1 00:00:05,265 --> 00:00:07,040 (Bell) 2 00:00:09,937 --> 00:00:16,120 (Bell) 3 00:00:32,462 --> 00:00:34,397 (French) Dear Thay, dear Sangha, 4 00:00:34,712 --> 00:00:38,040 Here you say 'Be yourself, be beautiful'. 5 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:40,105 But... 6 00:00:40,433 --> 00:00:42,949 Nature is really beautiful, 7 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:46,474 but men and women, physically, 8 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:49,509 I don't think that it is always like that. 9 00:00:49,743 --> 00:00:51,303 For example, 10 00:00:51,981 --> 00:00:54,565 I cannot understand how you do 11 00:00:54,776 --> 00:00:57,218 when you are in front of us meditating, 12 00:00:57,388 --> 00:00:59,853 to be so sure of yourself physically. 13 00:00:59,904 --> 00:01:03,164 How do you know, for example that your nose is not going to run. 14 00:01:03,234 --> 00:01:05,010 The human body is... 15 00:01:05,142 --> 00:01:07,133 I don't think it is so good 16 00:01:07,198 --> 00:01:10,009 if you don't wash yourself, shave yourself and so on. 17 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:12,229 It is not so beautiful. 18 00:01:12,421 --> 00:01:18,111 If you don't cut your hair, you are not so beautiful. 19 00:01:18,433 --> 00:01:21,324 I don't understand how do you manage 20 00:01:21,502 --> 00:01:23,639 to feel so well physically. 21 00:01:23,872 --> 00:01:25,243 In front of us. 22 00:01:25,433 --> 00:01:28,465 How do you manage to be so comfortable, 23 00:01:28,742 --> 00:01:31,248 to feel so beautiful in front of us. 24 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:33,002 I don't understand. 25 00:01:33,053 --> 00:01:34,498 (Laughter) 26 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:37,720 (Sister) Can you say it also in English? 27 00:01:37,914 --> 00:01:41,290 Here in Plum Village, we say 'Be yourself, be beautiful'. 28 00:01:42,156 --> 00:01:44,364 When I look at most of the girls, 29 00:01:44,529 --> 00:01:46,554 I find them really beautiful. 30 00:01:46,719 --> 00:01:48,953 But when I look at people, 31 00:01:49,153 --> 00:01:52,498 sometimes I don't find them beautiful. 32 00:01:52,717 --> 00:01:56,329 So I don't understand why you say 'Be yourself, be beautiful'. 33 00:01:56,471 --> 00:01:58,879 Sometimes we are not beautiful. 34 00:01:59,023 --> 00:02:01,049 That is why we are here. 35 00:02:01,213 --> 00:02:04,920 We use make-up, for the women, 36 00:02:05,107 --> 00:02:08,981 we take care of our appearance, etc. 37 00:02:09,138 --> 00:02:12,113 I don't find myself so beautiful. 38 00:02:16,740 --> 00:02:18,422 (Sister) Our friend asks 39 00:02:18,540 --> 00:02:22,541 how are people to feel beautiful and be in front of many people. 40 00:02:23,099 --> 00:02:24,680 Beautiful in this body. 41 00:02:25,250 --> 00:02:27,506 (Sister) To feel comfortable in his own body. 42 00:02:27,688 --> 00:02:29,982 So confident in his body. 43 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:32,106 (Sister) The microphone? 44 00:02:32,598 --> 00:02:36,440 (Man) I don't understand how you do to be so confident in your body. 45 00:02:36,931 --> 00:02:39,966 Because my body always makes me flush. 46 00:02:40,232 --> 00:02:42,510 (inaudible) 47 00:02:46,014 --> 00:02:47,772 Interesting question. 48 00:02:47,844 --> 00:02:49,931 (Laughter) 49 00:03:02,544 --> 00:03:07,356 We agree with each other that Mother Earth is beautiful. 50 00:03:07,821 --> 00:03:09,417 Right? 51 00:03:15,785 --> 00:03:19,693 She knows how to preserve her beauty. 52 00:03:21,258 --> 00:03:23,869 She does not need cosmetics. 