WEBVTT 00:00:05.265 --> 00:00:07.040 (Bell) 00:00:09.937 --> 00:00:16.120 (Bell) 00:00:32.462 --> 00:00:34.397 (French) Dear Thay, dear Sangha, 00:00:34.712 --> 00:00:38.040 Here you say 'Be yourself, be beautiful'. 00:00:38.320 --> 00:00:40.105 But... 00:00:40.433 --> 00:00:42.949 Nature is really beautiful, 00:00:43.320 --> 00:00:46.474 but men and women, physically, 00:00:46.680 --> 00:00:49.509 I don't think that it is always like that. 00:00:49.743 --> 00:00:51.303 For example, 00:00:51.981 --> 00:00:54.565 I cannot understand how you do 00:00:54.776 --> 00:00:57.218 when you are in front of us meditating, 00:00:57.388 --> 00:00:59.853 to be so sure of yourself physically. 00:00:59.904 --> 00:01:03.164 How do you know, for example that your nose is not going to run. 00:01:03.234 --> 00:01:05.010 The human body is... 00:01:05.142 --> 00:01:07.133 I don't think it is so good 00:01:07.198 --> 00:01:10.009 if you don't wash yourself, shave yourself and so on. 00:01:10.080 --> 00:01:12.229 It is not so beautiful. 00:01:12.421 --> 00:01:18.111 If you don't cut your hair, you are not so beautiful. 00:01:18.433 --> 00:01:21.324 I don't understand how do you manage 00:01:21.502 --> 00:01:23.639 to feel so well physically. 00:01:23.872 --> 00:01:25.243 In front of us. 00:01:25.433 --> 00:01:28.465 How do you manage to be so comfortable, 00:01:28.742 --> 00:01:31.248 to feel so beautiful in front of us. 00:01:31.400 --> 00:01:33.002 I don't understand. 00:01:33.053 --> 00:01:34.498 (Laughter) 00:01:34.680 --> 00:01:37.720 (Sister) Can you say it also in English? 00:01:37.914 --> 00:01:41.290 Here in Plum Village, we say 'Be yourself, be beautiful'. 00:01:42.156 --> 00:01:44.364 When I look at most of the girls, 00:01:44.529 --> 00:01:46.554 I find them really beautiful. 00:01:46.719 --> 00:01:48.953 But when I look at people, 00:01:49.153 --> 00:01:52.498 sometimes I don't find them beautiful. 00:01:52.717 --> 00:01:56.329 So I don't understand why you say 'Be yourself, be beautiful'. 00:01:56.471 --> 00:01:58.879 Sometimes we are not beautiful. 00:01:59.023 --> 00:02:01.049 That is why we are here. 00:02:01.213 --> 00:02:04.920 We use make-up, for the women, 00:02:05.107 --> 00:02:08.981 we take care of our appearance, etc. 00:02:09.138 --> 00:02:12.113 I don't find myself so beautiful. 00:02:16.740 --> 00:02:18.422 (Sister) Our friend asks 00:02:18.540 --> 00:02:22.541 how are people to feel beautiful and be in front of many people. 00:02:23.099 --> 00:02:24.680 Beautiful in this body. 00:02:25.250 --> 00:02:27.506 (Sister) To feel comfortable in his own body. 00:02:27.688 --> 00:02:29.982 So confident in his body. 00:02:30.200 --> 00:02:32.106 (Sister) The microphone? 00:02:32.598 --> 00:02:36.440 (Man) I don't understand how you do to be so confident in your body. 00:02:36.931 --> 00:02:39.966 Because my body always makes me flush. 00:02:40.232 --> 00:02:42.510 (inaudible) 00:02:46.014 --> 00:02:47.772 Interesting question. 00:02:47.844 --> 00:02:49.931 (Laughter) 00:03:02.544 --> 00:03:07.356 We agree with each other that Mother Earth is beautiful. 00:03:07.821 --> 00:03:09.417 Right? 00:03:15.785 --> 00:03:19.693 She knows how to preserve her beauty. 00:03:21.258 --> 00:03:23.869 She does not need cosmetics. 00:03:26.054 --> 00:03:29.480 And yet she knows how to transform. 