1 00:00:12,557 --> 00:00:15,720 OSORIO: It's hard to explain to people  what I'm trying to do as an artist, 2 00:00:15,720 --> 00:00:19,010 because I do not fit the artist description. 3 00:00:19,520 --> 00:00:22,760 I'm always doing everything so subvertive. 4 00:00:22,760 --> 00:00:24,543 Like always differently. 5 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:34,640 My work deals a lot with contradiction. 6 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:36,701 I embrace contradiction. 7 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:46,780 Contradiction can coexist with  beauty—it can coexist with anger. 8 00:00:47,866 --> 00:00:53,071 It can coexist with the different  emotions. The human body. 9 00:00:54,623 --> 00:01:13,863 [ latin music ] 10 00:01:19,160 --> 00:01:25,351 In "No Crying Allowed in the Barbershop,"  it's about recreating my memory. 11 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:31,240 When I was five years old, my father  took me to get my first haircut, 12 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:32,475 right around the neighborhood. 13 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:41,190 What was meant to be a celebration,  became a disastrous event. 14 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:49,415 This barber, he was not used to  dealing with kinky hair, curly hair. 15 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:58,113 I was crying a lot, I was scared. I was  traumatized by the sound of the hair clipping. 16 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:06,680 There was a combination of race, a right  of passage into becoming a little man, 17 00:02:06,680 --> 00:02:11,097 and I think that they both  came together simultaneously. 18 00:02:30,080 --> 00:02:33,960 "No crying allowed in the barbershop"  deals with the issue of machismo, 19 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:35,320 but as a whole. 20 00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:38,923 And as a whole, it connects  to the universe, somehow. 21 00:02:41,960 --> 00:02:47,960 The piece pays homage to my  father, a man of African descent. 22 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:51,400 I often feel that as people of African descent, 23 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:56,810 we were completely displaced from  the community that we come from, 24 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:02,144 which is, which is a contradiction, but  it makes sense in Puerto Rican reality. 25 00:03:04,516 --> 00:03:07,480 MAN: when he was about eight or nine years old, 26 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:12,080 I noticed that he painted the  ceiling of the house, of his room. 27 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:16,340 It was beautiful, you know, it looked  beautiful, so later on I got happy. 28 00:03:16,739 --> 00:03:20,560 LUISA: He always—everything,  he wanted always to, to— 29 00:03:20,560 --> 00:03:28,887 he was doing all kinds of articles like, like  houses, trucks, cars and everything, he would. 30 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:33,240 And we enjoyed seeing him working,  because I want him to make, 31 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:34,920 at least to have a trade. 32 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:39,280 Coming from a working-class family,  being an artist is not an option, 33 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:42,560 it's more of a challenge than anything else. 34 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:52,003 I just cannot remember ever saying,  "I'm going to be an artist." 35 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:58,634 It was not a possibility,  It was not an alternative. 36 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:10,920 I was working as a social worker,  and I put that role in my pocket. 37 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:14,400 I always had to have two things  happening simultaneously, 38 00:04:14,400 --> 00:04:19,259 just in case one didn't go good, well  then I had the other one to survive. 39 00:04:35,280 --> 00:04:41,680 The only way that I can connect  Is by doing installation work, 40 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:47,814 because I feel that I needed to say something  that had to be beyond something on the wall. 41 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:59,640 I need to create a space that is overpowering. 42 00:05:06,040 --> 00:05:10,760 I'm very much aware that my  work, it's one that provides, 43 00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:15,000 aesthetically, an uncomfortable  reaction in many people. 44 00:05:17,680 --> 00:05:20,880 It's interesting, because a lot of the  people ask me, "Do you live like this?" 45 00:05:20,880 --> 00:05:26,759 "Is this how your home is?" And it isn't—I  am making a very calculated intervention. 46 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:35,160 When this piece, "The Scene of a  Crime," was at the Whitney Museum, 47 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:39,520 it almost felt as if I had  taken a piece of the South Bronx 48 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:43,193 and placed it in the middle of Madison Avenue. 49 00:05:45,520 --> 00:05:52,520 The Latino community has been portrayed  as one that is very accessible. 50 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:54,840 And in, specifically "The Scene of a Crime," 51 00:05:54,840 --> 00:05:58,510 it has a yellow ribbon where  people are not allowed to come in— 52 00:06:01,920 --> 00:06:05,600 because I have delineated  these very specific spaces 53 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:10,229 and very specific issues as sacred spaces. 54 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:30,726 And as you stand and you're not allowed  to come in, then you need to reflect. 55 00:06:31,834 --> 00:06:33,926 And you need to confront yourself— 56 00:06:35,280 --> 00:06:38,616 almost as if I stand a giant  mirror right in front of you. 57 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:48,480 Every time I create a work of art, and I go  into different, other sectors of society, 58 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:55,960 to gather information, and the work is  created when I bring together where I am 59 00:06:55,960 --> 00:06:59,520 and where the rest of society is. 60 00:06:59,520 --> 00:07:04,760 MAN: okay, I just want to know if this, do  we have to keep on visiting you behind bars, 61 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:12,880 or are we going to live like a family already,  'cause you in jail and us two out here, 62 00:07:12,880 --> 00:07:15,929 you know mom is probably, ain't barely  making it, you know what I'm saying? 