WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:20.182 ♪ theme music ♪ 00:00:20.182 --> 00:00:22.069 (Derek) Welcome to Hope Sabbath School, 00:00:22.069 --> 00:00:24.071 an in-depth, interactive study 00:00:24.071 --> 00:00:25.410 of the Word of God. 00:00:25.410 --> 00:00:27.121 I'm excited because we are beginning 00:00:27.121 --> 00:00:28.891 a brand new series of studies 00:00:28.891 --> 00:00:30.431 on Ezra and Nehemiah. 00:00:30.431 --> 00:00:32.362 You say, "Derek, what would the writings 00:00:32.362 --> 00:00:35.030 of a priest 2,400 years ago 00:00:35.030 --> 00:00:38.932 and a contemporary government official in Persia 00:00:38.932 --> 00:00:40.838 have to do with our lives today?" 00:00:40.838 --> 00:00:42.272 Well, that's what's exciting 00:00:42.272 --> 00:00:43.737 about studying the Word of God 00:00:43.737 --> 00:00:44.829 because the Bible says 00:00:44.829 --> 00:00:46.542 all Scripture is given 00:00:46.542 --> 00:00:49.491 by inspiration of God and is profitable, 00:00:49.491 --> 00:00:50.598 so we're going to pray 00:00:50.598 --> 00:00:52.383 that God would bless in amazing ways. 00:00:52.383 --> 00:00:54.934 Today, Making Sense of History: 00:00:54.934 --> 00:00:58.396 (as we look at) Zerubbabel and Ezra. 00:00:58.396 --> 00:00:59.675 And I'm glad you joined us 00:00:59.675 --> 00:01:00.835 for Hope Sabbath School. 00:01:00.835 --> 00:01:02.280 And, team, this is going to be 00:01:02.280 --> 00:01:03.261 an amazing journey. 00:01:03.261 --> 00:01:04.031 (Team) Yes. 00:01:04.031 --> 00:01:05.821 (Derek) And we're going to be excited 00:01:05.821 --> 00:01:08.633 to see how ancient Scripture comes alive for us today. 00:01:08.633 --> 00:01:10.015 We're glad that you're part 00:01:10.015 --> 00:01:11.546 of our Hope Sabbath School team. 00:01:11.546 --> 00:01:13.487 We're always delighted to hear from you. 00:01:13.487 --> 00:01:15.630 Oh, I needed to tell you one other thing. 00:01:15.630 --> 00:01:17.536 We have an awesome app. 00:01:17.536 --> 00:01:19.152 Here's my phone; I'm going 00:01:19.152 --> 00:01:20.984 to go to Hope Sabbath School 00:01:20.984 --> 00:01:23.113 on the new Hope Channel app here. 00:01:23.113 --> 00:01:24.451 It's an awesome app, 00:01:24.451 --> 00:01:26.045 and it's loading right now. 00:01:26.045 --> 00:01:27.613 People around the world are using 00:01:27.613 --> 00:01:29.601 this app; it's free: Hope Channel. 00:01:29.601 --> 00:01:31.000 You can go to your App Store 00:01:31.000 --> 00:01:33.559 or Google Play, download the app. 00:01:33.559 --> 00:01:35.479 Whether you're 10 years old 00:01:35.479 --> 00:01:38.261 or 100 years old, you can download the app and use it. 00:01:38.261 --> 00:01:39.507 If you need some help, 00:01:39.507 --> 00:01:41.170 talk to your grandchildren, right? 00:01:41.172 --> 00:01:42.221 They'll figure it out. 00:01:42.221 --> 00:01:44.034 But the Hope Channel app is awesome, 00:01:44.034 --> 00:01:45.232 and it's being used 00:01:45.232 --> 00:01:47.214 in many, many countries around the world 00:01:47.214 --> 00:01:49.665 including Madagascar, which is where 00:01:49.665 --> 00:01:53.184 our first email comes from, from Loubien. 00:01:53.184 --> 00:01:55.088 Loubien is 22 years old. 00:01:55.088 --> 00:01:57.476 In fact, he sent a picture for us. 00:01:57.476 --> 00:01:59.453 He's a university student, 00:01:59.453 --> 00:02:02.245 and he says, "Two years ago we started 00:02:02.245 --> 00:02:04.965 an English-speaking church in our town, 00:02:04.965 --> 00:02:07.306 and now I'm part of that church. 00:02:07.306 --> 00:02:08.848 It's the only Adventist church 00:02:08.848 --> 00:02:12.053 where English is the primary language 00:02:12.053 --> 00:02:14.025 in the South of Madagascar, 00:02:14.025 --> 00:02:17.006 and I often teach the Sabbath School," 00:02:17.006 --> 00:02:19.288 and guess what he uses as a resource? 00:02:19.288 --> 00:02:20.990 (Team) Hope Sabbath School. 00:02:20.990 --> 00:02:23.293 (Derek) He uses the Hope Sabbath School resource. 00:02:23.293 --> 00:02:25.213 "I'm very happy to follow this program. 00:02:25.213 --> 00:02:26.579 May God bless us all." 00:02:26.579 --> 00:02:28.278 Well, Loubien, thanks for writing 00:02:28.278 --> 00:02:30.117 to us from Madagascar. 00:02:30.117 --> 00:02:32.260 We're excited that you're part of our... 00:02:32.260 --> 00:02:34.734 not only a participant in the study, 00:02:34.734 --> 00:02:36.377 but a leader in teaching 00:02:36.377 --> 00:02:37.993 an in-depth, interactive study 00:02:37.993 --> 00:02:39.268 of the Word of God. 00:02:39.268 --> 00:02:42.219 Owen and Merline write from Florida 00:02:42.219 --> 00:02:43.298 in the United States. 00:02:43.298 --> 00:02:44.585 Anybody from Florida here? 00:02:44.585 --> 00:02:45.772 Anybody been to Florida? 00:02:45.772 --> 00:02:47.728 Stephanie, you've been...Oh, quite a few 00:02:47.728 --> 00:02:48.794 have been to Florida. 00:02:48.794 --> 00:02:50.045 "Dear Hope Sabbath School, 00:02:50.045 --> 00:02:52.614 we absolutely love the program. 00:02:52.614 --> 00:02:54.207 We look forward to watching it 00:02:54.207 --> 00:02:55.792 every Friday Evening. 00:02:55.792 --> 00:02:58.083 The deep, interactive, inspiring way 00:02:58.083 --> 00:03:01.064 the lessons are presented is just amazing. 00:03:01.064 --> 00:03:03.871 Another thing," listen carefully, 00:03:03.871 --> 00:03:07.017 "we're sure the listening world 00:03:07.017 --> 00:03:09.034 appreciates, as we do, 00:03:09.034 --> 00:03:11.520 the openness and honesty 00:03:11.520 --> 00:03:14.737 of the class members' testimonies. 00:03:14.737 --> 00:03:17.723 The testimonies make known that God 00:03:17.723 --> 00:03:19.873 loves us with an everlasting love." 00:03:19.873 --> 00:03:20.736 (Team) Amen. 00:03:20.736 --> 00:03:22.341 (Derek) That's awesome, isn't it? 00:03:22.341 --> 00:03:25.367 "And we can trust Him no matter what. 00:03:25.367 --> 00:03:27.664 We thank God for Hope Sabbath School 00:03:27.664 --> 00:03:30.789 and pray that God will bless the entire team." 00:03:30.789 --> 00:03:32.724 Owen and Merline, thanks for writing. 00:03:32.724 --> 00:03:34.348 And, you know, that's our prayer. 00:03:34.348 --> 00:03:35.923 None of that is scripted, is it? 00:03:35.923 --> 00:03:38.207 The Holy Spirit may impress 00:03:38.207 --> 00:03:41.991 Travis, Joshua, Liza to share a testimony, 00:03:41.991 --> 00:03:43.980 and if we did it a second time, 00:03:43.980 --> 00:03:45.606 it might be different. 00:03:45.606 --> 00:03:47.323 But the Spirit of God is leading us. 00:03:47.323 --> 00:03:48.746 Thank you for affirming that, 00:03:48.746 --> 00:03:50.764 and we also love to hear from you 00:03:50.764 --> 00:03:53.430 about your testimony of what God is doing. 00:03:53.430 --> 00:03:56.771 Write to us at sshope@hopetv.org. 00:03:56.771 --> 00:04:00.044 Here's one from Guadeloupe 00:04:00.044 --> 00:04:01.678 in the French West Indies. 00:04:01.678 --> 00:04:04.468 Did I say that right? Thank you, Gladys. 00:04:04.468 --> 00:04:08.377 "Bonjour," bonjour, "a few weeks ago 00:04:08.377 --> 00:04:10.783 I discovered Hope Sabbath School." 00:04:10.783 --> 00:04:13.148 You notice people are always finding it, right, 00:04:13.148 --> 00:04:14.908 new viewers all the time. 00:04:14.908 --> 00:04:17.884 "Since then, I've been watching it. 00:04:17.884 --> 00:04:19.190 I'm French; I'm sorry 00:04:19.190 --> 00:04:21.516 that my English isn't that good. 00:04:21.516 --> 00:04:22.788 I live in Guadeloupe 00:04:22.788 --> 00:04:24.355 in the French West Indies. 00:04:24.355 --> 00:04:27.609 I am a Seventh-day Adventist church member. 00:04:27.609 --> 00:04:28.902 Since I have been watching 00:04:28.902 --> 00:04:30.132 Hope Sabbath School, 00:04:30.132 --> 00:04:33.288 I appreciate the subtitles," 00:04:33.288 --> 00:04:35.396 closed captioning, "in English 00:04:35.396 --> 00:04:39.019 because it helps me to understand more; 00:04:39.019 --> 00:04:42.593 I can understand better than just speaking. 00:04:42.593 --> 00:04:44.388 Well, thank you for what you're doing 00:04:44.388 --> 00:04:45.612 with Hope Sabbath School, 00:04:45.612 --> 00:04:47.811 and God bless you all, Paul," writes to us. 00:04:47.811 --> 00:04:50.497 Paul, thanks for writing from Guadeloupe, 00:04:50.497 --> 00:04:52.014 and may God use you 00:04:52.014 --> 00:04:53.595 to be a powerful teacher 00:04:53.595 --> 00:04:55.246 of the Word of God. 00:04:55.246 --> 00:04:56.856 Here's a note from a donor 00:04:56.856 --> 00:04:59.072 in Minnesota in the United States. 00:04:59.072 --> 00:05:01.007 Oh, wait! Laurel, are you from Minnesota? 00:05:01.007 --> 00:05:01.998 (Laurel) I am. 00:05:01.998 --> 00:05:03.921 (Derek) I'm not going to give the name, 00:05:03.921 --> 00:05:05.206 but would you like to wave 00:05:05.206 --> 00:05:07.701 to the entire state of Minnesota. 00:05:07.701 --> 00:05:11.170 "I have access only to Sabbath School." 00:05:11.170 --> 00:05:12.815 I think this person is unable 00:05:12.815 --> 00:05:14.548 to get out to go to church, 00:05:14.548 --> 00:05:16.580 "but what a blessing it is! 00:05:16.580 --> 00:05:18.957 May God continue to bless each one 00:05:18.957 --> 00:05:20.849 and Hope Sabbath School 00:05:20.849 --> 00:05:22.420 in the finishing of His work." 00:05:22.420 --> 00:05:24.950 And this donor sends 100 dollars 00:05:24.950 --> 00:05:26.314 to help Hope Sabbath School. 00:05:26.314 --> 00:05:27.043 (Team) Amen! 00:05:27.043 --> 00:05:28.977 (Derek) We just want to say thank you. 00:05:28.977 --> 00:05:31.806 This is a donor-supported ministry, but it's more than that. 00:05:31.806 --> 00:05:33.756 It's a partnership in mission, isn't it? 00:05:33.756 --> 00:05:35.204 And so, thank you, Minnesota, 00:05:35.204 --> 00:05:36.323 for being part of that. 00:05:36.323 --> 00:05:37.835 Well, from the beautiful island 00:05:37.835 --> 00:05:41.450 of Saint Vincent in the Caribbean, 00:05:41.450 --> 00:05:44.782 someone born in Jamaica, living... 00:05:44.782 --> 00:05:46.070 Joshua, you weren't born 00:05:46.070 --> 00:05:47.198 in Jamaica, were you? 00:05:47.198 --> 00:05:47.933 (Joshua) No. 00:05:47.933 --> 00:05:50.314 (Derek) But don't you have some Jamaican heritage? 00:05:50.314 --> 00:05:51.415 (Joshua) No, Antiguan. 