53 00:03:26,054 --> 00:03:29,480 And yet she knows how to transform. 54 00:03:36,356 --> 00:03:39,329 She has the power of transformation 55 00:03:39,951 --> 00:03:41,911 and healing. 56 00:03:42,432 --> 00:03:44,948 We have to learn from her. 57 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:55,099 To me, Mother Earth is a real bodhisattva. 58 00:03:57,125 --> 00:03:59,822 A very beautiful bodhisattva. 59 00:04:00,687 --> 00:04:03,379 Having a lot of virtues, 60 00:04:05,026 --> 00:04:08,560 like non-discrimination. 61 00:04:09,320 --> 00:04:12,543 Mother Earth does not discriminate. 62 00:04:14,426 --> 00:04:16,554 Mother Earth does not say, 63 00:04:16,721 --> 00:04:19,172 "You are beautiful, you are not beautiful. 64 00:04:19,351 --> 00:04:22,327 I am beautiful, I am not beautiful.' 65 00:04:22,454 --> 00:04:24,885 Mother Earth never says 'I am beautiful.' 66 00:04:25,047 --> 00:04:28,461 She is beautiful, but she never says I am beautiful. 67 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:31,053 (Laughter) 68 00:04:39,642 --> 00:04:42,094 If we practice well enough, 69 00:04:43,915 --> 00:04:49,090 we will see that we ourselves are children of Mother Earth. 70 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:51,286 You cannot deny it. 71 00:04:51,421 --> 00:04:54,542 Buddhas, bodhisattvas, saints, 72 00:04:58,103 --> 00:05:00,151 even terrorists, 73 00:05:00,752 --> 00:05:03,738 are children of the Earth. 74 00:05:04,381 --> 00:05:06,182 Right? 75 00:05:10,557 --> 00:05:12,858 As children of the Mother Earth, 76 00:05:13,073 --> 00:05:15,646 we carry Mother Earth inside of us. 77 00:05:16,373 --> 00:05:18,092 Right? 78 00:05:18,233 --> 00:05:21,138 Mother Earth is not only outside of us, 79 00:05:21,761 --> 00:05:24,600 she is also inside of us. 80 00:05:25,292 --> 00:05:27,662 If you look into yourself, you see Mother Earth. 81 00:05:27,824 --> 00:05:30,430 You carry Mother Earth. 82 00:05:35,712 --> 00:05:38,489 If Mother Earth is beautiful, 83 00:05:39,207 --> 00:05:41,396 we are beautiful. 84 00:05:41,819 --> 00:05:44,335 There should be no complex. 85 00:05:44,919 --> 00:05:46,475 (Laughter) 86 00:05:46,681 --> 00:05:48,898 If Mother Earth is beautiful, 87 00:05:49,118 --> 00:05:50,944 we are beautiful also. 88 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:52,556 The problem 89 00:05:52,652 --> 00:05:55,818 is whether we know how to preserve our beauty. 90 00:05:57,840 --> 00:06:01,138 If Mother Earth has no discrimination, 91 00:06:02,107 --> 00:06:04,229 we have to learn 92 00:06:04,868 --> 00:06:07,642 non-discrimination as a virtue. 93 00:06:08,342 --> 00:06:12,200 This person is beautiful, that person is not beautiful, 94 00:06:12,418 --> 00:06:15,280 I am beautiful enough, I am not beautiful enough. 95 00:06:15,503 --> 00:06:17,885 That is discrimination. 96 00:06:18,791 --> 00:06:21,560 Since we have a lot of discrimination, 97 00:06:21,777 --> 00:06:23,682 we have a lot of fear, 98 00:06:23,885 --> 00:06:26,166 we are afraid that we are not beautiful enough. 99 00:06:26,333 --> 00:06:28,328 We have no confidence. 100 00:06:29,774 --> 00:06:34,429 The problem is 101 00:06:39,100 --> 00:06:40,824 that... 102 00:06:43,310 --> 00:06:46,516 whether we know how to preserve our beauty, 103 00:06:47,389 --> 00:06:50,392 and preserve the virtues 104 00:06:50,578 --> 00:06:54,330 that our beautiful Mother has. 105 00:06:57,527 --> 00:07:00,933 I think that the teaching of the Buddha on love 106 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:04,813 is very crucial, 107 00:07:05,472 --> 00:07:07,470 very helpful. 