00:03:36.356 --> 00:03:39.329 She has the power of transformation 00:03:39.951 --> 00:03:41.911 and healing. 00:03:42.432 --> 00:03:44.948 We have to learn from her. 00:03:51.360 --> 00:03:55.099 To me, Mother Earth is a real bodhisattva. 00:03:57.125 --> 00:03:59.822 A very beautiful bodhisattva. 00:04:00.687 --> 00:04:03.379 Having a lot of virtues, 00:04:05.026 --> 00:04:08.560 like non-discrimination. 00:04:09.320 --> 00:04:12.543 Mother Earth does not discriminate. 00:04:14.426 --> 00:04:16.554 Mother Earth does not say, 00:04:16.721 --> 00:04:19.172 "You are beautiful, you are not beautiful. 00:04:19.351 --> 00:04:22.327 I am beautiful, I am not beautiful.' 00:04:22.454 --> 00:04:24.885 Mother Earth never says 'I am beautiful.' 00:04:25.047 --> 00:04:28.461 She is beautiful, but she never says I am beautiful. 00:04:29.200 --> 00:04:31.053 (Laughter) 00:04:39.642 --> 00:04:42.094 If we practice well enough, 00:04:43.915 --> 00:04:49.090 we will see that we ourselves are children of Mother Earth. 00:04:49.320 --> 00:04:51.286 You cannot deny it. 00:04:51.421 --> 00:04:54.542 Buddhas, bodhisattvas, saints, 00:04:58.103 --> 00:05:00.151 even terrorists, 00:05:00.752 --> 00:05:03.738 are children of the Earth. 00:05:04.381 --> 00:05:06.182 Right? 00:05:10.557 --> 00:05:12.858 As children of the Mother Earth, 00:05:13.073 --> 00:05:15.646 we carry Mother Earth inside of us. 00:05:16.373 --> 00:05:18.092 Right? 00:05:18.233 --> 00:05:21.138 Mother Earth is not only outside of us, 00:05:21.761 --> 00:05:24.600 she is also inside of us. 00:05:25.292 --> 00:05:27.662 If you look into yourself, you see Mother Earth. 00:05:27.824 --> 00:05:30.430 You carry Mother Earth. 00:05:35.712 --> 00:05:38.489 If Mother Earth is beautiful, 00:05:39.207 --> 00:05:41.396 we are beautiful. 00:05:41.819 --> 00:05:44.335 There should be no complex. 00:05:44.919 --> 00:05:46.475 (Laughter) 00:05:46.681 --> 00:05:48.898 If Mother Earth is beautiful, 00:05:49.118 --> 00:05:50.944 we are beautiful also. 00:05:51.040 --> 00:05:52.556 The problem 00:05:52.652 --> 00:05:55.818 is whether we know how to preserve our beauty. 00:05:57.840 --> 00:06:01.138 If Mother Earth has no discrimination, 00:06:02.107 --> 00:06:04.229 we have to learn 00:06:04.868 --> 00:06:07.642 non-discrimination as a virtue. 00:06:08.342 --> 00:06:12.200 This person is beautiful, that person is not beautiful, 00:06:12.418 --> 00:06:15.280 I am beautiful enough, I am not beautiful enough. 00:06:15.503 --> 00:06:17.885 That is discrimination. 00:06:18.791 --> 00:06:21.560 Since we have a lot of discrimination, 00:06:21.777 --> 00:06:23.682 we have a lot of fear, 00:06:23.885 --> 00:06:26.166 we are afraid that we are not beautiful enough. 00:06:26.333 --> 00:06:28.328 We have no confidence. 00:06:29.774 --> 00:06:34.429 The problem is 00:06:39.100 --> 00:06:40.824 that... 00:06:43.310 --> 00:06:46.516 whether we know how to preserve our beauty, 00:06:47.389 --> 00:06:50.392 and preserve the virtues 00:06:50.578 --> 00:06:54.330 that our beautiful Mother has. 00:06:57.527 --> 00:07:00.933 I think that the teaching of the Buddha on love 00:07:01.120 --> 00:07:04.813 is very crucial, 00:07:05.472 --> 00:07:07.470 very helpful. 00:07:09.992 --> 00:07:14.441 Mother Earth is very loving. 