38.930 influence you, something that brings out[br]emotions 0:02:38.930,0:02:42.180 and allows yourself 0:02:42.180,0:02:45.470 to find answers to certain questions[br]that you are looking for, 0:02:45.470,0:02:49.900 requirements that you want to fulfill. In order for that to happen 0:02:49.900,0:02:53.280 you need to have belief in yourself and[br]your self-esteem 0:02:53.280,0:02:58.690 that you can manage obtaining that value. Formal learning 0:02:58.690,0:03:01.890 focuses mainly on that particular value - 0:03:01.890,0:03:05.030 the value of the subject and what you[br]are particularly learning. 0:03:05.030,0:03:10.380 Non-formal education on the other[br]hand focus on the process; 0:03:10.380,0:03:14.010 the emotion that it brings out in you[br]and how 0:03:14.010,0:03:17.080 you are learning. That's why it is said 0:03:17.080,0:03:20.640 it's important to use your more[br]creative side. 0:03:20.640,0:03:23.660 Learning is important because through that 0:03:23.660,0:03:27.170 we learn new things, skills and 0:03:27.170,0:03:31.250 can change our attitude. It is rather[br]pointless if we do it 0:03:31.250,0:03:35.950 only up to the exams or if we forget[br]about the things next week 0:03:35.950,0:03:39.650 It is said that in average a person can 0:03:39.650,0:03:42.650 think about 800 words a minute. 0:03:42.650,0:03:46.329 But we can only speak about 120 0:03:46.329,0:03:49.709 words per minute. Therefore it is evident[br]that 0:03:49.709,0:03:52.970 there is enough free energy and time 0:03:52.970,0:03:57.049 for a listener to not only pay attention[br]to what he said 0:03:57.049,0:04:00.600 but at the same time make connections[br]and think about 0:04:00.600,0:04:03.709 how to actually implement what he said 0:04:03.709,0:04:06.890 in the real-life. The practical value 0:04:06.890,0:04:10.070 of learning is something that non-formal 0:04:10.070,0:04:13.419 education forces. More and more attention 0:04:13.419,0:04:15.410 is put on non-formal 0:04:15.410,0:04:18.410 education in young person's development. 0:04:18.410,0:04:22.720 Consciously learning to learn is[br]something that can help you 0:04:22.720,0:04:26.410 map your skills and knowledge, help you[br]self-define 0:04:26.410,0:04:29.980 as a citizen. Non-formal learning 0:04:29.980,0:04:33.200 is something that can be achieved 0:04:33.200,0:04:37.070 to anyone. It is available for all[br]interested parties 0:04:37.070,0:04:40.210 There are a vast number of projects 0:04:40.210,0:04:43.910 for youngsters in local level 0:04:43.910,0:04:48.220 both internationally. These are some[br]opportunities that Sigrid 0:04:48.220,0:04:50.220 will now be introducing more thoroughly.