108 00:07:09,992 --> 00:07:14,441 Mother Earth is very loving. 109 00:07:16,870 --> 00:07:20,428 Very compassionate. 110 00:07:21,894 --> 00:07:23,825 Loving kindness 111 00:07:24,192 --> 00:07:26,332 and compassionate. 112 00:07:26,921 --> 00:07:30,355 She loves without discrimination. 113 00:07:30,797 --> 00:07:35,690 She does not prefer one species over another. 114 00:07:36,560 --> 00:07:38,815 Can we do that? 115 00:07:40,410 --> 00:07:44,360 Mother Earth has a lot of compassion. 116 00:07:44,994 --> 00:07:47,090 She is able to help us heal 117 00:07:47,271 --> 00:07:51,356 if we know how to go back to her and surrender to her. 118 00:07:51,602 --> 00:07:54,817 We can get the healing from Mother Earth. 119 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:58,072 Our practice of Touching the Earth 120 00:07:58,804 --> 00:08:03,671 as our practice of walking meditation 121 00:08:06,049 --> 00:08:08,890 is to help us to go back to the Earth 122 00:08:09,075 --> 00:08:13,464 and get the healing that we need. 123 00:08:14,490 --> 00:08:18,624 Even the Buddha practises Touching the Earth. 124 00:08:19,435 --> 00:08:24,723 There is a mudra called bhumisparsha, 'earth touching'. 125 00:08:26,053 --> 00:08:29,300 The Buddha is touching the Earth with his hand. 126 00:08:30,942 --> 00:08:34,081 He is in connection with Mother Earth. 127 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:36,777 We, humans, 128 00:08:37,485 --> 00:08:41,360 we lose that kind of contact with Mother Earth. 129 00:08:42,169 --> 00:08:45,469 We are alienated from Nature, from Mother Earth. 130 00:08:45,622 --> 00:08:48,174 That is why we become sick. 131 00:08:51,294 --> 00:08:58,596 Because of that lack of non-discrimination, equanimity, 132 00:08:59,463 --> 00:09:01,741 we begin to suffer. 133 00:09:02,191 --> 00:09:05,762 We think that we are more beautiful than someone else, 134 00:09:06,479 --> 00:09:10,552 we believe that we are less beautiful than someone else, 135 00:09:10,735 --> 00:09:15,130 or we believe that we are equally beautiful. 136 00:09:17,480 --> 00:09:21,365 This kind of complexes make us suffer a lot. 137 00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:30,250 If we try to buy cosmetics, 138 00:09:33,611 --> 00:09:36,780 if we do plastic surgery, 139 00:09:37,661 --> 00:09:39,963 it is because we don't have confidence. 140 00:09:40,117 --> 00:09:43,736 We don't know that we are beautiful like that. 141 00:09:43,983 --> 00:09:46,349 We think that in order to be beautiful 142 00:09:46,513 --> 00:09:49,736 you should be like that, like this, like that. 143 00:09:49,885 --> 00:09:53,209 You have a notion of beauty. 144 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:57,118 But for Mother Earth, 145 00:09:58,684 --> 00:10:03,192 non-discrimination is the way she looks. 146 00:10:04,657 --> 00:10:07,160 If we learn that way of looking, 147 00:10:07,316 --> 00:10:10,200 we can see that everything is beautiful. 148 00:10:10,372 --> 00:10:13,436 A swan is beautiful, a horse is beautiful, 149 00:10:13,614 --> 00:10:16,870 a monkey is beautiful, a frog is beautiful. 150 00:10:20,287 --> 00:10:22,203 A flower is beautiful, 151 00:10:22,372 --> 00:10:26,454 a grass blade is also beautiful. 152 00:10:26,672 --> 00:10:28,871 Everything is a wonder, 153 00:10:29,045 --> 00:10:31,551 everything is beautiful. 154 00:10:31,725 --> 00:10:36,078 Not only the lotus is beautiful, but the mud is also beautiful. 155 00:10:36,326 --> 00:10:38,733 That is the mind of non-discrimination. 