00:05:51.415 --> 00:05:54.255 (Derek) Oh, you're Antiguan; that's also the Caribbean area. 00:05:54.255 --> 00:05:55.782 (Joshua) Yes, the Caribbean. 00:05:55.782 --> 00:05:57.624 (Derek) Same part of the world, okay. 00:05:57.624 --> 00:05:58.735 This is Saint Vincent, 00:05:58.735 --> 00:06:00.048 not too far away, right? 00:06:00.048 --> 00:06:01.497 "Greetings, saints of God." 00:06:01.497 --> 00:06:02.643 (Team) Greetings! 00:06:02.643 --> 00:06:04.344 (Derek) This is Denise, by the way, 00:06:04.344 --> 00:06:07.160 "Writing from Saint Vincent, born in Jamaica, 00:06:07.160 --> 00:06:09.374 I really enjoy the study every week, 00:06:09.374 --> 00:06:11.260 and I especially look forward 00:06:11.260 --> 00:06:13.441 to singing the songs." 00:06:13.441 --> 00:06:14.668 Well, we're going to sing 00:06:14.668 --> 00:06:15.922 a song in just a moment. 00:06:15.922 --> 00:06:17.297 "It's a blessing to look 00:06:17.297 --> 00:06:19.875 forward to and see Brother Jason 00:06:19.875 --> 00:06:21.745 singing the Scripture songs." 00:06:21.745 --> 00:06:23.036 Well, Jason, would you like 00:06:23.036 --> 00:06:26.419 to wave to Denise in Saint Vincent? 00:06:26.419 --> 00:06:28.958 "He's so passionate about the Word of God. 00:06:28.958 --> 00:06:30.901 Let's all be faithful and continue 00:06:30.901 --> 00:06:33.056 to share God's Word through the world. 00:06:33.056 --> 00:06:34.744 God bless you all." Amen? 00:06:34.744 --> 00:06:35.555 (Team) Amen. 00:06:35.555 --> 00:06:36.601 (Derek) Denise, thanks 00:06:36.601 --> 00:06:38.376 for writing to us from Saint Vincent. 00:06:38.376 --> 00:06:40.445 And I'm excited today because we've got 00:06:40.445 --> 00:06:42.654 a new Scripture song we're going to sing. 00:06:42.654 --> 00:06:45.120 And I've asked my wife Bodil, 00:06:45.120 --> 00:06:46.950 who is not only executive producer 00:06:46.950 --> 00:06:49.214 but likes to help compose the Scripture songs, 00:06:49.214 --> 00:06:51.499 to help sing, so come over, Bodil. 00:06:51.499 --> 00:06:53.522 Let's sing together, "To You, O Lord, 00:06:53.522 --> 00:06:54.914 I lift up my soul. 00:06:54.914 --> 00:06:57.179 O My God, I trust in You." 00:06:57.179 --> 00:06:58.430 Let's sing it together. 00:06:58.430 --> 00:07:01.654 ♪ music ♪ 00:08:19.786 --> 00:08:20.628 (Derek) Amen? 00:08:20.628 --> 00:08:21.376 (Team) Amen! 00:08:21.376 --> 00:08:22.567 (Derek) Thank you, Bodil. 00:08:22.567 --> 00:08:23.907 I think we'll have you come 00:08:23.907 --> 00:08:24.994 and sing all the time. 00:08:24.994 --> 00:08:26.515 It's great to hide God's Word 00:08:26.515 --> 00:08:27.756 in our hearts, isn't it? 00:08:27.764 --> 00:08:29.501 And some of you know that my wife 00:08:29.501 --> 00:08:31.249 started composing Scripture songs... 00:08:31.249 --> 00:08:32.363 The words are straight 00:08:32.363 --> 00:08:33.529 out of the Bible, right? 00:08:33.529 --> 00:08:35.022 But she started...That was 00:08:35.022 --> 00:08:37.574 from Psalm 25, by the way. 00:08:37.574 --> 00:08:39.487 The words are straight out of the Bible, 00:08:39.487 --> 00:08:41.435 but she said, "I want to hide God's Word 00:08:41.435 --> 00:08:43.497 in my heart and the hearts of our children." 00:08:43.497 --> 00:08:44.636 She had no idea that it 00:08:44.636 --> 00:08:47.846 would not only transform her husband's life, 00:08:47.846 --> 00:08:49.482 but our Hope Sabbath School family 00:08:49.482 --> 00:08:50.711 around the world. Amen? 00:08:50.711 --> 00:08:51.441 (Team) Amen. 00:08:51.441 --> 00:08:53.349 (Derek) That's what we're going to learn 00:08:53.349 --> 00:08:54.461 from Ezra and Nehemiah. 00:08:54.461 --> 00:08:57.803 When we say, "God, I'm available, to You," 00:08:57.803 --> 00:08:59.539 He's going to do something amazing. 00:08:59.539 --> 00:09:00.373 (Team) Amen. 00:09:00.373 --> 00:09:02.071 (Derek) And we want to pray for you 00:09:02.071 --> 00:09:03.516 and each one of us as we study 00:09:03.516 --> 00:09:07.235 because the miracle that happened 2400 years ago 00:09:07.235 --> 00:09:09.366 can happen in our lives today. 00:09:09.366 --> 00:09:11.865 Let's pray; Father in Heaven, 00:09:11.865 --> 00:09:13.740 just like the psalmist would say, 00:09:13.740 --> 00:09:15.619 "To You, O Lord, I lift up my soul. 00:09:15.619 --> 00:09:17.776 Let not my enemies triumph over me," 00:09:17.776 --> 00:09:21.032 we thank You that in the sacred books 00:09:21.032 --> 00:09:22.605 of Ezra and Nehemiah, 00:09:22.605 --> 00:09:25.276 we will learn of a great and awesome God 00:09:25.276 --> 00:09:26.755 and of men and women 00:09:26.755 --> 00:09:29.482 who have the courage to listen 00:09:29.482 --> 00:09:31.234 to God and follow Him. 00:09:31.234 --> 00:09:33.571 And I pray that You would bless as we study, 00:09:33.571 --> 00:09:35.804 Hope Sabbath School members around the world, 00:09:35.804 --> 00:09:38.793 may each life and each family be blessed today. 00:09:38.793 --> 00:09:41.280 In the name of Jesus we pray. Amen. 00:09:41.280 --> 00:09:42.518 (Team) Amen. 00:09:42.518 --> 00:09:44.580 (Derek) Well, let's make sense of history. 00:09:44.580 --> 00:09:45.990 This is lesson number one. 00:09:45.990 --> 00:09:47.413 Some people have heard 00:09:47.413 --> 00:09:50.551 about the Jewish people being in exile. 00:09:50.551 --> 00:09:52.144 They speak about the exiles 00:09:52.144 --> 00:09:55.762 and then coming back from the exile. 00:09:55.762 --> 00:09:57.486 Brittany, what's the exile 00:09:57.486 --> 00:09:59.568 they're talking about? 00:09:59.568 --> 00:10:00.825 (Brittany) They're talking 00:10:00.825 --> 00:10:02.004 about when God's people 00:10:02.004 --> 00:10:04.810 were taken from Jerusalem to Babylon, 00:10:04.810 --> 00:10:07.298 and they were in captivity for 70 years. 00:10:07.298 --> 00:10:08.677 (Derek) Okay, so this is when 00:10:08.677 --> 00:10:10.336 Babylonian armies came in, 00:10:10.336 --> 00:10:12.028 not only the city of Jerusalem, 00:10:12.028 --> 00:10:15.656 but all of the territory of Israel, right? 00:10:15.656 --> 00:10:17.640 Now, some people were left, a few people, 00:10:17.640 --> 00:10:18.888 like the prophet Jeremiah, 00:10:18.888 --> 00:10:20.139 for example, right? 00:10:20.139 --> 00:10:21.177 But a lot of people, 00:10:21.177 --> 00:10:23.144 including the young and the gifted, 00:10:23.144 --> 00:10:24.821 you know, the university students, 00:10:24.821 --> 00:10:28.313 because we think of people like Daniel, Shadrach,... 00:10:28.313 --> 00:10:30.152 (Team) Meshach, and Abednego. 00:10:30.152 --> 00:10:32.919 (Derek) Those were their Babylon names, actually, right... 00:10:32.919 --> 00:10:35.028 (Derek, Team) Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. 00:10:35.028 --> 00:10:37.282 (Derek) They kind of took the cream of the crop, 00:10:37.282 --> 00:10:38.643 and they reprogrammed them, 00:10:38.643 --> 00:10:39.700 except it didn't work 00:10:39.700 --> 00:10:42.558 with Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, right? 00:10:42.558 --> 00:10:45.012 They determined in their hearts to honor God. 00:10:45.012 --> 00:10:45.926 By the way, that's 00:10:45.926 --> 00:10:47.896 a whole other book of the Bible, Daniel. 00:10:47.896 --> 00:10:48.917 That will be awesome; 00:10:48.917 --> 00:10:50.977 we're going to study that in another series. 00:10:50.977 --> 00:10:55.228 But God is teaching His people 00:10:55.228 --> 00:10:58.122 consequences of disobeying Him. 00:10:58.122 --> 00:11:00.619 He doesn't stop loving us, right, 00:11:00.619 --> 00:11:03.080 but He says, "If you go after pagan gods, 00:11:03.080 --> 00:11:05.209 and you abandon your faith in Me, 00:11:05.209 --> 00:11:07.076 there will be negative consequences." 00:11:07.076 --> 00:11:08.440 And Brittany's right; 00:11:08.440 --> 00:11:09.895 they're taken into exile, 00:11:09.895 --> 00:11:11.862 but it's not forever. 00:11:11.862 --> 00:11:14.261 What many people don't know 00:11:14.261 --> 00:11:16.243 is that the return from exile 00:11:16.243 --> 00:11:17.561 happened in different - 00:11:17.561 --> 00:11:18.967 what would we call it? 00:11:18.967 --> 00:11:21.034 Waves, yes, and in fact, 00:11:21.034 --> 00:11:24.619 some of the exiles never returned, 00:11:24.619 --> 00:11:29.670 either because they died in exile or because...? 00:11:29.670 --> 00:11:31.404 (Team) They chose... 00:11:31.404 --> 00:11:33.535 (Derek) They chose not to come back. 00:11:33.535 --> 00:11:34.690 That's a whole topic 00:11:34.690 --> 00:11:35.862 we'll discuss here, too. 00:11:35.862 --> 00:11:37.154 How could that be, 00:11:37.154 --> 00:11:38.967 when they're told they can go back 00:11:38.967 --> 00:11:40.847 to the land that God had promised them? 00:11:40.847 --> 00:11:42.275 Some of them say, "We're fine 00:11:42.275 --> 00:11:45.266 living in this pagan country," all right? 00:11:45.266 --> 00:11:47.202 So we're going to make sense of history, 00:11:47.202 --> 00:11:48.414 and we're going to start 00:11:48.414 --> 00:11:49.875 with the prophet Jeremiah. 00:11:49.875 --> 00:11:51.383 And, Harold, if you could begin 00:11:51.383 --> 00:11:53.425 our study in Jeremiah, 25. 00:11:53.425 --> 00:11:54.995 Remember we mentioned 00:11:54.995 --> 00:11:56.930 that when the children of Israel 00:11:56.930 --> 00:11:58.987 were taken captive into Babylon, 00:11:58.987 --> 00:12:00.541 some were left behind, 00:12:00.541 --> 00:12:01.451 and one of the them 00:12:01.451 --> 00:12:03.798 was a prophet named Jeremiah, 00:12:03.798 --> 00:12:06.850 a contemporary of the prophet Daniel 00:12:06.850 --> 00:12:08.544 and the prophet Ezekiel, 00:12:08.544 --> 00:12:11.864 who had been taken into captivity, okay? 00:12:11.864 --> 00:12:14.593 Let's see what Jeremiah tells us 00:12:14.593 --> 00:12:18.394 in Jeremiah 25, verses 11 and 12. 00:12:18.394 --> 00:12:20.002 (Harold) Yes, and I'll be reading 00:12:20.002 --> 00:12:22.155 from the New King James Version: 00:12:51.678 --> 00:12:53.680 (Derek) So the prophet Jeremiah's writing, 00:12:53.680 --> 00:12:55.887 and he's giving a...? 00:12:55.887 --> 00:12:57.134 (Team Member) A prophecy. 00:12:57.134 --> 00:12:58.893 (Derek) ...a prophecy, a prediction 00:12:58.893 --> 00:13:00.456 about something that will happen 00:13:00.456 --> 00:13:01.695 how far in the future? 