00:07:16.870 --> 00:07:20.428 Very compassionate. 00:07:21.894 --> 00:07:23.825 Loving kindness 00:07:24.192 --> 00:07:26.332 and compassionate. 00:07:26.921 --> 00:07:30.355 She loves without discrimination. 00:07:30.797 --> 00:07:35.690 She does not prefer one species over another. 00:07:36.560 --> 00:07:38.815 Can we do that? 00:07:40.410 --> 00:07:44.360 Mother Earth has a lot of compassion. 00:07:44.994 --> 00:07:47.090 She is able to help us heal 00:07:47.271 --> 00:07:51.356 if we know how to go back to her and surrender to her. 00:07:51.602 --> 00:07:54.817 We can get the healing from Mother Earth. 00:07:55.000 --> 00:07:58.072 Our practice of Touching the Earth 00:07:58.804 --> 00:08:03.671 as our practice of walking meditation 00:08:06.049 --> 00:08:08.890 is to help us to go back to the Earth 00:08:09.075 --> 00:08:13.464 and get the healing that we need. 00:08:14.490 --> 00:08:18.624 Even the Buddha practises Touching the Earth. 00:08:19.435 --> 00:08:24.723 There is a mudra called bhumisparsha, 'earth touching'. 00:08:26.053 --> 00:08:29.300 The Buddha is touching the Earth with his hand. 00:08:30.942 --> 00:08:34.081 He is in connection with Mother Earth. 00:08:34.720 --> 00:08:36.777 We, humans, 00:08:37.485 --> 00:08:41.360 we lose that kind of contact with Mother Earth. 00:08:42.169 --> 00:08:45.469 We are alienated from Nature, from Mother Earth. 00:08:45.622 --> 00:08:48.174 That is why we become sick. 00:08:51.294 --> 00:08:58.596 Because of that lack of non-discrimination, equanimity, 00:08:59.463 --> 00:09:01.741 we begin to suffer. 00:09:02.191 --> 00:09:05.762 We think that we are more beautiful than someone else, 00:09:06.479 --> 00:09:10.552 we believe that we are less beautiful than someone else, 00:09:10.735 --> 00:09:15.130 or we believe that we are equally beautiful. 00:09:17.480 --> 00:09:21.365 This kind of complexes make us suffer a lot. 00:09:24.480 --> 00:09:30.250 If we try to buy cosmetics, 00:09:33.611 --> 00:09:36.780 if we do plastic surgery, 00:09:37.661 --> 00:09:39.963 it is because we don't have confidence. 00:09:40.117 --> 00:09:43.736 We don't know that we are beautiful like that. 00:09:43.983 --> 00:09:46.349 We think that in order to be beautiful 00:09:46.513 --> 00:09:49.736 you should be like that, like this, like that. 00:09:49.885 --> 00:09:53.209 You have a notion of beauty. 00:09:55.280 --> 00:09:57.118 But for Mother Earth, 00:09:58.684 --> 00:10:03.192 non-discrimination is the way she looks. 00:10:04.657 --> 00:10:07.160 If we learn that way of looking, 00:10:07.316 --> 00:10:10.200 we can see that everything is beautiful. 00:10:10.372 --> 00:10:13.436 A swan is beautiful, a horse is beautiful, 00:10:13.614 --> 00:10:16.870 a monkey is beautiful, a frog is beautiful. 00:10:20.287 --> 00:10:22.203 A flower is beautiful, 00:10:22.372 --> 00:10:26.454 a grass blade is also beautiful. 00:10:26.672 --> 00:10:28.871 Everything is a wonder, 00:10:29.045 --> 00:10:31.551 everything is beautiful. 00:10:31.725 --> 00:10:36.078 Not only the lotus is beautiful, but the mud is also beautiful. 00:10:36.326 --> 00:10:38.733 That is the mind of non-discrimination. 