0:00:05.942,0:00:10.680 Hiroshi Sugimoto: Becoming an Artist 0:00:16.640,0:00:26.363 When I was a college student in Tokyo, my study was German Philosophy and also Marxist Economics, 0:00:26.363,0:00:33.363 And also, Hegel, Kant... I was trying to catch up with the Western philosophy. 0:00:38.897,0:00:46.632 Socialism and Communism--now it's been taken as a kind of a failed theory or failed thinking, 0:00:46.632,0:00:55.387 But, back in that time, that was one of the dream theories of how people can live together peacefully and nicely. 0:01:09.862,0:01:16.770 And then, when I moved to California, everybody was talking about the Zen and Buddhism, 0:01:18.170,0:01:26.803 So, I spent like three years in California studying Oriental Philosophy by myself to catch up, actually. 0:01:26.803,0:01:29.999 [Laughs] So it goes the other way around. 0:01:38.444,0:01:49.008 1974...Well, that was the kind of flower movement--flower children movement--so I was really into that. 0:01:49.008,0:01:50.876 [LAUGHS] 0:01:50.876,0:01:53.991 So I didn't pay that much attention to the serious art. 0:01:57.257,0:02:08.602 Only after I moved to New York in 1974, I started realizing how important and interesting art can be. 0:02:18.302,0:02:20.735 Do you see this? It can be spottable. 0:02:20.884,0:02:28.160 I'm very interested in early 20th Century, 19th Century movement of Modernism. 0:02:32.669,0:02:40.003 So, it's like an idealism, in general. And soon Realism and Dada. 0:02:40.003,0:02:47.698 That's also trying to search the expansion of the human ability to see things in a different way. 0:02:47.698,0:02:54.528 So, they are all like very ambitious adventurism in a way.