00:13:01.695 --> 00:13:02.735 (Team) Seventy years. 00:13:02.735 --> 00:13:04.363 (Derek) Now, there are, of course, 00:13:04.363 --> 00:13:06.104 people that say, "That's ridiculous; 00:13:06.104 --> 00:13:07.549 you can't tell what's going... 00:13:07.549 --> 00:13:09.583 You could say, 'Sometime this might happen, 00:13:09.583 --> 00:13:11.213 but to speak authoritatively 00:13:11.213 --> 00:13:14.257 about the future, that's impossible,'" 00:13:14.257 --> 00:13:16.281 unless, of course, what, Stephanie? 00:13:16.281 --> 00:13:17.868 (Stephanie) Unless God tells you. 00:13:17.868 --> 00:13:19.253 (Derek) Unless God tells you, 00:13:19.253 --> 00:13:21.046 and God, speaking to another prophet, 00:13:21.046 --> 00:13:22.492 says, "I am God who knows 00:13:22.492 --> 00:13:24.508 the end from the beginning," right? 00:13:24.508 --> 00:13:25.988 So He has authority 00:13:25.988 --> 00:13:28.365 even over history, right? 00:13:28.365 --> 00:13:29.548 So there's a prediction. 00:13:29.548 --> 00:13:33.259 Look in Jeremiah 29 and verse 10. 00:13:33.259 --> 00:13:34.668 Gladys, if you have that. 00:13:34.668 --> 00:13:36.792 Again, this is the prophet Jeremiah 00:13:36.792 --> 00:13:38.471 who's still in Jerusalem 00:13:38.471 --> 00:13:41.696 while most of his countrymen 00:13:41.696 --> 00:13:43.538 or what we would call 00:13:43.538 --> 00:13:45.723 prisoners of war, right, 00:13:45.723 --> 00:13:48.312 or exiles, are in Babylon. 00:13:48.312 --> 00:13:49.505 (Gladys) I'll be reading 00:13:49.505 --> 00:13:51.238 from the New International Version, 00:13:51.238 --> 00:13:54.004 Jeremiah, chapter 29, verse 10: 00:14:05.451 --> 00:14:08.195 (Derek) So, there is someone in Babylon 00:14:08.195 --> 00:14:11.003 who believes the Word of God. 00:14:11.003 --> 00:14:13.271 Well, actually there's more than one, right, 00:14:13.271 --> 00:14:14.991 but let's look at how one 00:14:14.991 --> 00:14:17.358 of those people responds 00:14:17.358 --> 00:14:21.469 in Daniel, chapter 9, verses 1 to 3. 00:14:21.469 --> 00:14:23.510 Pedro, if you could read that for us. 00:14:23.510 --> 00:14:28.424 He's been a prisoner of war for how long? 00:14:28.424 --> 00:14:29.871 (Pedro) About 70 years. 00:14:29.871 --> 00:14:32.846 (Derek) Yeah, right, for the whole time, 00:14:32.846 --> 00:14:38.410 taken captive as a teenager in 605. 00:14:38.410 --> 00:14:40.108 Here he's now saying, "Wait, 00:14:40.108 --> 00:14:42.681 I think the time's up." 00:14:42.681 --> 00:14:44.483 Let's see what Daniel records 00:14:44.483 --> 00:14:46.912 in Daniel 9, verses 1 to 3. 00:14:46.912 --> 00:14:48.052 (Pedro) I'll be reading 00:14:48.052 --> 00:14:50.283 from the New King James Version, and it says: 00:15:26.574 --> 00:15:27.823 (Derek) So, what does this 00:15:27.823 --> 00:15:29.641 tell us about Daniel 00:15:29.641 --> 00:15:31.116 from what you've heard? Jason? 00:15:31.116 --> 00:15:33.169 (Jason) He's clearly in connection with God, 00:15:33.169 --> 00:15:34.396 and he's paying attention 00:15:34.396 --> 00:15:36.358 to what has been written down previously. 00:15:36.358 --> 00:15:38.345 (Derek) All right, he's paying attention; 00:15:38.345 --> 00:15:39.978 he's connected to God. Gladys? 00:15:39.987 --> 00:15:41.250 (Gladys) He's longing. 00:15:41.250 --> 00:15:42.599 (Derek) He's longing for... 00:15:42.599 --> 00:15:43.790 (Gladys) For his home. 00:15:43.790 --> 00:15:46.101 (Derek) By the way, does Daniel ever return home? 00:15:46.101 --> 00:15:48.209 (Gladys) No. The fulfillment of the promise. 00:15:48.209 --> 00:15:49.577 (Derek) All right, but he's 00:15:49.577 --> 00:15:50.958 longing for that fulfillment, 00:15:50.958 --> 00:15:52.380 which raises the question, 00:15:52.380 --> 00:15:54.514 is it possible that some stay, 00:15:54.514 --> 00:15:56.369 not because they don't want to go home 00:15:56.369 --> 00:15:59.424 but because God tells them to stay? Is that possible? 00:15:59.424 --> 00:16:00.219 (Team) Yes. 00:16:00.219 --> 00:16:01.861 (Derek) Sometimes we judge people, 00:16:01.861 --> 00:16:03.174 "Well, you didn't go home." 00:16:03.174 --> 00:16:05.783 What if God told you to stay, right? 00:16:05.783 --> 00:16:07.350 "You're still living in a city. 00:16:07.350 --> 00:16:09.277 You should be living in the country." 00:16:09.277 --> 00:16:11.962 What if God told you to go to that city 00:16:11.962 --> 00:16:15.268 to tell people about God, right? 00:16:15.268 --> 00:16:18.456 But he believes the prophecy. 00:16:18.456 --> 00:16:24.284 He believes that what God said to Jeremiah, 00:16:24.284 --> 00:16:25.872 it's going to be fulfilled. 00:16:25.872 --> 00:16:27.606 So I want to ask a broad question 00:16:27.606 --> 00:16:29.258 because there may be some people 00:16:29.258 --> 00:16:30.927 watching Hope Sabbath School today, 00:16:30.927 --> 00:16:32.374 maybe even for the first time 00:16:32.374 --> 00:16:34.056 (remember Loubien from Madagascar 00:16:34.056 --> 00:16:35.522 just started watching), 00:16:35.522 --> 00:16:38.055 who say, "But I've always been told 00:16:38.055 --> 00:16:40.585 that the Bible is just like 00:16:40.585 --> 00:16:42.357 human words about God. 00:16:42.357 --> 00:16:43.710 You're telling me that God 00:16:43.710 --> 00:16:46.337 can actually reveal things, 00:16:46.337 --> 00:16:50.747 even about the future?" 00:16:50.747 --> 00:16:53.751 Why is it important to believe that? 00:16:53.751 --> 00:16:55.791 What does that do for us 00:16:55.791 --> 00:16:57.849 if we believe that God 00:16:57.849 --> 00:17:00.298 is able to show us? Puia? 00:17:00.298 --> 00:17:02.168 (Puia) I believe, by studying 00:17:02.168 --> 00:17:03.927 the prophecies that God has given 00:17:03.927 --> 00:17:05.311 to us through His Word, 00:17:05.311 --> 00:17:07.713 it teaches us how to live our lives today 00:17:07.713 --> 00:17:09.832 in preparation for what is to come. 00:17:09.832 --> 00:17:11.623 In the context of this book, 00:17:11.623 --> 00:17:14.024 because Daniel was studying the prophecies, 00:17:14.024 --> 00:17:16.274 he knew something was about to happen, 00:17:16.274 --> 00:17:18.240 or at least it was supposed to happen, 00:17:18.240 --> 00:17:19.987 and it gave him a sense of direction 00:17:19.987 --> 00:17:21.822 on how to live his life 00:17:21.822 --> 00:17:23.415 according to God's Word. 00:17:23.415 --> 00:17:24.637 (Derek) I'm thinking, 00:17:24.637 --> 00:17:25.830 in Daniel, chapter 4, 00:17:25.830 --> 00:17:27.101 and, like I said, we'll do 00:17:27.101 --> 00:17:28.565 a whole series on Daniel, 00:17:28.565 --> 00:17:30.960 but where it says that you may know 00:17:30.960 --> 00:17:34.750 that the Most High God rules 00:17:34.750 --> 00:17:37.055 over the affairs of men 00:17:37.055 --> 00:17:38.787 or over history. Travis. 00:17:38.787 --> 00:17:40.098 (Travis) I think it's John; 00:17:40.098 --> 00:17:41.430 I could be wrong, but John, 00:17:41.430 --> 00:17:43.185 chapter 14, verse 29, I think, says, 00:17:43.185 --> 00:17:44.956 "I told you these things beforehand, 00:17:44.956 --> 00:17:46.197 so that when they happen, 00:17:46.197 --> 00:17:48.167 you'll know that I'm the Lord your God." 00:17:48.170 --> 00:17:49.848 (Derek) Okay, and He says that also 00:17:49.848 --> 00:17:51.252 in John, chapter 16, verse 4, 00:17:51.252 --> 00:17:52.457 "I'm telling you now, 00:17:52.457 --> 00:17:53.834 so that when it happens, 00:17:53.837 --> 00:17:55.755 you'll remember what I told you, 00:17:55.755 --> 00:17:57.972 and you'll believe," right? 00:17:57.972 --> 00:17:59.204 By the way, that happened 00:17:59.204 --> 00:18:00.820 with the cleansing of the temple - 00:18:00.820 --> 00:18:03.131 only afterwards they looked back, right? 00:18:03.131 --> 00:18:05.470 So there are all of these prophecies. Yes, Harold. 00:18:05.470 --> 00:18:06.974 (Harold) I just wanted to add 00:18:06.974 --> 00:18:08.583 that Solomon said in the Proverbs 00:18:08.583 --> 00:18:10.612 that without prophecy, or vision, 00:18:10.612 --> 00:18:12.466 people cast off restraint, 00:18:12.466 --> 00:18:14.417 so the fact that we have prophecy, 00:18:14.417 --> 00:18:15.599 we have that guidance 00:18:15.599 --> 00:18:16.976 that we can look forward to. 00:18:16.976 --> 00:18:19.015 And when it happens, as Travis mentioned, 00:18:19.015 --> 00:18:20.331 it's like, "Oh, we believe. 00:18:20.331 --> 00:18:21.494 Yes, this is true; look, 00:18:21.494 --> 00:18:23.391 God has kept His promise. 00:18:23.391 --> 00:18:24.979 So He is the true God." 00:18:24.979 --> 00:18:26.003 (Derek) So, are there 00:18:26.003 --> 00:18:28.566 any promises in the Scripture, 00:18:28.566 --> 00:18:30.340 either from Jesus or given 00:18:30.340 --> 00:18:31.915 through the prophets, 00:18:31.915 --> 00:18:34.542 that encourage you when you say, 00:18:34.542 --> 00:18:36.086 "Well, I think it's about time. 00:18:36.086 --> 00:18:37.911 How come it's not yet been fulfilled?" 00:18:37.911 --> 00:18:40.777 I mean, what's the greatest prophecy in the Bible, 00:18:40.777 --> 00:18:43.093 more times than any other prophecy in the Bible? 00:18:43.093 --> 00:18:44.395 Do you know what it is? 00:18:44.395 --> 00:18:46.534 The Second Coming of Jesus, 00:18:46.534 --> 00:18:47.868 the return of Jesus. 00:18:47.868 --> 00:18:50.098 And people will go, "Well, 00:18:50.098 --> 00:18:51.390 it's not happened yet. 00:18:51.390 --> 00:18:52.961 Maybe it won't ever happen." 00:18:52.961 --> 00:18:54.900 What promises encourage us 00:18:54.900 --> 00:18:58.176 to hold on and believe, like Daniel did, 00:18:58.176 --> 00:19:01.908 that God said it - it's going to happen? 00:19:01.908 --> 00:19:03.196 Stephanie, do you have one? 00:19:03.196 --> 00:19:04.733 (Stephanie) The one that I like 00:19:04.733 --> 00:19:08.195 is Psalm 27, and it's 13 and 14. 00:19:08.195 --> 00:19:09.649 (Derek) All right, give us 00:19:09.649 --> 00:19:13.130 a moment to find that, Psalm 27. 00:19:13.130 --> 00:19:14.916 I immediately recognize the reference 00:19:14.916 --> 00:19:16.086 because it's a song 00:19:16.086 --> 00:19:17.891 that my wife likes to sing. 00:19:17.891 --> 00:19:21.534 Psalm 27, verses 13 and 14, 00:19:21.534 --> 00:19:23.459 now, you're reading from the King James? 00:19:23.459 --> 00:19:24.308 (Stephanie) I am. 00:19:24.308 --> 00:19:26.118 (Derek) All right, verses 13 and 14. 