0:00:29.615,0:00:31.433
[Brian Jungen][br]Eu não cresci na costa.

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Eu realmente gosto de estar perto do oceano. Mas eu gosto de ir[br]visitá-lo e depois ir embora novamente.

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Quando eu morava no litoral, eu[br]fui muito influenciado pela arte das Primeiras Nações

0:00:43.800,0:00:49.559
na costa,[br]e eu estava interessado em como algo

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muito específico[br]como os motifs da costa e imagens costeiras

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passar a ser algo que era realmente[br]associado a toda a província

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Eu tinha ouvido falar da última orca assassina, eu[br]estava saindo do Aquário de Vancouver, então eu queria filmá-la, então

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e foi quando eu meio que tropecei[br]sobre o que costumava ser uma grande indústria,

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a indústria baleeira no[br]Costa oeste.

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A imagem da baleia foi bastante difundida,[br]difundida em todas as culturas nativas marítimas.

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Quando fiz a primeira, todas[br]desse tipo vieram junto

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trabalhando com aquelas cadeiras deixei muitas[br]pistas que as pessoas poderiam dizer o que eram.

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Você pode comprar essas cadeiras[br]em qualquer lugar,

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e são baratas.

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O tipo de mudança que acontece,[br]a faísca, certo,

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isso faz com que as pessoas se interessem.

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♪ ♪

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Se você perguntar a qualquer índio nativo[br]"De onde você é?"

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eles realmente não diriam a[br]cidade em que por acaso moravam.

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Eles diriam de onde suas[br]relações de sangue são.

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Eu sou Dane-zaa, então isso é uma[br]parte muito específica do país.

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Mas me mudei para Vancouver quando[br]eu tinha 18 anos para ir para uma escola de arte,

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e essa foi a primeira vez que morei em uma[br]cidade.

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Eu amo as oportunidades e a cultura

0:02:52.800,0:02:59.641
ao seu redor quando você está em uma cidade, mas[br]eu prefiro viver aqui fora.

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É bom ver todo essa sálvia[br]florindo, né?

0:03:15.780,0:03:20.010
Minha infância foi passada em uma[br]fazenda de gado muito grande,

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então, quando eu era criança,

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Eu passei muito tempo fora na[br]floresta com os cachorros.

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Eles eram como os meus[br]guardiões.

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Ed é um vira-lata do norte de Alberta.

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Ele é o chefe deste lugar de[br]algumas maneiras.

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Por exemplo, todos ouvimos ao Ed.

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Então, sim, isso é do outro lado da[br]estrada pra lá, esses pastos fazem parte da propriedade

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e lá em cima na encosta e lá em cima também.

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My ancestors were promised[br]they could

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either live on reserve, or[br]they would be given land,

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but none of it was honored.

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♪ ♪

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When I started working with[br]shoes in the nineties,

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I went into Niketown.

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They had sneakers of theirs in[br]glass vitrines,

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and I thought that was so[br]strange.

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I started to make connections between[br]the commodification of those shoes and

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the same thing that's happened to Native art.

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And then there was just kind[br]of a strange coincidence that the color

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schemes and designs look very similar to[br]Northwest Coast masks

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There was this kind of illicit[br]thrill I got by buying these Air Jordans and, like,

0:05:05.580,0:05:09.300
immediately starting to cut them up [br]and stuff.

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So, yeah, and that was my[br]first kind of foray

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into making objects.

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[chains rattling]

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- Tch, tch.

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I'm a pretty quiet person.

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I was kind of raised around cowboy culture, so[br]there's a lot of aggression

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but it's not really how I approach the[br]world.

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- That's right. Attaboy.

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So I didn't have much access to culture[br]growing up in the north, so I had,

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like one television station AM radio,[br]kind of thing.

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My folks died when I was 7, so[br]I just kind

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kind of like[br]buried myself in these--my imagination.

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I used to make artwork because[br]I thought

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I could hide behind it,

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and that turned out not to be[br]the case.

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My artwork became so tied up[br]with my identity, especially as Native Canadian,

0:06:22.580,0:06:30.388
that it was almost impossible to talk[br]about my artwork without my identity.

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An uncle of mine showed me how[br]to make drums years ago, and I'm not a very good

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musician, but whenever I'm home, like, my[br]cousins will kind of thrust a drum at me

0:06:43.620,0:06:46.979
to, like, participate, and it's great. I[br]love it,

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but I wanted to make some of my own.

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I've always also really liked modern[br]furniture.

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So I kind of used those chairs[br]to make these drums,

0:07:07.396,0:07:12.916
give them a life other than a[br]utilitarian furniture, right?

