WEBVTT 00:00:01.072 --> 00:00:02.987 Ladies and gentlemen please welcome 00:00:02.987 --> 00:00:07.043 American TV and film actress 00:00:07.043 --> 00:00:11.069 and UN women's advocate for political participation and leadership 00:00:11.069 --> 00:00:18.056 Megan Markel. 00:00:18.056 --> 00:00:21.056 Well, good evening that doesn't 00:00:21.056 --> 00:00:25.135 feel like enough does it it's just great evening 00:00:24.005 --> 00:00:30.068 Maybe that's better. 00:00:26.035 --> 00:00:33.724 un secretary-general 00:00:30.068 --> 00:00:38.087 executive director Ponzi Li thank you distinguished ladies 00:00:34.039 --> 00:00:41.125 and gentlemen I am tremendously honored 00:00:38.087 --> 00:00:44.135 to be UN women's advocate for political 00:00:41.899 --> 00:00:51.952 participation and leadership 00:00:45.035 --> 00:00:56.074 I am proud to be a woman and a feminist 00:00:52.429 --> 00:00:58.495 and this evening I am extremely proud to stand 00:00:56.389 --> 00:01:01.468 before you on this significant day which 00:00:59.089 --> 00:01:05.185 serves as a reminder to all of us of how 00:01:02.179 --> 00:01:10.340 far we've come but also amid celebration 00:01:06.049 --> 00:01:12.067 a reminder of the road ahead I want to 00:01:10.034 --> 00:01:14.096 tell you a story that'll sort of give 00:01:12.229 --> 00:01:18.325 context to my being here and my work 00:01:14.096 --> 00:01:23.295 with you and women when I was just 11 00:01:19.189 --> 00:01:28.242 years old I unknowingly and somehow 00:01:24.159 --> 00:01:31.159 accidentally became a female advocate I 00:01:28.719 --> 00:01:34.090 was around the same time as the Beijing 00:01:31.159 --> 00:01:38.770 conference so a little over 20 years ago 00:01:34.009 --> 00:01:44.068 where in my hometown of Los Angeles a 00:01:38.077 --> 00:01:44.706 pivotal moment reshape my notion of what 00:01:44.149 --> 00:01:48.238 is possible 00:01:45.399 --> 00:01:51.403 see I had been in school watching a TV 00:01:49.039 --> 00:01:55.130 show in elementary school and this 00:01:51.799 --> 00:01:55.891 commercial came on with the tagline for 00:01:55.013 --> 00:02:01.792 this dishwashing liquid and the tagline 00:01:56.719 --> 00:02:04.776 said women all over America are fighting 00:02:01.909 --> 00:02:04.947 greasy pots and pans 00:02:05.789 --> 00:02:14.700 two boys from my class said yeah that's 00:02:11.073 --> 00:02:24.086 her women belong in the kitchen 00:02:14.007 --> 00:02:28.041 I remember feeling shocked and angry and 00:02:24.086 --> 00:02:32.148 also just feeling so hurt it just wasn't 00:02:29.004 --> 00:02:36.173 right and something needed to be done so 00:02:33.048 --> 00:02:38.837 I went home and I told my dad what had 00:02:36.209 --> 00:02:44.040 happened and he encouraged me to write 00:02:39.269 --> 00:02:48.180 letters so I did to the most powerful 00:02:44.004 --> 00:02:48.012 people I could think of now my 11 year 00:02:48.018 --> 00:02:51.167 old self 00:02:48.084 --> 00:02:52.169 worked out that if I really wanted 00:02:51.329 --> 00:02:55.376 someone to hear me 00:02:53.069 --> 00:02:58.122 well then I should write a letter to the 00:02:55.799 --> 00:03:01.950 first lady so off I went 00:02:59.022 --> 00:03:09.761 scribbling away to our first lady at the 00:03:01.095 --> 00:03:10.188 time Hillary Clinton I also put pen to 00:03:09.959 --> 00:03:12.968 paper and I wrote a letter to my news 00:03:11.088 --> 00:03:17.091 source at the time Linda Ellerbee who 00:03:13.859 --> 00:03:20.030 hosted a kids news program and then to 00:03:18.018 --> 00:03:24.167 powerhouse attorney Gloria Allred 00:03:20.003 --> 00:03:26.045 because even at 11 I wanted to cover all 00:03:24.329 --> 00:03:30.030 my bases 00:03:26.045 --> 00:03:34.137 finally I wrote to the soap manufacturer 00:03:30.003 --> 00:03:38.522 and a few weeks went by and to my 00:03:35.037 --> 00:03:42.069 surprise I received letters of 00:03:38.549 --> 00:03:49.380 encouragement from Hillary Clinton from 00:03:42.069 --> 00:03:50.102 Linda Ellerbee and from Gloria Allred it 00:03:49.038 --> 00:03:53.045 was amazing 00:03:51.002 --> 00:03:57.094 the kids new show they sent a camera 00:03:54.008 --> 00:04:03.020 crew to my home to cover the story and 00:03:57.094 --> 00:04:06.112 it was roughly a month later when the 00:04:03.002 --> 00:04:09.011 soap manufacturer Procter & Gamble 00:04:07.012 --> 00:04:15.034 changed the commercial for their ivory 00:04:10.001 --> 00:04:19.055 clear dishwashing liquid they changed it 00:04:15.034 --> 00:04:23.045 from women all over America are fighting 00:04:19.064 --> 00:04:32.069 greasy pots and pans to people all over 00:04:23.045 --> 00:04:36.118 America it was at that moment that I 00:04:32.069 --> 00:04:41.072 realized the magnitude of my actions at 