00:19:41.090 --> 00:19:43.111 (Derek) Beautiful. "I would have fainted," 00:19:43.111 --> 00:19:46.271 my Bible, the New King James, says, "I would have lost heart." 00:19:46.271 --> 00:19:48.697 I don't know if anyone else has another translation, 00:19:48.697 --> 00:19:51.971 like, "I would have given up, 00:19:51.971 --> 00:19:54.494 unless I had believed," right? 00:19:54.494 --> 00:19:56.549 "Wait on the Lord; be of good courage, 00:19:56.549 --> 00:19:57.775 and He will," do what? 00:19:57.775 --> 00:19:59.187 (Team) Strengthen your heart. 00:19:59.187 --> 00:20:00.839 (Derek) That's right. Yes, Harold. 00:20:00.839 --> 00:20:02.112 (Harold) I'd like to read 00:20:02.112 --> 00:20:05.886 Habakkuk, chapter 2 and verse 3, on waiting. 00:20:05.886 --> 00:20:08.921 (Derek) Habakkuk, that's a little book; 00:20:08.921 --> 00:20:11.081 it may be hard for some of us to find, 00:20:11.081 --> 00:20:13.090 right before the end of the Old Testament. 00:20:13.090 --> 00:20:14.809 Habakkuk, chapter 2? 00:20:14.809 --> 00:20:16.506 (Harold) And verse 3. 00:20:16.506 --> 00:20:18.399 (Derek) All right, just give us 00:20:18.399 --> 00:20:20.041 a moment to find that. 00:20:20.041 --> 00:20:23.904 (Harold) It is a small book. 00:20:23.904 --> 00:20:25.537 (Derek) I'm still looking for it; 00:20:25.537 --> 00:20:26.798 anybody else find it yet? 00:20:26.798 --> 00:20:28.207 (Team Members) Yes. We did. 00:20:28.207 --> 00:20:30.446 (Derek) You got it, all right; I'm almost there. 00:20:30.446 --> 00:20:34.524 Habakkuk, chapter 2 and verse 3. 00:20:34.524 --> 00:20:36.316 How does that read in your Bible? 00:20:36.316 --> 00:20:38.021 (Harold) Okay, so I'll be reading 00:20:38.021 --> 00:20:39.771 from the New King James Version: 00:20:53.286 --> 00:20:55.303 (Derek) Powerful. There's one other verse 00:20:55.303 --> 00:20:56.667 I'd like someone to read. 00:20:56.667 --> 00:20:58.048 Maybe Liza, you could read 00:20:58.048 --> 00:21:01.536 from 2 Peter, chapter 3, 00:21:01.536 --> 00:21:05.286 because that's a beautiful description 00:21:05.286 --> 00:21:09.344 by the Apostle Peter about sure prophecy, 00:21:09.344 --> 00:21:10.962 that it will come to pass 00:21:10.962 --> 00:21:12.332 at the appointed time. 00:21:12.332 --> 00:21:14.377 Second Peter, chapter 3, 00:21:14.377 --> 00:21:15.655 if you could read for us 00:21:15.655 --> 00:21:17.957 verses 9 through 13. 00:21:17.957 --> 00:21:19.172 (Liza) I'll be reading 00:21:19.172 --> 00:21:20.714 from the New King James Version: 00:22:23.897 --> 00:22:26.270 (Derek) So, question: What's the promise 00:22:26.270 --> 00:22:28.272 that God is going to keep, 00:22:28.272 --> 00:22:30.115 that people are saying, "I don't think 00:22:30.115 --> 00:22:31.716 He's going to keep that promise"? 00:22:31.716 --> 00:22:32.924 (Team Member) His return. 00:22:32.924 --> 00:22:34.588 (Derek) The return of Jesus, right? 00:22:34.588 --> 00:22:38.756 And Peter's saying, "No, He's patient," right? 00:22:38.756 --> 00:22:40.858 But we might change the intonation 00:22:40.858 --> 00:22:43.419 in verse 10, "But the day of the Lord 00:22:43.419 --> 00:22:47.222 will come," will come. 00:22:47.222 --> 00:22:49.005 It's going to happen, 00:22:49.005 --> 00:22:50.903 and things are going to happen with it. 00:22:50.903 --> 00:22:53.211 I love, "looking for new heavens and a new Earth 00:22:53.211 --> 00:22:55.655 where righteousness dwells," that's beautiful. 00:22:55.655 --> 00:22:57.185 "But the day of the Lord..." 00:22:57.185 --> 00:22:58.386 (Team) Will come. 00:22:58.386 --> 00:22:59.476 (Derek) It will come. 00:22:59.476 --> 00:23:01.853 So that confidence is really important. 00:23:01.853 --> 00:23:03.321 Well, with that idea, 00:23:03.321 --> 00:23:05.365 we're looking now at prophecy 00:23:05.365 --> 00:23:07.097 about to be fulfilled, 00:23:07.097 --> 00:23:09.881 that the exile will end, 00:23:09.881 --> 00:23:11.898 and that the Jewish exiles 00:23:11.898 --> 00:23:13.875 have the opportunity to go back. 00:23:13.875 --> 00:23:16.892 Let's go to the book of Ezra to chapter 4, 00:23:16.892 --> 00:23:18.520 and let's look at some history. 00:23:18.520 --> 00:23:20.301 We're making sense of history 00:23:20.301 --> 00:23:21.686 in our first study here 00:23:21.686 --> 00:23:26.922 in Ezra, chapter 4, and, Puia, 00:23:26.922 --> 00:23:28.973 I'm going to ask if you would be willing 00:23:28.973 --> 00:23:33.642 to read for us verses 1 through 7 00:23:33.642 --> 00:23:36.380 of Ezra, chapter 4. 00:23:36.380 --> 00:23:37.448 (Puia) I'll be reading 00:23:37.448 --> 00:23:39.005 from the New King James Version, 00:23:39.005 --> 00:23:41.705 Ezra, chapter 4, verses 1 through 7: 00:25:09.838 --> 00:25:11.171 (Derek) Some of you are glad 00:25:11.171 --> 00:25:13.804 I asked Puia to read that. 00:25:13.804 --> 00:25:16.723 There were a lot of difficult names there, 00:25:16.723 --> 00:25:18.646 actually a listing of kings 00:25:18.646 --> 00:25:22.252 between about 538 and all the way down 00:25:22.252 --> 00:25:26.152 to the mid 400s, about 440, 00:25:26.152 --> 00:25:28.770 the time of Nehemiah, 00:25:28.770 --> 00:25:30.182 and some of the names 00:25:30.182 --> 00:25:31.316 you recognize, right? 00:25:31.316 --> 00:25:32.211 (Team) Yes. 00:25:32.211 --> 00:25:33.668 (Derek) There are a few, 00:25:33.668 --> 00:25:36.813 Cyrus II or Cyrus "the Great"; 00:25:36.813 --> 00:25:38.813 that's the one who gives the first decree. 00:25:38.813 --> 00:25:41.108 And, by the way, who was Zerubbabel? 00:25:41.108 --> 00:25:43.860 Who was that who led the first return 00:25:43.860 --> 00:25:47.360 with a priest named Jeshua, or Joshua, 00:25:47.360 --> 00:25:49.839 but not Joshua who "fit the battle of Jericho." 00:25:49.839 --> 00:25:52.577 Who was Zerubbabel, anybody know? Travis? 00:25:52.577 --> 00:25:54.581 (Travis) He was the grandson of Jehoiachin. 00:25:54.581 --> 00:25:56.459 (Derek) That's right; he was a grandson 00:25:56.459 --> 00:26:00.181 of one of the last kings of Judah. 00:26:00.181 --> 00:26:01.747 So, why do you think 00:26:01.747 --> 00:26:05.882 he led the group back? 00:26:05.882 --> 00:26:06.833 What do you think? 00:26:06.833 --> 00:26:07.976 (Harold) He was part 00:26:07.976 --> 00:26:09.385 of the royal family of Judah, 00:26:09.385 --> 00:26:11.282 so most likely he will be the leader 00:26:11.282 --> 00:26:13.829 and appointed governor to take back... 00:26:13.829 --> 00:26:15.321 (Derek) So you think he sensed 00:26:15.321 --> 00:26:17.338 that it was his responsibility to do that? 00:26:17.338 --> 00:26:19.125 There are lots of people, Liza, 00:26:19.125 --> 00:26:20.327 who have responsibility 00:26:20.327 --> 00:26:21.813 but don't do it, right? 00:26:21.813 --> 00:26:22.732 So why do you think 00:26:22.732 --> 00:26:25.338 he took the exiles back? 00:26:25.338 --> 00:26:27.508 (Liza) I think he was following God's leading. 00:26:27.508 --> 00:26:29.096 I mean, after seeing the examples 00:26:29.096 --> 00:26:31.032 of previous kings and their failure 00:26:31.032 --> 00:26:33.072 to get Israel on the right track, 00:26:33.072 --> 00:26:34.652 I think he felt this conviction 00:26:34.652 --> 00:26:36.400 in his spirit to follow the way 00:26:36.400 --> 00:26:38.801 God was leading the children of Israel. 00:26:38.801 --> 00:26:40.323 (Derek) So, he's going back; 00:26:40.323 --> 00:26:41.946 he's got a priest with him. 00:26:41.946 --> 00:26:42.875 We're going to talk 00:26:42.875 --> 00:26:44.262 about some more details, 00:26:44.262 --> 00:26:45.518 but that's during the time 00:26:45.518 --> 00:26:46.738 of Cyrus the Great. 00:26:46.738 --> 00:26:47.913 Then you've got someone 00:26:47.913 --> 00:26:51.353 who's not mentioned in the text, Cambyses II. 00:26:51.353 --> 00:26:52.287 That's just in case 00:26:52.287 --> 00:26:53.687 you'd like to know that. 00:26:53.687 --> 00:26:56.880 Then Darius I, mentioned in verse 5, 00:26:56.880 --> 00:27:00.065 then Xerxes, mentioned in verse 6, 00:27:00.065 --> 00:27:02.333 who's also called Ahasuerus 00:27:02.333 --> 00:27:03.747 in the book of Esther. 00:27:03.747 --> 00:27:06.065 Remember that, Ahasuerus and Vashti, 00:27:06.065 --> 00:27:08.149 and then Esther becomes queen. 00:27:08.149 --> 00:27:09.892 And then you've got Artaxerxes 00:27:09.892 --> 00:27:12.461 who's very important because he's the one 00:27:12.461 --> 00:27:13.660 that gives the decree 00:27:13.660 --> 00:27:15.701 during the time of Ezra. 00:27:15.701 --> 00:27:16.906 Now, I'm glad we're not 00:27:16.906 --> 00:27:17.987 having a spelling test 00:27:17.987 --> 00:27:19.272 or I'm not asking you 00:27:19.272 --> 00:27:21.216 to write that whole list down, 00:27:21.216 --> 00:27:23.778 but I do have this question for you; 00:27:23.780 --> 00:27:25.311 it's an important question: 00:27:25.311 --> 00:27:28.469 Why do you think Ezra includes all 00:27:28.469 --> 00:27:32.540 of that historical data in the book? 00:27:32.540 --> 00:27:34.150 Why does he do that? 00:27:34.150 --> 00:27:35.587 What's the significance? 00:27:35.587 --> 00:27:37.302 Don't we believe that all Scripture 00:27:37.302 --> 00:27:41.115 is given by inspiration of God? Alex? 00:27:41.115 --> 00:27:42.845 (Alex) I think a lot of it, I mean, 00:27:42.845 --> 00:27:44.556 we see in later books in the Bible, 00:27:44.556 --> 00:27:46.230 it was used for us 00:27:46.230 --> 00:27:47.447 referring back to history 00:27:47.447 --> 00:27:48.658 to check dates and times 00:27:48.658 --> 00:27:50.015 for future prophecies. 00:27:50.015 --> 00:27:52.072 (Derek) Okay. That's especially true 00:27:52.072 --> 00:27:56.298 when we get to the time of Artaxerxes 00:27:56.298 --> 00:27:58.768 and the 457 decree, 00:27:58.768 --> 00:28:00.188 which is pretty significant 00:28:00.188 --> 00:28:01.181 when you're studying 00:28:01.181 --> 00:28:02.652 the book of Daniel, right? 00:28:02.652 --> 00:28:05.398 So you're saying that later generations 00:28:05.398 --> 00:28:06.761 will need to be aware 00:28:06.761 --> 00:28:08.420 of that historical sequence. 