156 00:10:44,450 --> 00:10:49,022 You know that in Plum Village we have the practice 157 00:10:51,032 --> 00:10:55,262 that has been invented for the children, 158 00:10:55,442 --> 00:10:58,126 the pebble meditation 159 00:11:00,433 --> 00:11:03,391 about beauty and freshness, 160 00:11:03,582 --> 00:11:06,183 and solidity and freedom. 161 00:11:06,345 --> 00:11:10,101 The children get four pebbles and practise. 162 00:11:11,459 --> 00:11:15,951 The first pebble represents a flower. 163 00:11:17,205 --> 00:11:20,640 'Breathing in, I see myself as a flower.' 164 00:11:22,687 --> 00:11:27,884 You are born as a flower in the garden of humanity. 165 00:11:29,063 --> 00:11:32,392 Look at the babies, they are very beautiful. 166 00:11:32,544 --> 00:11:34,463 They are all flowers. 167 00:11:34,680 --> 00:11:38,964 Their face is truly a flower. 168 00:11:39,359 --> 00:11:41,631 Their tiny hand is a flower. 169 00:11:41,774 --> 00:11:44,112 Their tiny foot is a flower. 170 00:11:44,861 --> 00:11:49,087 The child is beautiful when she sleeps, 171 00:11:49,249 --> 00:11:52,388 the child is beautiful when she plays. 172 00:11:53,747 --> 00:11:57,760 We, adults, we have lost our beauty and freshness 173 00:11:58,275 --> 00:12:01,347 because we don't know how to preserve that beauty. 174 00:12:01,520 --> 00:12:03,681 We cry too much. 175 00:12:03,888 --> 00:12:08,421 And our eyes are not limpid and beautiful any more. 176 00:12:09,110 --> 00:12:13,463 We have many wrinkles because we worry too much. 177 00:12:15,136 --> 00:12:22,271 Practising 'Breathing in, I see myself as flower, 178 00:12:22,653 --> 00:12:24,866 breathing out, I feel fresh' 179 00:12:25,052 --> 00:12:28,980 is to restore your flowerness, your freshness, 180 00:12:29,748 --> 00:12:32,126 that you have lost. 181 00:12:33,233 --> 00:12:36,539 Many of us have lost some of our freshness and beauty. 182 00:12:37,405 --> 00:12:45,623 Beauty understood the way Mother Earth has. 183 00:12:48,743 --> 00:12:54,794 If you are not fresh, not natural, not beautiful, 184 00:12:55,600 --> 00:12:57,320 you are not happy, 185 00:12:57,540 --> 00:13:00,593 you have not much to offer to the person you love. 186 00:13:00,710 --> 00:13:06,255 So the first pebble represents beauty, 187 00:13:08,360 --> 00:13:10,852 a flower, freshness. 188 00:13:11,008 --> 00:13:15,217 Breathing in, I see myself. I do not imagine. 189 00:13:15,503 --> 00:13:17,489 I don't need to imagine 190 00:13:17,693 --> 00:13:20,722 because I am a flower in the garden of humanity. 191 00:13:20,894 --> 00:13:28,052 I can restore my freshness, my beauty, 192 00:13:28,533 --> 00:13:32,610 even if I am over 80 years old. 193 00:13:32,979 --> 00:13:35,149 (Laughter) 194 00:13:35,766 --> 00:13:38,317 All persons can be beautiful, 195 00:13:38,913 --> 00:13:41,080 can be fresh also. 196 00:13:41,332 --> 00:13:44,872 Our practice of meditation has to do with this. 197 00:13:46,627 --> 00:13:50,216 The second pebble represents a mountain. 198 00:13:51,520 --> 00:13:54,477 'Breathing in, I see myself as a mountain, 199 00:13:55,561 --> 00:13:58,440 breathing out, I feel solid.' 200 00:13:58,744 --> 00:14:03,216 Solidity is part of the beauty of the Earth. 201 00:14:05,555 --> 00:14:09,530 When you are not stable, when you are not solid, 202 00:14:09,852 --> 00:14:12,714 people cannot count on you. 203 00:14:13,511 --> 00:14:16,418 Happiness is not possible if you are not stable, 204 00:14:16,592 --> 00:14:19,112 if you are not solid. 205 00:14:19,628 --> 00:14:25,232 So to breathe like that is to restore solidity, stability, 206 00:14:26,141 --> 00:14:30,257 and not to allow the past, the future, the worries, 207 00:14:30,502 --> 00:14:33,084 to pull you away. 208 00:14:33,254 --> 00:14:34,721 You are solid. 