00:10:44.450 --> 00:10:49.022 You know that in Plum Village we have the practice 00:10:51.032 --> 00:10:55.262 that has been invented for the children, 00:10:55.442 --> 00:10:58.126 the pebble meditation 00:11:00.433 --> 00:11:03.391 about beauty and freshness, 00:11:03.582 --> 00:11:06.183 and solidity and freedom. 00:11:06.345 --> 00:11:10.101 The children get four pebbles and practise. 00:11:11.459 --> 00:11:15.951 The first pebble represents a flower. 00:11:17.205 --> 00:11:20.640 'Breathing in, I see myself as a flower.' 00:11:22.687 --> 00:11:27.884 You are born as a flower in the garden of humanity. 00:11:29.063 --> 00:11:32.392 Look at the babies, they are very beautiful. 00:11:32.544 --> 00:11:34.463 They are all flowers. 00:11:34.680 --> 00:11:38.964 Their face is truly a flower. 00:11:39.359 --> 00:11:41.631 Their tiny hand is a flower. 00:11:41.774 --> 00:11:44.112 Their tiny foot is a flower. 00:11:44.861 --> 00:11:49.087 The child is beautiful when she sleeps, 00:11:49.249 --> 00:11:52.388 the child is beautiful when she plays. 00:11:53.747 --> 00:11:57.760 We, adults, we have lost our beauty and freshness 00:11:58.275 --> 00:12:01.347 because we don't know how to preserve that beauty. 00:12:01.520 --> 00:12:03.681 We cry too much. 00:12:03.888 --> 00:12:08.421 And our eyes are not limpid and beautiful any more. 00:12:09.110 --> 00:12:13.463 We have many wrinkles because we worry too much. 00:12:15.136 --> 00:12:22.271 Practising 'Breathing in, I see myself as flower, 00:12:22.653 --> 00:12:24.866 breathing out, I feel fresh' 00:12:25.052 --> 00:12:28.980 is to restore your flowerness, your freshness, 00:12:29.748 --> 00:12:32.126 that you have lost. 00:12:33.233 --> 00:12:36.539 Many of us have lost some of our freshness and beauty. 00:12:37.405 --> 00:12:45.623 Beauty understood the way Mother Earth has. 00:12:48.743 --> 00:12:54.794 If you are not fresh, not natural, not beautiful, 00:12:55.600 --> 00:12:57.320 you are not happy, 00:12:57.540 --> 00:13:00.593 you have not much to offer to the person you love. 00:13:00.710 --> 00:13:06.255 So the first pebble represents beauty, 00:13:08.360 --> 00:13:10.852 a flower, freshness. 00:13:11.008 --> 00:13:15.217 Breathing in, I see myself. I do not imagine. 00:13:15.503 --> 00:13:17.489 I don't need to imagine 00:13:17.693 --> 00:13:20.722 because I am a flower in the garden of humanity. 00:13:20.894 --> 00:13:28.052 I can restore my freshness, my beauty, 00:13:28.533 --> 00:13:32.610 even if I am over 80 years old. 00:13:32.979 --> 00:13:35.149 (Laughter) 00:13:35.766 --> 00:13:38.317 All persons can be beautiful, 00:13:38.913 --> 00:13:41.080 can be fresh also. 00:13:41.332 --> 00:13:44.872 Our practice of meditation has to do with this. 00:13:46.627 --> 00:13:50.216 The second pebble represents a mountain. 00:13:51.520 --> 00:13:54.477 'Breathing in, I see myself as a mountain, 00:13:55.561 --> 00:13:58.440 breathing out, I feel solid.' 00:13:58.744 --> 00:14:03.216 Solidity is part of the beauty of the Earth. 00:14:05.555 --> 00:14:09.530 When you are not stable, when you are not solid, 00:14:09.852 --> 00:14:12.714 people cannot count on you. 00:14:13.511 --> 00:14:16.418 Happiness is not possible if you are not stable, 00:14:16.592 --> 00:14:19.112 if you are not solid. 00:14:19.628 --> 00:14:25.232 So to breathe like that is to restore solidity, stability, 00:14:26.141 --> 00:14:30.257 and not to allow the past, the future, the worries, 00:14:30.502 --> 00:14:33.084 to pull you away. 00:14:33.254 --> 00:14:34.721 You are solid. 