00:28:08.420 --> 00:28:09.732 Okay, anybody else? 00:28:09.732 --> 00:28:11.514 It's a lot of history. Liza? 00:28:11.514 --> 00:28:13.568 (Liza) I think also being displaced people 00:28:13.568 --> 00:28:15.542 who had lost their heritage and customs, 00:28:15.542 --> 00:28:17.268 they've lost a lot in this process, 00:28:17.268 --> 00:28:18.488 it was important for them 00:28:18.488 --> 00:28:20.952 to document them as they were 00:28:20.952 --> 00:28:22.601 moving through this transition 00:28:22.601 --> 00:28:24.563 so that, as you said, later generations 00:28:24.563 --> 00:28:25.991 who were wanting to know more 00:28:25.991 --> 00:28:28.438 about their heritage and the journey that they took, 00:28:28.438 --> 00:28:29.764 they could go back to that 00:28:29.764 --> 00:28:31.623 and feel a sense of security. 00:28:31.623 --> 00:28:33.593 (Derek) We'll find later in the books, 00:28:33.593 --> 00:28:35.426 both of Ezra and Nehemiah, 00:28:35.426 --> 00:28:37.850 huge or long lists of names. 00:28:37.850 --> 00:28:40.426 And I'm not going to ask you to read them all 00:28:40.426 --> 00:28:43.195 because you might say, "Well, 00:28:43.195 --> 00:28:44.689 do I really need to know them? 00:28:44.689 --> 00:28:46.935 I mean, I like to memorize the Bible, 00:28:46.935 --> 00:28:48.124 but I don't think I want 00:28:48.124 --> 00:28:50.081 to memorize all of those names." 00:28:50.081 --> 00:28:53.366 But they may have significance for your family 00:28:53.366 --> 00:28:55.236 if you say, "This is my heritage." 00:28:55.236 --> 00:28:56.674 But let's look at one verse 00:28:56.674 --> 00:29:00.948 in 2 Peter, chapter 1 and verse 16, 00:29:00.948 --> 00:29:02.528 that may shed some light. 00:29:02.528 --> 00:29:03.723 Do you have that, Jason, 00:29:03.723 --> 00:29:06.876 2 Peter 1 and verse 16? 00:29:06.876 --> 00:29:08.015 (Jason) I'll be reading 00:29:08.015 --> 00:29:09.574 from the New King James Version, 00:29:09.574 --> 00:29:13.215 2 Peter, chapter 1, verse 16: 00:29:26.245 --> 00:29:27.343 (Derek) So it's like... 00:29:27.343 --> 00:29:31.467 This isn't just, like, a fairytale, right? 00:29:31.467 --> 00:29:34.852 "This is history, and we're naming the people, 00:29:34.852 --> 00:29:37.241 and we're going to tell you what happened." 00:29:37.241 --> 00:29:39.177 And that gives us confidence, 00:29:39.177 --> 00:29:40.952 but I think Alex has got a point, 00:29:40.952 --> 00:29:42.906 not just to know that it happened, 00:29:42.906 --> 00:29:44.275 but there may be some things 00:29:44.275 --> 00:29:45.301 that we need to know 00:29:45.301 --> 00:29:46.841 that will help us understand 00:29:46.841 --> 00:29:48.608 other prophecies of the Bible. 00:29:48.616 --> 00:29:50.514 Well, let's go on to Ezra, 00:29:50.514 --> 00:29:53.314 in chapter 7 of Ezra's book, 00:29:53.314 --> 00:29:55.322 verses 1 through 10, 00:29:55.322 --> 00:29:57.082 and we'll learn something about Ezra 00:29:57.082 --> 00:30:00.993 who leads what some might call the second wave, 00:30:00.993 --> 00:30:03.647 Zerubbabel, about 538, 00:30:03.647 --> 00:30:07.290 now we're about 458, 457. 00:30:07.290 --> 00:30:08.853 And, Brittany, if you could read 00:30:08.853 --> 00:30:12.846 the first ten verses of Ezra, chapter 7, 00:30:12.846 --> 00:30:16.698 I'd like you to listen carefully 00:30:16.698 --> 00:30:18.525 and say, "What do we learn 00:30:18.525 --> 00:30:21.592 about this priest named Ezra 00:30:21.592 --> 00:30:23.450 from the account in chapter 7?" 00:30:23.450 --> 00:30:24.886 (Brittany) And I'll be reading 00:30:24.886 --> 00:30:26.440 from the New King James Version, 00:30:26.440 --> 00:30:29.045 Ezra, chapter 7, verses 1 through 10: 00:32:09.518 --> 00:32:10.519 (Derek) Wow, verse 10 00:32:10.519 --> 00:32:12.184 is just a powerful verse, isn't it? 00:32:12.184 --> 00:32:13.461 But again, back, Liza, 00:32:13.461 --> 00:32:15.375 to what you were saying earlier, 00:32:15.375 --> 00:32:16.603 what's the function... 00:32:16.603 --> 00:32:19.840 By the way, well read, all those names. 00:32:19.840 --> 00:32:21.315 What's the purpose 00:32:21.315 --> 00:32:24.518 of the first five verses, 00:32:24.518 --> 00:32:28.245 and then verse 6 says, "this Ezra"? 00:32:28.245 --> 00:32:30.114 (Liza) It's very clear that Ezra 00:32:30.114 --> 00:32:32.396 came from a very distinguished family. 00:32:32.396 --> 00:32:33.936 He was a descendant of Aaron 00:32:33.936 --> 00:32:36.703 who was in some ways Moses' right hand 00:32:36.703 --> 00:32:38.801 when delivering the children of Israel. 00:32:38.801 --> 00:32:41.260 And so he comes from this priestly lineage, 00:32:41.260 --> 00:32:42.738 and he probably grew up 00:32:42.738 --> 00:32:44.773 with a lot of knowledge of the law of God. 00:32:44.773 --> 00:32:45.838 He was probably taught 00:32:45.838 --> 00:32:48.262 by his father, his father's father. 00:32:48.262 --> 00:32:50.071 And so, he had a lot of knowledge 00:32:50.071 --> 00:32:52.024 and understanding of God's law. 00:32:52.026 --> 00:32:53.677 (Derek) So, it could be, you know, 00:32:53.677 --> 00:32:55.320 there are a lot of Lizas or Jasons 00:32:55.320 --> 00:32:58.177 or Joshuas in the world, but, "I'm the one 00:32:58.177 --> 00:33:00.123 who is a direct descendant 00:33:00.123 --> 00:33:02.352 of the high priest, Aaron, 00:33:02.352 --> 00:33:03.727 which means that, of course, 00:33:03.727 --> 00:33:05.825 he's also in the priestly line, right? 00:33:05.825 --> 00:33:08.786 So, that's his heritage, 00:33:08.786 --> 00:33:11.022 but what about him as a person? 00:33:11.022 --> 00:33:13.252 What did you hear as a person, Liza? 00:33:13.252 --> 00:33:14.404 (Liza) I think one thing 00:33:14.404 --> 00:33:15.654 that this verse teaches us 00:33:15.654 --> 00:33:17.285 is you can't choose your heritage. 00:33:17.285 --> 00:33:18.489 I mean, you are born 00:33:18.489 --> 00:33:20.230 in whatever family you are born in, 00:33:20.230 --> 00:33:22.203 but he made a conscious decision 00:33:22.203 --> 00:33:24.248 to prepare his heart to seek after God. 00:33:24.248 --> 00:33:26.162 And that's the part that you can change. 00:33:26.162 --> 00:33:29.376 He was convicted to do something different 00:33:29.376 --> 00:33:31.678 and to follow God with his own heart, 00:33:31.678 --> 00:33:33.913 and that's what qualified him, 00:33:33.913 --> 00:33:35.561 later on we'll find that he was 00:33:35.561 --> 00:33:37.986 the fit person to lead the children of Israel. 00:33:37.986 --> 00:33:39.278 (Derek) Because not all 00:33:39.278 --> 00:33:41.198 of the descendants of Aaron 00:33:41.198 --> 00:33:44.252 followed God, did they, right? 00:33:44.252 --> 00:33:46.478 So, that's nice; I like 00:33:46.478 --> 00:33:48.668 the way that you said that: 00:33:48.668 --> 00:33:51.415 We cannot choose our ancestry, 00:33:51.415 --> 00:33:53.626 but we can choose who we are 00:33:53.626 --> 00:33:54.871 by the grace of God. 00:33:54.871 --> 00:33:56.563 All right, what else did you notice 00:33:56.563 --> 00:33:58.934 about Ezra as a person? Yes, Puia. 00:33:58.934 --> 00:34:00.419 (Puia) That he was skilled. 00:34:00.419 --> 00:34:02.380 (Derek) Okay. 00:34:02.380 --> 00:34:03.718 (Puia) Verse 6 mentioned 00:34:03.718 --> 00:34:05.151 that he was a skilled scribe 00:34:05.151 --> 00:34:06.441 in the Law of Moses. 00:34:06.441 --> 00:34:09.488 (Derek) So, what does that tell you? 00:34:09.488 --> 00:34:11.160 (Puia) Probably he was smart... 00:34:11.160 --> 00:34:15.212 (Derek) How do you get skilled at something? 00:34:15.212 --> 00:34:18.599 Education and practice, right? 00:34:18.599 --> 00:34:20.961 Attitude is one thing, that's good, 00:34:20.961 --> 00:34:23.695 but skilled is another thing, right? 00:34:23.695 --> 00:34:24.595 (Puia) Training. 00:34:24.595 --> 00:34:26.096 (Derek) That involves training, 00:34:26.096 --> 00:34:28.392 education, practice. Harold? 00:34:28.392 --> 00:34:29.755 (Harold) The other thing is, 00:34:29.755 --> 00:34:30.885 at the end of verse 10, 00:34:30.885 --> 00:34:33.869 it says that he tried to teach 00:34:33.869 --> 00:34:36.176 the statutes and ordinances in Israel, 00:34:36.176 --> 00:34:37.777 so he was not just trying to keep 00:34:37.777 --> 00:34:39.856 this knowledge from the Scriptures, 00:34:39.856 --> 00:34:40.929 but he was working 00:34:40.929 --> 00:34:42.805 to spread it and share it, 00:34:42.805 --> 00:34:45.087 because, again, this is about restoration, 00:34:45.087 --> 00:34:46.855 trying to lead these people back 00:34:46.855 --> 00:34:49.884 to the Word of God and to God Himself. 00:34:49.884 --> 00:34:53.816 (Derek) So, he seeks it, the law of God, and he...? 00:34:53.816 --> 00:34:55.333 (Team Member) Teaches it. 00:34:55.333 --> 00:34:57.326 (Derek) No, there's something in between. 00:34:57.326 --> 00:34:58.229 He seeks it, he...? 00:34:58.229 --> 00:34:59.599 (Derek, Team) He does it. 00:34:59.599 --> 00:35:00.735 (Derek) And he...? 00:35:00.735 --> 00:35:02.260 (Derek, Team) He shares it. 00:35:02.260 --> 00:35:03.849 (Derek) You know, to just seek it 00:35:03.849 --> 00:35:05.266 and share it without doing it 00:35:05.266 --> 00:35:06.497 is not going to work. 00:35:06.497 --> 00:35:08.184 It's not credible, is it? 00:35:08.184 --> 00:35:09.117 (Team) No. 00:35:09.117 --> 00:35:10.478 (Derek) But here's this man, 00:35:10.478 --> 00:35:11.946 just emerges out of nowhere, 00:35:11.946 --> 00:35:13.700 but from a distinguished family, 00:35:13.700 --> 00:35:16.284 and he purposes in his heart. 00:35:16.284 --> 00:35:18.070 Does that remind you of someone else? 00:35:18.070 --> 00:35:19.065 (Team) Daniel. 00:35:19.065 --> 00:35:21.187 (Derek) Daniel and his three friends, right, 00:35:21.187 --> 00:35:22.484 Purposing in their hearts, 00:35:22.484 --> 00:35:23.769 they made a decision. 00:35:23.769 --> 00:35:25.897 They wanted to not only know about God 00:35:25.900 --> 00:35:27.559 but obey God and...? 00:35:27.559 --> 00:35:31.269 And share that with other people. Yes, Travis? 00:35:31.269 --> 00:35:32.885 (Travis) I was just going to say, 00:35:32.885 --> 00:35:34.796 the first part of verse 10, it says, 00:35:34.796 --> 00:35:36.859 "Ezra prepared his heart to seek the Lord." 00:35:36.859 --> 00:35:39.230 So this wasn't something that just happened. 00:35:39.230 --> 00:35:43.010 This is something that...He sought God 00:35:43.010 --> 00:35:46.447 and was preparing his heart to be the leader. 