209 00:14:34,903 --> 00:14:39,673 You are solidly established in the present moment. 210 00:14:40,535 --> 00:14:46,511 Solidity is a part of... 211 00:14:48,467 --> 00:14:56,116 is a very important element of happiness. 212 00:14:56,707 --> 00:15:02,318 The third pebble represents peace, calm. 213 00:15:04,092 --> 00:15:08,391 Breathing in, I see myself as still water, 214 00:15:10,665 --> 00:15:14,272 peaceful, reflecting things as they are, 215 00:15:14,433 --> 00:15:16,711 not distorting. 216 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:19,054 And if you are peaceful, 217 00:15:19,238 --> 00:15:22,433 not disturbed by anger and fear, 218 00:15:23,759 --> 00:15:26,320 then you are beautiful. 219 00:15:27,919 --> 00:15:30,393 That is what makes you happy, 220 00:15:30,511 --> 00:15:34,385 and that is what you offer to the person you love. 221 00:15:35,170 --> 00:15:37,038 If you are not peaceful, 222 00:15:37,148 --> 00:15:40,437 you don't have much to offer him or her. 223 00:15:41,005 --> 00:15:44,120 Peace is possible with the practice of mindful breathing, 224 00:15:44,510 --> 00:15:46,455 mindful walking, 225 00:15:46,854 --> 00:15:51,786 mindful embracing our sorrow, our fear. 226 00:15:52,302 --> 00:15:54,465 Peace is possible. 227 00:15:55,410 --> 00:15:58,086 And then the last pebble is freedom. 228 00:15:58,271 --> 00:16:01,655 'Breathing in, I see myself as space, 229 00:16:02,491 --> 00:16:05,351 breathing out, I feel free.' 230 00:16:05,508 --> 00:16:10,478 The moon is beautiful because she has a lot of space around her. 231 00:16:12,619 --> 00:16:15,594 There will be a full moon in a few days. 232 00:16:16,239 --> 00:16:21,592 And we can practice contemplating the moon together. 233 00:16:22,464 --> 00:16:27,495 So if we are free from worries, fear, and anger, 234 00:16:27,779 --> 00:16:30,560 we are beautiful. We are happy. 235 00:16:30,680 --> 00:16:33,131 We are truly beautiful. 236 00:16:33,797 --> 00:16:35,893 And when you look at a person, 237 00:16:36,062 --> 00:16:39,551 if you see that person has freshness, 238 00:16:39,800 --> 00:16:43,387 has solidity, has freedom, 239 00:16:44,346 --> 00:16:46,791 you see real beauty. 240 00:16:47,936 --> 00:16:52,026 A person like that does not need cosmetics. 241 00:16:52,199 --> 00:16:56,311 A person like that does not need plastic surgery. 242 00:16:58,823 --> 00:17:02,593 And people like to come and sit close to that person. 243 00:17:04,831 --> 00:17:10,989 If you have that kind of peace in you, 244 00:17:12,077 --> 00:17:15,713 that kind of space, freedom in you, 245 00:17:15,877 --> 00:17:18,158 that kind of solidity in you, 246 00:17:18,356 --> 00:17:20,427 you have confidence. 247 00:17:20,637 --> 00:17:26,071 If you don't wear lipsticks, powder 248 00:17:26,478 --> 00:17:30,058 and a good, expensive dress, 249 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,394 you are beautiful anyway. 250 00:17:33,633 --> 00:17:36,756 Confidence comes from that. 251 00:17:38,059 --> 00:17:42,633 That is why the sentence 252 00:17:42,824 --> 00:17:45,656 'Be yourself, be beautiful' 253 00:17:45,951 --> 00:17:49,400 is to encourage people not to seek beauty from the outside, 254 00:17:50,792 --> 00:17:53,075 not to have a complex 255 00:17:53,626 --> 00:17:58,280 and to be yourself as a child of the Earth. 256 00:17:58,587 --> 00:18:00,960 Then you have true beauty. 257 00:18:01,485 --> 00:18:03,380 (Bell) 258 00:18:05,937 --> 00:18:12,441 (Bell)