63 00:07:17,859 --> 00:07:21,640 MAN: I used to get up in the middle of  the night to change your pampers, to… 64 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:26,440 You pissed on me a couple of  times, you used to cry and, 65 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:27,680 and I remember all of that. 66 00:07:27,680 --> 00:07:31,738 I remember the first words that  came out of your mouth was "daddy." 67 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:40,600 I didn't pass this year, 'cause  it was one death after the other, 68 00:07:40,600 --> 00:07:42,520 and then you getting locked up. 69 00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:45,660 And it was just like everything,  you know, just falling on me. 70 00:07:45,660 --> 00:07:50,160 OSORIO: What I would love people to  come out is thinking who they are 71 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:55,680 in relationship to what they have  just seen, and start a negotiation. 72 00:07:55,680 --> 00:08:00,360 Not only with the artwork,  but the public at large. 73 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:08,180 Who I am. Where do I stand? 74 00:08:09,089 --> 00:08:10,859 MAN: I love you now, son. 75 00:08:12,201 --> 00:08:16,440 OSORIO: I'm very much aware that what  I wanted to do is to provoke change, 76 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:20,507 not only socially, but physically and spiritually. 77 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:49,040 MAN: You've done public art projects in  barbershops,in taxi cabs, in basketball courts. 78 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:51,920 Is this the first time you do a  project within a domestic setting? 79 00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:54,720 OSORIO: No, I've worked in Santa Barbara. 80 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:56,920 It was called "state of preservation." 81 00:08:57,880 --> 00:08:59,160 And it was about plastic. 82 00:08:59,160 --> 00:09:04,040 I went with the whole issue of the stereotypical  imagery of Latino family using plastic. 83 00:09:04,040 --> 00:09:07,920 And I went into this very open-minded  family, a very wealthy family, 84 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:12,268 and we plastified the whole house. 85 00:09:12,268 --> 00:09:14,680 [ laughter ] And they lived like that for about three months. 86 00:09:14,680 --> 00:09:16,960 Every single precious object was plastified. 87 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:20,080 And it was incredible—they  were really open-minded people. 88 00:09:20,080 --> 00:09:27,280 "Home Visits," it's loosely rooted in religious,  popular tradition of the visiting saint. 89 00:09:27,280 --> 00:09:36,697 When I was a kid, we were visited by a niche  of a virgin of Guadalupe, sent by the church. 90 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:43,060 And I thought, what about the  same thing with contemporary art? 91 00:09:44,035 --> 00:09:46,560 WOMAN: It almost looks like  there's flame in there. 92 00:09:46,560 --> 00:09:51,031 OSORIO: Why can't contemporary art visit  one home after the other for the week? 93 00:09:56,240 --> 00:10:03,920 The idea of the new century,  it's about… a renewal, for me. 94 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:06,400 I wanted to go back and renew all this— 95 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:10,240 my mission, my philosophy,  my way of looking at art— 96 00:10:10,240 --> 00:10:13,995 and I know there's something missing  that I wanted to find or create again. 97 00:10:15,480 --> 00:10:16,857 Who's that in the front? 98 00:10:17,633 --> 00:10:18,320 GIRL: That's the... 99 00:10:18,320 --> 00:10:20,074 [ laughter ] 100 00:10:20,074 --> 00:10:21,180 GIRL: Telling a story. 101 00:10:21,180 --> 00:10:23,415 OSORIO: Telling the story of how it happened. 102 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:27,400 The story's based on Tina and her two daughters. 103 00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:32,040 Tina lost her house and all  her possessions, due to a fire. 104 00:10:32,040 --> 00:10:34,800 Shortly after it happened, she put  a little blanket over the girl. 105 00:10:34,800 --> 00:10:40,720 And, you know, so there's a lot of  stories inside that the family told me. 106 00:10:40,720 --> 00:10:50,000 I was intrigued by the idea that I've gained so  much, yet the possibility of losing it overnight. 107 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:54,366 So, moving right along, I've got to take  it to another place, another opening. 108 00:10:55,120 --> 00:10:57,960 I'm going to miss the house,  'cause it's been here for a week 109 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:02,560 and it's going to feel funny  having this space opened. 110 00:11:02,560 --> 00:11:06,920 Since childhood, I have felt that  somehow there is one piece missing. 111 00:11:09,120 --> 00:11:17,200 When I got to New York, I spoke  English, but it wasn't good enough. 112 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:24,880 So then I just felt that somehow I couldn't  understand completely what was going on, 113 00:11:24,880 --> 00:11:26,280 but I got a picture of it. 114 00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:30,400 But it wasn't so good that it  didn't get the real picture of it. 115 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:35,200 And sometimes I feel that I'm eternally,  you know, displaced, that I'm there, 116 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:37,167 but I'm not quite there. 117 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:46,388 But I think that, as an artist, I've been able  to resolve one thing—to find my own place. 118 00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:54,080 I have a very clear mission. I know  exactly what I wanted to do with my work, 119 00:11:54,080 --> 00:12:00,720 and how my displacement somehow seems  perfectly fine for the people out there. 120 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:04,334 Because there are many of  us in the same boat as I am.