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♪ (muzică de chitară) ♪

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(Peter) În ziua de azi, 
auzim muzică tot timpul.

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Ne trezește,
Ne motivează exercițiile fizice,

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ne ține companie pe drum.

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Nu contează ce fel de muzică este,

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muzica în sine are abilitatea
să ne afecteze stările și corpurile

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în tot felul de moduri.

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Dăm din cap, ne legănăm, dansăm.

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Muzica ne poate da fiori,

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chiar și să ne facă să plangem.

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Muzica activează fiecare parte
a creierului pe care am mapat-o până acum.

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Nu e parte a creierului pe care o știm

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ce muzica nu o atinge în vreun fel.

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Dar ce se află în spatele tuturor acestor lucruri?

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Ce ne face muzica, mai exact?

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Ca să aflu, m-am dus să fac o întreagă serie de teste

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creeate să îmi 
măsoare reacțiile la muzică.

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Am întâlnit câțiva copii ale căror creiere
s-ar putea să se schimbe,

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datorită acelor ore
de învățare, exersare, și performanțe.

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Am vorbit cu un psiholog
care a folosit muzica

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pentru a o ajuta pe fosta senatoare
Gabrielle Giffords

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să învețe să vorbească iar,
și am aruncat o privire înăuntrul creierului

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unui artist premiat de două ori la Grammy
în timp ce cântă la instrument.

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♪ (cântă) ♪

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...totul pentru a afla cum ne afectează muzica.

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♪ (muzică veselă) ♪

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Deci, ce se întâmplă când ascultăm muzica?

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Am vizitat Institutul pentru Creier și Creativitate USC,

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unde capul mi-a fost examinat, la propriu,

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ca să încerc să înțeleg.

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O să intru în acest aparat RMNf.

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Un tub micuț o să mă înconjoare.

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Vom obține o citire de referință a creierului meu.

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Apoi o să ascult niște muzică,

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și o să vedem cum răspunde creierul meu.

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Doar închide ochii, relaxează-te,

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și încearcă să te concentrezi pe muzică
cât de mult poți, bine?

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♪ (muzică clasică) ♪
(Peter) Și iată ce am văzut.

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Acestea sunt scanări ale creierului meu.

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Zonele cu roșu sunt unde
activitatea mea e peste medie.

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în albastru, sub medie.

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După cum vedeți,
e activitate roșie pe tot creierul meu,

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nu doar într-o zonă anume.

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(Daniel) Acum 25 de ani,

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ideea era că limbajul este
în partea stângă a creierului

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și muzica este
în partea dreaptă a creierului.

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Dar acum că avem
instrumente de calitate mai bună,

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neuroimagistică cu rezoluție mai mare,
și metode experimentale mai bune,

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am descoperit că asta nu e deloc corect.

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Cum se manifestă asta
în diferite părți ale creierului?

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Când muzica intră și apoi e

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băgată în diferite
părți ale creierului, se oprește la

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unitățile de procesare specializate,
în cortexul auditiv.

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Ele țin evidența puterii și înălțimii ritmului

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și timbrul, și lucruri de genul acesta.

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Se activează cortexul vizual
când citești muzică în calitate de muzician

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sau când te uiți la muzică.

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