00:35:46.447 --> 00:35:48.557 He didn't know the future, 00:35:48.557 --> 00:35:49.737 what he was going to do, 00:35:49.737 --> 00:35:51.256 but he was preparing his heart, 00:35:51.256 --> 00:35:53.006 and then God called him. 00:35:53.006 --> 00:35:55.334 (Derek) Jason, I want you to read... 00:35:55.334 --> 00:35:57.328 We didn't read - there's a long list 00:35:57.328 --> 00:35:59.170 of names coming up here in chapter 8, 00:35:59.170 --> 00:36:01.031 which I'm not going to ask you to read. 00:36:01.031 --> 00:36:04.114 But I do want you to read in chapter 7 00:36:04.114 --> 00:36:08.628 the entire decree, verses 11 to 26, 00:36:08.628 --> 00:36:11.224 of King Artaxerxes to restore 00:36:11.224 --> 00:36:12.658 and rebuild Jerusalem. 00:36:12.658 --> 00:36:14.297 And then I want to ask 00:36:14.297 --> 00:36:16.627 the question of the group and of those 00:36:16.627 --> 00:36:18.373 who are watching around the world, 00:36:18.373 --> 00:36:20.488 why do you think the Holy Spirit 00:36:20.488 --> 00:36:24.595 inspires him to write the entire decree 00:36:24.595 --> 00:36:25.913 of this ancient king? 00:36:25.913 --> 00:36:27.464 I think there's an answer, 00:36:27.464 --> 00:36:29.513 and, Alex, you kind of alluded to it 00:36:29.513 --> 00:36:30.998 earlier in our study. 00:36:30.998 --> 00:36:32.775 But let's listen to the decree, 00:36:32.775 --> 00:36:37.939 starting in verse 11 of Ezra, chapter 7. 00:36:37.939 --> 00:36:39.281 (Jason) I'll be reading here 00:36:39.281 --> 00:36:41.155 from the New King James Version, 00:36:41.155 --> 00:36:46.099 Ezra, chapter 7, verses 11 through 26: 00:40:42.754 --> 00:40:44.683 (Derek) Now, while Jason's reading this, 00:40:44.683 --> 00:40:48.574 I'm thinking, "This is astonishing." 00:40:48.574 --> 00:40:54.755 Why would a pagan king make such a... 00:40:54.755 --> 00:40:58.826 How would you describe this decree? 00:40:58.826 --> 00:41:05.611 Gracious, generous, God-honoring decree? 00:41:05.611 --> 00:41:08.024 What's the answer? Liza? 00:41:08.024 --> 00:41:09.907 (Liza) I think he was God-fearing, too, 00:41:09.907 --> 00:41:12.325 because in verse 23 it says, 00:41:12.325 --> 00:41:13.842 "For why should there be wrath 00:41:13.842 --> 00:41:16.015 against the realm of the king and his sons?" 00:41:16.015 --> 00:41:17.284 meaning he felt that, 00:41:17.284 --> 00:41:18.356 if he didn't do this, 00:41:18.356 --> 00:41:19.643 there would be consequences 00:41:19.643 --> 00:41:21.087 of his disobedience. 00:41:21.092 --> 00:41:23.840 (Derek) Okay, so you think 00:41:23.840 --> 00:41:26.215 that he's not just a generous person, 00:41:26.215 --> 00:41:28.875 but he was under conviction 00:41:28.875 --> 00:41:31.657 of the Spirit of God, too? Pedro? 00:41:31.657 --> 00:41:33.044 (Pedro) We see that Ezra 00:41:33.044 --> 00:41:34.152 knew the law of God, 00:41:34.152 --> 00:41:36.191 and he could see the blessings 00:41:36.191 --> 00:41:38.217 that God has put upon the people of Israel 00:41:38.217 --> 00:41:42.766 and also those that are over them. 00:41:42.766 --> 00:41:44.337 He saw that calamity 00:41:44.337 --> 00:41:46.059 could come upon himself 00:41:46.059 --> 00:41:47.495 if he would not obey God, 00:41:47.495 --> 00:41:50.101 and he had plenty of evidence 00:41:50.101 --> 00:41:52.298 from the history of the people of Israel 00:41:52.298 --> 00:41:54.719 inside the captivity there, 00:41:54.719 --> 00:41:56.313 of what happened to those 00:41:56.313 --> 00:41:58.656 who have gone against God's people. 00:41:58.656 --> 00:42:00.481 So he was trying to protect, probably, 00:42:00.481 --> 00:42:02.113 his kingdom during this time. 00:42:02.130 --> 00:42:03.682 (Derek) He certainly knew also 00:42:03.682 --> 00:42:05.485 about Daniel and Shadrach, 00:42:05.485 --> 00:42:06.555 Meshach, and Abednego. 00:42:06.555 --> 00:42:08.125 We could take a lot of time here, 00:42:08.125 --> 00:42:09.319 but we've got to move on. 00:42:09.319 --> 00:42:10.224 But would you agree 00:42:10.224 --> 00:42:12.401 that something supernatural is happening here? 00:42:12.401 --> 00:42:13.095 (Team) Yes. 00:42:13.095 --> 00:42:14.457 (Derek) It's not just, "He's 00:42:14.457 --> 00:42:16.142 a very nice pagan king who's saying 00:42:16.142 --> 00:42:18.153 wonderful things about the God of Heaven," 00:42:18.153 --> 00:42:20.389 and giving all of the resources that are needed. 00:42:20.389 --> 00:42:23.644 Let's look in verses 27 and 28, 00:42:23.644 --> 00:42:25.616 Alex, if you could read for us, 00:42:25.616 --> 00:42:29.764 how Ezra responded to this, can I call it, 00:42:29.764 --> 00:42:33.903 a startling decree of a pagan king. 00:42:33.903 --> 00:42:34.989 (Alex) I'll be reading 00:42:34.989 --> 00:42:36.887 from the King James Version: 00:43:01.550 --> 00:43:05.990 (Derek) What did Ezra recognize? 00:43:05.990 --> 00:43:07.974 God is at work here, right? 00:43:07.974 --> 00:43:09.403 "God is at work here; 00:43:09.403 --> 00:43:10.917 God is at work with me; 00:43:10.917 --> 00:43:13.012 God is at work with the king," right? 00:43:13.012 --> 00:43:14.833 Something amazing is happening, 00:43:14.833 --> 00:43:17.154 and so he prepares. 00:43:17.154 --> 00:43:18.457 Now, we could read 00:43:18.457 --> 00:43:22.237 verses 1 through 14 of chapter 8; 00:43:22.237 --> 00:43:23.539 I'm not going to. 00:43:23.539 --> 00:43:24.779 But does anybody know 00:43:24.779 --> 00:43:28.323 approximately how many of the exiles 00:43:28.323 --> 00:43:31.813 decided to go with Ezra? 00:43:31.813 --> 00:43:33.688 (Team) About 1500 men. 00:43:33.688 --> 00:43:35.195 (Derek) Someone's done the math 00:43:35.195 --> 00:43:36.535 and said about 1500. 00:43:36.535 --> 00:43:38.044 Now, I don't know if that means 00:43:38.044 --> 00:43:40.176 there were children, too, and family members, 00:43:40.192 --> 00:43:42.429 but you say, "Derek, that's, like, 00:43:42.429 --> 00:43:45.199 a tiny group of people," 00:43:45.199 --> 00:43:46.869 after they've seen what? 00:43:46.869 --> 00:43:48.731 What have we just read? 00:43:48.731 --> 00:43:49.896 (Team) A miracle. 00:43:49.896 --> 00:43:53.031 (Derek) A miraculous intervention of God 00:43:53.031 --> 00:43:56.718 touching the heart of a pagan king. 00:43:56.718 --> 00:43:59.887 So here's the difficult question: 00:43:59.887 --> 00:44:01.990 Why do you think so few 00:44:01.990 --> 00:44:09.082 chose to return back to Judah with Ezra? 00:44:09.082 --> 00:44:10.848 There may be many reasons, 00:44:10.848 --> 00:44:12.881 but let's look at a few of them, shall we? 00:44:12.881 --> 00:44:13.998 Let's start here, Alex? 00:44:13.998 --> 00:44:15.365 (Alex) I think a lot of them 00:44:15.365 --> 00:44:16.615 had just become complacent 00:44:16.615 --> 00:44:17.677 with where they're at 00:44:17.677 --> 00:44:19.483 and comfortable with where they're at. 00:44:19.483 --> 00:44:20.551 That actually makes me 00:44:20.551 --> 00:44:23.213 think about me in situations. 00:44:23.213 --> 00:44:24.874 It's easy to judge them with that, 00:44:24.874 --> 00:44:26.490 but it's like we get comfortable 00:44:26.490 --> 00:44:28.699 with where we're at so often, and it's like... 00:44:28.699 --> 00:44:30.014 (Derek) "You really want me 00:44:30.014 --> 00:44:31.113 to go on a mission trip 00:44:31.113 --> 00:44:32.871 where I'm going to sleep on the floor 00:44:32.871 --> 00:44:34.301 and have bugs crawling around 00:44:34.301 --> 00:44:37.491 when I can stay in my condo," right? 00:44:37.491 --> 00:44:39.890 I mean, so you're saying one reason, 00:44:39.890 --> 00:44:42.587 they just felt really comfortable where they were, 00:44:42.587 --> 00:44:44.717 and do you think they were right 00:44:44.717 --> 00:44:46.718 to recognize there would be some hardships 00:44:46.718 --> 00:44:47.807 if they went home? 00:44:47.807 --> 00:44:49.038 (Team Member) Absolutely. 00:44:49.038 --> 00:44:50.130 (Derek) Anybody else, 00:44:50.130 --> 00:44:51.398 another reason. Pedro? 00:44:51.398 --> 00:44:53.266 (Pedro) I believe not many had 00:44:53.266 --> 00:44:54.465 an encounter with God. 00:44:54.465 --> 00:44:56.198 We see that they were in captivity 00:44:56.198 --> 00:44:57.664 because they were disobedient, 00:44:57.664 --> 00:44:59.803 and there were not many changes of heart. 00:44:59.803 --> 00:45:04.519 We see the king, who had a change of heart, 00:45:04.519 --> 00:45:05.688 to give that blessing, 00:45:05.688 --> 00:45:07.568 We see that God does the same thing 00:45:07.568 --> 00:45:08.682 with most of the kings 00:45:08.682 --> 00:45:10.145 in the Old Testament. 00:45:10.145 --> 00:45:11.988 And we see the Pharaoh. 00:45:11.988 --> 00:45:14.017 God came in an encounter with the Pharaoh, 00:45:14.017 --> 00:45:16.078 but he chose not to encounter 00:45:16.078 --> 00:45:17.932 a relationship with God. 00:45:17.932 --> 00:45:20.658 (Derek) But Nebuchadnezzar did, right, eventually. 00:45:20.658 --> 00:45:24.488 So you're seeing these changes. 00:45:24.488 --> 00:45:27.397 Is it possible that God wanted some 00:45:27.397 --> 00:45:29.546 to stay by in exile? 00:45:29.546 --> 00:45:31.421 (Team) That's possible. 00:45:31.421 --> 00:45:33.442 (Derek) I like what Pedro said, 00:45:33.442 --> 00:45:35.390 that maybe for many, it was just 00:45:35.390 --> 00:45:36.875 they lacked that relationship. 00:45:36.875 --> 00:45:38.936 When Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego 00:45:38.936 --> 00:45:40.265 refused to bow down 00:45:40.265 --> 00:45:41.616 to the golden idol, 00:45:41.616 --> 00:45:43.199 how many other of the captive 00:45:43.199 --> 00:45:47.823 children of Israel stood? 00:45:47.823 --> 00:45:50.496 They bowed down; some say even the king, 00:45:50.496 --> 00:45:52.295 a descendant, maybe a relative 00:45:52.295 --> 00:45:56.696 of Zerubbabel was there and bowed down. 00:45:56.696 --> 00:45:58.909 So, I think there's something to this, 00:45:58.909 --> 00:46:02.739 comfortable and disconnected from God. 00:46:02.739 --> 00:46:05.250 Now there may be a few exceptions, right, 00:46:05.250 --> 00:46:07.654 like Daniel, that God says... 00:46:07.654 --> 00:46:09.211 Of course, Daniel's gone now, 00:46:09.211 --> 00:46:10.939 but with the first group 00:46:10.939 --> 00:46:12.252 with Zerubbabel leaving, 00:46:12.252 --> 00:46:14.142 God may say, "Stay by, Daniel, 00:46:14.142 --> 00:46:15.163 I've got some work 00:46:15.163 --> 00:46:17.029 I want you to do." Travis. 