9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (OFF) Thanks very much... 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (David Price) This is the [br]........ - shrinking (check) presentation. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It was originally 25 minutes,[br]last night it was 23, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 now it's 22. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I've got a 45-minute presentation,[br]I'm just going to speak twice as quickly. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 No, I'm only kidding, it's only [br]20 -- 22 minutes. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And I've got to think of the time [br]to make sure I don't go over. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 About four moths ago, I was diagnosed[br]with cancer of the colon. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And what was it? Seven weeks ago,[br]I had the operation 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 which kind of went OK, [br]got rid of the tumor, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But when the colon got reconnected,[br]it sprung a leak 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and I got a thing called sepsis, [br]which I later discovered, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 is fatal in 60% of the cases. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 What essentially happens with sepsis is 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the organs start to pack in, [br]one after the other, so 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 my heart was fibrillating, I lost --[br]kidneys stopped working, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 lungs stopped working, so they[br]pumped me on a ventilator. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And my wife Claire (check)[br]who is here somewhere 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 was told to bring the family around, [br]because they didn't expect me 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to get through the week-end. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 As you can see, I survived, and this is[br]actually the first talk I've given 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 since I was in intensive care. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I was in intensive care for a week. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, when a sick -- no, no honest[br](Applause) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But when I say I'm delighted to be here,[br]I'm not just being polite. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 (laughter) 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I'm talking existentially [br]rather than conversationally. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But I wanted to start with that story[br]because, in that process of the journey 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 from diagnosis to operation,[br]I met with some remarkable people: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 on forums and ingress (check) groups,[br]but I also visited and interviewed people. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So I interviewed some people [br]in the Netherlands 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 who are treating their loved ones,[br]who've got end-stage cancer. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 They are lay people, computer technicians 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 who, frankly, conventional medicine[br]has given up, they're stage 4, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 they said there is nothing more we can do, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 so they're administering [br]endovenous cocktails of drugs. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 some of which are approved, [br]some of which are off-patent, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 some of which are off-label (check). 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I visited a clinic, here in Germany,[br]which I can't name, because 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 they kind of operate in the shadows[br]in fear that they'll be closed down. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And what it seemed to me,[br]once I looked beyond health 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 is that this is a phenomenon [br]which is happening 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in all kinds of areas of public life. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 That we're seeing what I call [br]people-powered innovation. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And I think it's a real challenge for[br]institutions and organizations. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So, why is it important? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 I think it's important because it's[br]kind of a natural consequence 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 of the issues I talk about [br]in my book "Open". 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 where, now that we're able to share[br]and exchange knowledge, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 we're now at a point where [br]we want to do something about it, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 we want now to be more in control[br]of our own lives. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 But I think it's particularly important[br]for the people who are in this room today: 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 educators and human resource people. 3:05