00:14:34.903 --> 00:14:39.673 You are solidly established in the present moment. 00:14:40.535 --> 00:14:46.511 Solidity is a part of... 00:14:48.467 --> 00:14:56.116 is a very important element of happiness. 00:14:56.707 --> 00:15:02.318 The third pebble represents peace, calm. 00:15:04.092 --> 00:15:08.391 Breathing in, I see myself as still water, 00:15:10.665 --> 00:15:14.272 peaceful, reflecting things as they are, 00:15:14.433 --> 00:15:16.711 not distorting. 00:15:16.960 --> 00:15:19.054 And if you are peaceful, 00:15:19.238 --> 00:15:22.433 not disturbed by anger and fear, 00:15:23.759 --> 00:15:26.320 then you are beautiful. 00:15:27.919 --> 00:15:30.393 That is what makes you happy, 00:15:30.511 --> 00:15:34.385 and that is what you offer to the person you love. 00:15:35.170 --> 00:15:37.038 If you are not peaceful, 00:15:37.148 --> 00:15:40.437 you don't have much to offer him or her. 00:15:41.005 --> 00:15:44.120 Peace is possible with the practice of mindful breathing, 00:15:44.510 --> 00:15:46.455 mindful walking, 00:15:46.854 --> 00:15:51.786 mindful embracing our sorrow, our fear. 00:15:52.302 --> 00:15:54.465 Peace is possible. 00:15:55.410 --> 00:15:58.086 And then the last pebble is freedom. 00:15:58.271 --> 00:16:01.655 'Breathing in, I see myself as space, 00:16:02.491 --> 00:16:05.351 breathing out, I feel free.' 00:16:05.508 --> 00:16:10.478 The moon is beautiful because she has a lot of space around her. 00:16:12.619 --> 00:16:15.594 There will be a full moon in a few days. 00:16:16.239 --> 00:16:21.592 And we can practice contemplating the moon together. 00:16:22.464 --> 00:16:27.495 So if we are free from worries, fear, and anger, 00:16:27.779 --> 00:16:30.560 we are beautiful. We are happy. 00:16:30.680 --> 00:16:33.131 We are truly beautiful. 00:16:33.797 --> 00:16:35.893 And when you look at a person, 00:16:36.062 --> 00:16:39.551 if you see that person has freshness, 00:16:39.800 --> 00:16:43.387 has solidity, has freedom, 00:16:44.346 --> 00:16:46.791 you see real beauty. 00:16:47.936 --> 00:16:52.026 A person like that does not need cosmetics. 00:16:52.199 --> 00:16:56.311 A person like that does not need plastic surgery. 00:16:58.823 --> 00:17:02.593 And people like to come and sit close to that person. 00:17:04.831 --> 00:17:10.989 If you have that kind of peace in you, 00:17:12.077 --> 00:17:15.713 that kind of space, freedom in you, 00:17:15.877 --> 00:17:18.158 that kind of solidity in you, 00:17:18.356 --> 00:17:20.427 you have confidence. 00:17:20.637 --> 00:17:26.071 If you don't wear lipsticks, powder 00:17:26.478 --> 00:17:30.058 and a good, expensive dress, 00:17:30.200 --> 00:17:33.394 you are beautiful anyway. 00:17:33.633 --> 00:17:36.756 Confidence comes from that. 00:17:38.059 --> 00:17:42.633 That is why the sentence 00:17:42.824 --> 00:17:45.656 'Be yourself, be beautiful' 00:17:45.951 --> 00:17:49.400 is to encourage people not to seek beauty from the outside, 00:17:50.792 --> 00:17:53.075 not to have a complex 00:17:53.626 --> 00:17:58.280 and to be yourself as a child of the Earth. 00:17:58.587 --> 00:18:00.960 Then you have true beauty. 00:18:01.485 --> 00:18:03.380 (Bell) 00:18:05.937 --> 00:18:12.441 (Bell)