00:46:17.029 --> 00:46:18.884 (Travis) I think, too, they had houses, 00:46:18.884 --> 00:46:20.071 land and possessions. 00:46:20.071 --> 00:46:22.132 So if you can imagine you had a nice house 00:46:22.132 --> 00:46:23.389 and all these possessions, 00:46:23.389 --> 00:46:25.013 when you leave, that's gone. 00:46:25.013 --> 00:46:26.557 It's not like you sell the house 00:46:26.557 --> 00:46:28.176 and buy something somewhere else. 00:46:28.176 --> 00:46:31.677 You have to go build a new house, plant new crops. 00:46:31.677 --> 00:46:34.551 I mean, this is a life-changing thing. 00:46:34.551 --> 00:46:35.826 (Derek) Starting again. 00:46:35.826 --> 00:46:36.692 (Travis) Yes. 00:46:36.692 --> 00:46:40.752 (Derek) But I like what Alex was saying, 00:46:40.752 --> 00:46:42.218 I think this has something 00:46:42.218 --> 00:46:44.075 to do with us today. 00:46:44.075 --> 00:46:47.638 You know, if we are not connected to God, 00:46:47.638 --> 00:46:50.505 and we're too comfortable and complacent, 00:46:50.505 --> 00:46:53.012 God might ask us to do something, 00:46:53.012 --> 00:46:56.541 and we'll just say, "No." Liza? 00:46:56.541 --> 00:46:58.617 (Liza) I think also they struggled 00:46:58.617 --> 00:47:01.090 to believe in God's goodness. 00:47:01.090 --> 00:47:03.370 I mean, they were there, as Pedro said, 00:47:03.370 --> 00:47:05.178 as a result of their disobedience, 00:47:05.178 --> 00:47:06.388 so it is a punishment. 00:47:06.388 --> 00:47:08.073 And so I think it was hard for them 00:47:08.073 --> 00:47:09.711 to change their perspective of God 00:47:09.711 --> 00:47:11.441 and say, "Well, God has forgiven us. 00:47:11.441 --> 00:47:12.865 God is ready to work with us. 00:47:12.865 --> 00:47:14.223 God is willing to bless us." 00:47:14.223 --> 00:47:16.149 I think that was hard for them to accept 00:47:16.149 --> 00:47:18.067 because they knew what they did wrong. 00:47:18.067 --> 00:47:20.482 (Derek) So let's, in our last part of the study, 00:47:20.482 --> 00:47:22.589 go back to Ezra and look 00:47:22.589 --> 00:47:24.495 at some of the preparations he made 00:47:24.495 --> 00:47:26.051 because if he made them, 00:47:26.051 --> 00:47:27.970 and God said, "Go," and he went, 00:47:27.970 --> 00:47:29.632 maybe those are preparations 00:47:29.632 --> 00:47:31.521 that would be helpful for us 00:47:31.521 --> 00:47:34.105 in the Last Days, yes or no? 00:47:34.105 --> 00:47:36.460 Absolutely, right? 00:47:36.460 --> 00:47:39.756 So let's look again in Ezra, chapter 7. 00:47:39.756 --> 00:47:41.459 Laurel, if you could read 00:47:41.459 --> 00:47:43.827 verse 6 and verse 10 again. 00:47:43.827 --> 00:47:45.992 I think you have another translation, 00:47:45.992 --> 00:47:47.772 so let's see how the translators 00:47:47.772 --> 00:47:51.438 capture verse 6 and verse 10 of Ezra 7. 00:47:51.438 --> 00:47:52.584 And the question is, 00:47:52.584 --> 00:47:56.186 what important preparation had Ezra made 00:47:56.186 --> 00:47:58.423 that enabled the Lord to use him, 00:47:58.423 --> 00:48:01.251 and we might also say enabled him to hear 00:48:01.251 --> 00:48:02.915 when God asked him to act? 00:48:02.915 --> 00:48:04.698 (Laurel) Okay, I'll be reading 00:48:04.698 --> 00:48:09.008 from the New American Standard Bible, Ezra 7:6: 00:48:30.032 --> 00:48:31.302 (Derek) And then verse 10. 00:48:31.302 --> 00:48:32.417 (Laurel) Verse 10: 00:48:42.619 --> 00:48:46.299 (Derek) So, help me, Harold, what's some preparation 00:48:46.299 --> 00:48:49.079 men and women might make today, 00:48:49.079 --> 00:48:51.072 just like Ezra made back then, 00:48:51.072 --> 00:48:52.412 so when God says, "I've got 00:48:52.412 --> 00:48:54.049 a work for you to do," 00:48:54.049 --> 00:48:59.337 that we'll say, "Here I am, Lord, send me"? 00:48:59.337 --> 00:49:01.416 (Harold) We need that alone time with God, 00:49:01.416 --> 00:49:03.534 that solitude, so that we can pray 00:49:03.534 --> 00:49:04.812 and meditate on His Word, 00:49:04.812 --> 00:49:07.133 not just read, but meditate. 00:49:07.133 --> 00:49:10.498 And, like, really find deeper things and re-read it 00:49:10.498 --> 00:49:11.648 because he was skilled, 00:49:11.648 --> 00:49:13.498 and you become skilled when you repeat 00:49:13.498 --> 00:49:15.548 and do the same things over and over again. 00:49:15.563 --> 00:49:18.271 (Derek) It was not just a casual reading of the Word. 00:49:18.271 --> 00:49:19.445 All right. Stephanie? 00:49:19.445 --> 00:49:21.234 (Stephanie) There's something to say 00:49:21.234 --> 00:49:22.917 about having that daily commitment 00:49:22.917 --> 00:49:24.667 because then you're staying in tune 00:49:24.667 --> 00:49:26.049 with the voice of God, 00:49:26.049 --> 00:49:27.764 and also you know the Word of God. 00:49:27.764 --> 00:49:30.325 So, if a call comes to you, 00:49:30.325 --> 00:49:32.004 you can determine whether or not 00:49:32.004 --> 00:49:34.768 it is God's voice. 00:49:34.768 --> 00:49:36.785 (Derek) Now, it's interesting in verse 6 00:49:36.785 --> 00:49:38.748 it said the king granted his request 00:49:38.748 --> 00:49:40.719 because he saw the hand of God. 00:49:40.719 --> 00:49:41.977 How do people see 00:49:41.977 --> 00:49:44.528 that the hand of God is upon you? 00:49:44.528 --> 00:49:46.445 How do they see that? 00:49:46.445 --> 00:49:48.196 (Gladys) Through your actions. 00:49:48.196 --> 00:49:50.510 (Derek) Through your actions? 00:49:50.510 --> 00:49:54.895 Is that supernatural, too? Pedro? 00:49:54.895 --> 00:49:58.608 (Pedro) I see here a very important word; it says "skilled." 00:49:58.608 --> 00:49:59.696 (Derek) Skilled. 00:49:59.696 --> 00:50:01.996 (Pedro) I know when you have a craft, 00:50:01.996 --> 00:50:04.828 and you know how to work with some craft, 00:50:04.828 --> 00:50:07.052 like I like to work with cars, 00:50:07.052 --> 00:50:08.245 for me, not to just watch 00:50:08.245 --> 00:50:10.663 a video on YouTube or learn a lesson 00:50:10.663 --> 00:50:12.646 from "How to Change Oil" 00:50:12.646 --> 00:50:15.401 or to change a head gasket on a car, 00:50:15.401 --> 00:50:17.476 will give me the ability to do it. 00:50:17.476 --> 00:50:19.558 But he sought to learn 00:50:19.558 --> 00:50:20.932 from the law of God, 00:50:20.932 --> 00:50:24.122 He'd do it, he does, and then 00:50:24.122 --> 00:50:27.611 he spread to others, he'd teach others. 00:50:27.611 --> 00:50:29.381 And I think that's very important. 00:50:29.381 --> 00:50:32.982 He was skilled, not because he knew about His Word, 00:50:32.982 --> 00:50:34.231 he practiced on his life, 00:50:34.231 --> 00:50:36.818 and he told others, and that made him 00:50:36.818 --> 00:50:38.366 very knowledgeable about it. 00:50:38.366 --> 00:50:40.207 (Derek) I see Stephanie looking at you 00:50:40.207 --> 00:50:41.237 saying, "I never knew 00:50:41.237 --> 00:50:43.489 you were a skilled mechanic." 00:50:43.489 --> 00:50:45.428 "What is a head gasket?" right? 00:50:45.428 --> 00:50:47.576 (Stephanie) No, I know what that is, actually. 00:50:47.576 --> 00:50:49.756 (Derek) Yeah, you know what a head gasket is. 00:50:49.756 --> 00:50:51.625 It's part of the engine, but, you know, 00:50:51.625 --> 00:50:53.751 you don't just get that automatically, right? 00:50:53.751 --> 00:50:56.324 There's preparation; there's discipline. 00:50:56.324 --> 00:50:59.560 So these are some important preparations he made. 00:50:59.560 --> 00:51:01.158 I'm going to take a couple more, 00:51:01.158 --> 00:51:02.495 and then I want you to think 00:51:02.495 --> 00:51:04.266 of some other people besides Ezra 00:51:04.269 --> 00:51:06.150 that you could say, "Well, they made 00:51:06.150 --> 00:51:07.979 important preparation, too, 00:51:07.979 --> 00:51:09.034 so that when God 00:51:09.034 --> 00:51:10.394 gave them an assignment, 00:51:10.394 --> 00:51:11.704 they were ready. Puia? 00:51:11.704 --> 00:51:13.214 (Puia) I think the other aspect 00:51:13.214 --> 00:51:14.580 we can learn from this story 00:51:14.580 --> 00:51:16.775 is the importance of education. 00:51:16.775 --> 00:51:17.810 In context of today, 00:51:17.810 --> 00:51:20.926 I think God can use you more 00:51:20.926 --> 00:51:22.945 as you learn more about the history 00:51:22.945 --> 00:51:25.193 and the context of the Scripture and all of this 00:51:25.193 --> 00:51:27.888 even in today's context when serving God. 00:51:27.888 --> 00:51:29.261 (Derek) There's a saying; 00:51:29.261 --> 00:51:31.416 I believe it's in the book of Ecclesiastes 00:51:31.416 --> 00:51:35.852 where Solomon said, "When the ax is dull, 00:51:35.852 --> 00:51:39.797 more effort is required, 00:51:39.797 --> 00:51:43.854 but wisdom will bring success." 00:51:43.854 --> 00:51:47.715 What's the wisdom? To sharpen the ax. 00:51:47.715 --> 00:51:49.969 And that's what education does, 00:51:49.969 --> 00:51:52.391 and practice - skilled. 00:51:52.391 --> 00:51:53.987 Thank you for pointing that out. 00:51:53.987 --> 00:51:56.224 So, "God, if You want me 00:51:56.224 --> 00:51:57.660 to be powerful in the Word 00:51:57.660 --> 00:52:00.172 before a council someday, 00:52:00.172 --> 00:52:01.355 I want to take time 00:52:01.355 --> 00:52:03.385 with the Word now," right? 00:52:03.385 --> 00:52:05.257 I want to be skilled. 00:52:05.257 --> 00:52:06.456 "If You want me to speak 00:52:06.456 --> 00:52:08.353 in the power of the Holy Spirit 00:52:08.353 --> 00:52:11.098 before the nations some day, 00:52:11.098 --> 00:52:13.642 I want to speak for You now to my neighbor 00:52:13.642 --> 00:52:15.194 in the Holy Spirit." Joshua? 00:52:15.194 --> 00:52:17.052 (Joshua) I think it's really important 00:52:17.052 --> 00:52:18.606 for us to embrace the principles 00:52:18.606 --> 00:52:20.447 of the Bible in our lives 00:52:20.447 --> 00:52:22.387 and to truly practice them. 00:52:22.387 --> 00:52:24.878 And what I find to be amazing is that 00:52:24.878 --> 00:52:27.706 I listen to these great motivational 00:52:27.706 --> 00:52:30.472 and inspirational speakers of the world, 00:52:30.472 --> 00:52:32.643 and they'll say things that people will 00:52:32.643 --> 00:52:35.063 listen to and hold onto and practice, 00:52:35.063 --> 00:52:39.227 not realizing that that same principle is in the Bible. 