0:07:14.039,0:07:16.733
Kind of give them a voice.

0:07:19.690,0:07:25.220
[strumming guitar]

0:07:33.669,0:07:36.762
Yeah, I--I like vehicles.

0:07:37.500,0:07:42.840
I have a nice Impala now.[br]It's my summer car really.

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I cruise around in that.

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♪ ♪

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When I was an adolescent and[br]into my 20s,

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I had to figure out who I was[br]and kind of come out of the closet,

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but that's really not an issue anymore. [br]I think gay culture's kind of mainstream...

0:08:06.780,0:08:11.480
and I never really fit into that[br]stereotype anyways.

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My family are hunters. it's very [br]common in Canada,

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but a lot of my family have freezers to[br]keep moose meat in,

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and a lot of the times, they're outside.

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When I was visiting family, and I started[br]making these temporary sculptures and

0:08:35.279,0:08:37.919
sticking them on top of the freezers[br]because they were like the perfect

0:08:37.919,0:08:38.935
pedestal,

0:08:41.039,0:08:45.947
and I liked kind of seeing[br]that, like some people would just--they thought like

0:08:45.947,0:08:49.459
"Who put all this crap on here?" and other people, they would look at it and say,

0:08:49.459,0:08:55.685
"Oh, that's an[br]artwork, right?" So I decided to take that into the studio.

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I like using things people can recognize[br]that they see around them every day.

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[synth music]

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[Sewing machine running]

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This new series I just[br]started, it's gonna be shown in Vancouver in January.

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I wanted to revisit the material it's[br]been about 10 years,

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and I wanted to do it in a new way.

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When I first made them, I was just kind [br]of slowly taking them apart piece by piece,

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and now I just am much more[br]fluid with it.

0:10:02.334,0:10:05.089
- Oh, there are like kind of[br]horns.

0:10:05.089,0:10:07.089
[Saw whirring]

0:10:07.500,0:10:12.000
I work very intuitively.[br]We just tighten everything up[br]and then

0:10:12.000,0:10:15.000
start cutting see what happens.

0:10:15.668,0:10:17.756
I--I don't have an idea of what[br]it's gonna look

0:10:17.756,0:10:22.680
like in my head, so it will be[br]finished when it feels finished.

0:10:41.063,0:10:45.183
You know, I always say to myself, [br]"I'm not gonna work like this anymore,

0:10:45.183,0:10:50.000
and things are gonna be done[br]weeks ahead of the opening,"

0:10:50.000,0:10:53.557
but I guess a part of me still[br]likes the kind

0:10:53.557,0:10:57.636
of intensity of working down[br]to the wire.

0:10:58.543,0:10:59.738
- This will be attached?

0:10:59.738,0:11:01.280
Have you figured out how[br]that's gonna work?

0:11:01.280,0:11:01.980
- No.

0:11:01.980,0:11:03.147
- No, no.

0:11:04.800,0:11:06.056
- So...

0:11:07.892,0:11:08.719
Yeah.

0:11:09.625,0:11:11.675
- Well, and hope for the best.

0:11:11.675,0:11:12.839
[laughs]

0:11:12.839,0:11:16.939
[synth sounds]

0:11:17.093,0:11:21.827
I wanted to make these[br]ones more abstract.

0:11:25.743,0:11:28.860
I think when I made the first[br]ones I was

0:11:28.860,0:11:34.771
interested in referencing them to what[br]people thought native art is.

0:11:39.240,0:11:43.012
Now I've kind of moved away[br]from that.

0:11:45.600,0:11:51.770
And some of these just feel[br]like 20th century modern sculpture.

0:11:55.287,0:11:59.756
[strumming guitar]

0:12:00.309,0:12:04.700
I'm involved in a contemporary art[br]community that is very exclusive

0:12:05.142,0:12:08.441
♪ ♪

0:12:10.838,0:12:14.220
I don't know. There's all[br]different sorts of art worlds.

0:12:14.220,0:12:17.480
There's a whole Native[br]American art world.

0:12:17.480,0:12:21.373
♪ ♪

0:12:21.373,0:12:25.159
I kind of have a bit of a hand[br]in that.

0:12:25.159,0:12:31.040
♪ ♪

0:12:31.549,0:12:36.049
If I hadn't gone to art[br]school, if my parents hadn't died,

0:12:36.049,0:12:40.482
I probably would have wound up working on the family farm

0:12:41.544,0:12:44.530
and making art in secret.

0:12:44.530,0:12:48.309
♪ ♪

0:12:52.314,0:12:55.414
[soft electronic music]