00:52:39.227 --> 00:52:40.774 And, so, many people 00:52:40.774 --> 00:52:43.985 have profited off of God's principles 00:52:43.985 --> 00:52:45.797 that He has given to us for free, 00:52:45.797 --> 00:52:47.505 but they'll pay hundreds of dollars 00:52:47.505 --> 00:52:49.116 to go to a seminar and hear 00:52:49.116 --> 00:52:51.130 the same thing from someone else's mouth. 00:52:51.132 --> 00:52:52.927 (Derek) A great revelation, 00:52:52.927 --> 00:52:55.219 but it's still true, right? 00:52:55.219 --> 00:52:56.599 It's a principle of truth 00:52:56.599 --> 00:52:58.779 that is also spelled out 00:52:58.779 --> 00:53:00.061 in the Word of God. 00:53:00.061 --> 00:53:01.757 Let's talk about some other people. 00:53:01.757 --> 00:53:03.289 Ezra was not alone. 00:53:03.289 --> 00:53:04.719 We might say, well, Nehemiah, 00:53:04.728 --> 00:53:05.840 and we're going to talk 00:53:05.840 --> 00:53:07.460 about both of them in this series. 00:53:07.460 --> 00:53:09.376 But let's scan broader in the Scripture 00:53:09.376 --> 00:53:11.091 and say, "There's a young woman," 00:53:11.091 --> 00:53:12.612 or, "There's an older man," 00:53:12.612 --> 00:53:15.303 older woman, young, whatever age group, 00:53:15.303 --> 00:53:18.441 "that their preparation was crucial 00:53:18.441 --> 00:53:20.203 for the work God called them to do." 00:53:20.203 --> 00:53:22.095 Anybody have a - just share 00:53:22.095 --> 00:53:23.584 a story with me that comes 00:53:23.584 --> 00:53:26.188 to your mind. Anybody? 00:53:26.188 --> 00:53:27.414 (Alex) I think of Daniel. 00:53:27.414 --> 00:53:28.920 We talked about it already, 00:53:28.920 --> 00:53:30.229 but, I mean, look at how he 00:53:30.229 --> 00:53:32.803 prepared himself with his friends, 00:53:32.803 --> 00:53:35.282 with eating well, with his diet. 00:53:35.282 --> 00:53:37.224 (Derek) That's right, Daniel, chapter 1, 00:53:37.224 --> 00:53:39.758 even taking care of his body 00:53:39.758 --> 00:53:43.114 was part of his training, right? 00:53:43.114 --> 00:53:44.343 Good point. Yes? 00:53:44.343 --> 00:53:46.047 (Puia) I remember Paul 00:53:46.047 --> 00:53:48.289 who was previously Saul. 00:53:48.289 --> 00:53:50.675 He was a learned man as well, educated man, 00:53:50.675 --> 00:53:52.571 and when God transformed his heart 00:53:52.571 --> 00:53:55.088 when he met Jesus, he was very useful. 00:53:55.088 --> 00:53:57.962 And, in fact, most of the New Testament 00:53:57.962 --> 00:53:59.335 is written by Paul. 00:53:59.335 --> 00:54:00.961 So I think we see an importance 00:54:00.961 --> 00:54:02.546 of training as well here. 00:54:02.557 --> 00:54:03.890 (Derek) And another person, 00:54:03.890 --> 00:54:05.561 which you may not have thought of, 00:54:05.561 --> 00:54:06.767 who wrote a major portion 00:54:06.767 --> 00:54:08.079 of the New Testament 00:54:08.079 --> 00:54:10.605 if you add the book of the Gospel 00:54:10.605 --> 00:54:12.596 and the book of Acts together, 00:54:12.596 --> 00:54:14.858 you've got a major contributor 00:54:14.858 --> 00:54:17.728 who happened, by profession, to be...? 00:54:17.728 --> 00:54:20.495 A physician, Dr. Luke, 00:54:20.495 --> 00:54:23.203 writing to his friend Theophilus, right? 00:54:23.203 --> 00:54:25.496 So there's another one, preparation. 00:54:25.496 --> 00:54:27.123 Someone else. Pedro? 00:54:27.123 --> 00:54:29.618 (Pedro) I think Esther. 00:54:29.618 --> 00:54:31.533 I was thinking about, she was 00:54:31.533 --> 00:54:32.736 prepared for that moment 00:54:32.736 --> 00:54:34.301 to liberate God's people. 00:54:34.301 --> 00:54:36.267 We don't know, it might not be education; 00:54:36.267 --> 00:54:37.489 it might not be something 00:54:37.489 --> 00:54:39.800 that we can go to school for, 00:54:39.800 --> 00:54:42.355 but I think through her 00:54:42.355 --> 00:54:44.939 process of learning from her uncle, 00:54:44.939 --> 00:54:47.918 she would be able to be prepared 00:54:47.918 --> 00:54:52.440 to confront even the king in a time of need. 00:54:52.440 --> 00:54:53.825 (Derek) What about us today? 00:54:53.825 --> 00:54:55.500 We've got a couple of minutes left. 00:54:55.500 --> 00:54:56.438 What can we do? 00:54:56.438 --> 00:54:58.484 I think we've talked about some principles 00:54:58.484 --> 00:54:59.672 from Ezra and from some 00:54:59.672 --> 00:55:01.726 of these other great women and men of God. 00:55:01.726 --> 00:55:03.128 What are some things, Joshua, 00:55:03.128 --> 00:55:04.468 we can do today, we can do? 00:55:04.468 --> 00:55:05.835 (Joshua) I think that we can 00:55:05.835 --> 00:55:07.038 be as effective as Jesus 00:55:07.038 --> 00:55:09.164 if we do the things that He did 00:55:09.164 --> 00:55:10.495 in the way that He did it, 00:55:10.495 --> 00:55:12.339 meaning, every interaction, 00:55:12.339 --> 00:55:16.075 every experience that He had with someone, was life-changing. 00:55:16.075 --> 00:55:17.586 (Derek) And He did it and said, 00:55:17.586 --> 00:55:19.352 "The Spirit of the Lord is..."? 00:55:19.352 --> 00:55:20.403 (Team) Upon Me. 00:55:20.403 --> 00:55:21.615 (Derek) So it's happening 00:55:21.615 --> 00:55:24.016 by the power of the Holy Spirit. Okay, Liza? 00:55:24.016 --> 00:55:25.116 (Liza) I think we need 00:55:25.116 --> 00:55:26.198 to prepare our hearts, 00:55:26.198 --> 00:55:27.816 and that means going on a journey 00:55:27.816 --> 00:55:30.413 of soul-seeking, reflecting, praying 00:55:30.413 --> 00:55:32.566 to God to show what's in our hearts, 00:55:32.566 --> 00:55:33.955 to bring that to the surface, 00:55:33.955 --> 00:55:35.489 so that we can resolve 00:55:35.489 --> 00:55:37.412 whatever things that we're dealing with. 00:55:37.412 --> 00:55:38.486 I mean, clearly, Ezra 00:55:38.486 --> 00:55:39.721 was not a perfect person, 00:55:39.721 --> 00:55:41.271 but he went through that process 00:55:41.271 --> 00:55:42.424 of being pure-hearted... 00:55:42.427 --> 00:55:43.790 (Derek) Could I pray, "God, 00:55:43.790 --> 00:55:45.459 if there's anything holding me back 00:55:45.459 --> 00:55:46.763 from being the woman of God 00:55:46.763 --> 00:55:47.846 You want me to be, 00:55:47.846 --> 00:55:49.064 from being the man of God 00:55:49.064 --> 00:55:50.187 You want me to be..."? 00:55:50.187 --> 00:55:51.625 There's that wonderful prayer 00:55:51.625 --> 00:55:53.671 in Psalm 139, "Search me, O God, 00:55:53.671 --> 00:55:55.841 and know my heart." Brittany? 00:55:55.841 --> 00:55:58.876 (Brittany) I was just repeating the verse with you. 00:55:58.876 --> 00:56:01.130 (Derek) "Try me, and know my anxious thoughts." 00:56:01.130 --> 00:56:02.345 Travis, one last thought. 00:56:02.345 --> 00:56:04.136 (Travis) I'm just thinking, 00:56:04.136 --> 00:56:06.960 the Bible says, "Be not only hearers 00:56:06.960 --> 00:56:08.125 of the Word, but doers." 00:56:08.125 --> 00:56:09.835 So, if we study the Word of God 00:56:09.835 --> 00:56:11.335 and say, "God, show me 00:56:11.335 --> 00:56:13.434 how you want me to live my life," 00:56:13.434 --> 00:56:14.880 and put the words that we read 00:56:14.880 --> 00:56:16.255 from the Bible into action, 00:56:16.255 --> 00:56:18.917 then we can be a light to the world. 00:56:18.917 --> 00:56:23.471 (Derek) Two thousand four hundred plus years ago, 00:56:23.471 --> 00:56:25.843 the Spirit of God impresses someone 00:56:25.843 --> 00:56:28.599 from a noble family, really, right, 00:56:28.599 --> 00:56:30.386 distinguished family, Ezra, 00:56:30.386 --> 00:56:33.242 to say, "It's not just about where you came from, 00:56:33.242 --> 00:56:36.201 it's about who I want you to be today." 00:56:36.201 --> 00:56:38.353 And he purposed in his heart, 00:56:38.353 --> 00:56:41.865 and he did the hard work of education. 00:56:41.865 --> 00:56:45.098 He became skilled, to not only hear 00:56:45.098 --> 00:56:47.858 but to do and then to share. 00:56:47.858 --> 00:56:51.736 And God used him to impact his generation. 00:56:51.736 --> 00:56:52.937 And there's a lesson 00:56:52.937 --> 00:56:54.550 for each one of us today 00:56:54.550 --> 00:56:56.638 by the power of the Holy Spirit, 00:56:56.638 --> 00:56:58.647 as Joshua said, that God has a work for us. 00:56:58.647 --> 00:57:00.238 And God has a work for you, too. 00:57:00.238 --> 00:57:02.911 I don't know what it is, but I'm excited 00:57:02.911 --> 00:57:04.964 because God has plans for us 00:57:04.977 --> 00:57:07.688 way beyond what we could ever imagine. 00:57:07.688 --> 00:57:09.143 And it's not just a matter 00:57:09.143 --> 00:57:10.714 of saying "God, I'm available." 00:57:10.714 --> 00:57:12.165 It's saying, "God, what do You 00:57:12.165 --> 00:57:14.565 want me to do now to prepare, 00:57:14.565 --> 00:57:16.305 not to earn Your love or favor, 00:57:16.305 --> 00:57:20.008 but to be a sharp ax in Your hand, 00:57:20.008 --> 00:57:22.097 a useful tool, a faithful servant?" 00:57:22.097 --> 00:57:23.364 Let's pray we can be that 00:57:23.364 --> 00:57:26.046 as we continue this wonderful journey, 00:57:26.046 --> 00:57:27.893 studying Ezra and Nehemiah. 00:57:27.893 --> 00:57:30.864 Father in Heaven, thank You for the inspiration 00:57:30.864 --> 00:57:33.291 of this man's life, Ezra. 00:57:33.291 --> 00:57:35.605 Thank You for the inspired testimony. 00:57:35.605 --> 00:57:37.382 And God, for us today, may we 00:57:37.382 --> 00:57:39.135 be the women of God, the men of God, 00:57:39.135 --> 00:57:41.561 who not only hear, but do and share 00:57:41.561 --> 00:57:43.401 for the honor of Your name. 00:57:43.401 --> 00:57:45.036 In Jesus' name. Amen. 00:57:45.036 --> 00:57:45.902 (Team) Amen. 00:57:45.902 --> 00:57:47.974 (Derek) It's going to be an exciting journey 00:57:47.974 --> 00:57:49.671 as we study two ancient books, 00:57:49.671 --> 00:57:52.802 once clustered together as one single book 00:57:52.802 --> 00:57:54.184 in the Hebrew Scriptures, 00:57:54.184 --> 00:57:55.893 Ezra and Nehemiah, lessons 00:57:55.893 --> 00:57:57.397 for our lives today. 00:57:57.397 --> 00:57:59.194 Right now I know: Hear it, 00:57:59.194 --> 00:58:00.685 do it, and share it. 00:58:00.685 --> 00:58:02.630 Be a blessing to those around you. 00:58:02.630 --> 00:58:29.183 ♪ theme music ♪