00:04:37.018 --> 00:04:44.093 the age of eleven I had created my small 00:04:41.072 --> 00:04:47.156 level of impact by standing up for 00:04:44.093 --> 00:04:50.099 equality now equality means that 00:04:48.056 --> 00:04:53.072 president Paul Kagame of Rwanda whose 00:04:50.099 --> 00:04:54.155 country I recently visited as part of my 00:04:53.072 --> 00:04:58.073 learning mission with you and women it 00:04:55.055 --> 00:05:00.149 means that he is equal to the little 00:04:58.082 --> 00:05:04.108 girl the djembe refugee camp who is 00:05:01.049 --> 00:05:07.127 dreaming about being president one day 00:05:05.008 --> 00:05:12.035 equality means that UN Secretary General 00:05:08.027 --> 00:05:14.075 Ban Ki moon is equal to the young intern 00:05:12.035 --> 00:05:23.036 at the UN who is dreaming about shaking 00:05:14.075 --> 00:05:25.162 his hand it means that a wife it means 00:05:23.045 --> 00:05:32.054 that a wife is equal to her husband a 00:05:26.062 --> 00:05:37.115 sister to her brother not better not 00:05:32.054 --> 00:05:41.057 worse they are equal you and women as 00:05:38.015 --> 00:05:44.029 you guys know has defined the year 2030 00:05:41.084 --> 00:05:47.141 as the expiration date for gender 00:05:44.029 --> 00:05:50.105 inequality and here's what's staggering 00:05:48.041 --> 00:05:53.045 the studies show that at the current 00:05:51.005 --> 00:06:01.036 rate the elimination of gender 00:05:53.081 --> 00:06:03.410 inequality won't be possible until 2095 00:06:01.036 --> 00:06:07.685 that's another a 00:06:04.139 --> 00:06:10.145 eighty years from now and when it comes 00:06:08.009 --> 00:06:12.860 to women's political participation and 00:06:10.199 --> 00:06:16.080 leadership the percentage of female 00:06:12.086 --> 00:06:22.165 parliamentarians globally has only 00:06:16.008 --> 00:06:22.867 increased by 11 percent since 1995 00:06:23.629 --> 00:06:33.691 eleven percent in 20 years come on this 00:06:31.086 --> 00:06:40.115 has to change 00:06:34.249 --> 00:06:45.240 women women make up more than half of 00:06:40.889 --> 00:06:49.500 the world's population and potential so 00:06:45.024 --> 00:06:54.105 it is neither just nor practical for 00:06:49.005 --> 00:06:56.924 their voices for our voices to go 00:06:55.005 --> 00:07:01.484 unheard at the highest levels of 00:06:57.419 --> 00:07:04.502 decision-making the way that we change 00:07:01.529 --> 00:07:08.531 that in my opinion is to mobilize girls 00:07:05.249 --> 00:07:12.278 and women to see their value as leaders 00:07:08.729 --> 00:07:15.330 and to support them in these efforts to 00:07:12.539 --> 00:07:18.810 have leaders such as President Kagame of 00:07:15.033 --> 00:07:20.111 Rwanda continue to be a role model of a 00:07:18.081 --> 00:07:24.177 country which has a parliamentary system 00:07:21.011 --> 00:07:28.083 comprised of 64% female leaders I mean 00:07:25.077 --> 00:07:31.966 it's the highest of any government in 00:07:28.083 --> 00:07:36.782 the world and it's unbelievable 00:07:32.659 --> 00:07:41.690 we need more men like that just as we 00:07:37.529 --> 00:07:46.740 need more men like my father who 00:07:41.969 --> 00:07:52.710 championed my 11 year old self to stand 00:07:46.074 --> 00:07:56.171 up for what is right in doing this we 00:07:52.071 --> 00:08:01.430 remind girls that their small voices are 00:07:57.071 --> 00:08:05.112 in fact not small at all and that they 00:08:02.069 --> 00:08:08.580 can affect change in doing this we 00:08:06.012 --> 00:08:12.161 remind women that their involvement 00:08:08.058 --> 00:08:14.207 matters that they need to become active 00:08:12.269 --> 00:08:17.310 in their communities in their local 00:08:14.729 --> 00:08:20.300 governments as well as 00:08:17.031 --> 00:08:24.087 s parliamentary positions it is just 00:08:20.003 --> 00:08:28.029 imperative women need a seat at the 00:08:24.087 --> 00:08:31.143 table they need an invitation to be 00:08:28.056 --> 00:08:33.102 seated there and in some cases where 00:08:32.043 --> 00:08:35.111 this isn't available well then you know 00:08:34.001 --> 00:08:45.054 what then they need to create their own 00:08:36.011 --> 00:08:48.096 table we need we need a global 00:08:45.054 --> 00:08:51.087 understanding that we cannot implement 00:08:48.096 --> 00:08:56.177 change effectively without women's 00:08:51.087 --> 00:09:01.089 political participation it is said that 00:08:57.077 --> 00:09:07.098 girls with dreams become women with 00:09:01.089 --> 00:09:11.097 vision may we empower each other to 00:09:07.098 --> 00:09:16.170 carry out such vision because it isn't 00:09:11.097 --> 00:09:20.142 enough to simply talk about equality one 00:09:17.007 --> 00:09:23.012 must believe in it and it isn't enough 00:09:21.042 --> 00:09:28.074 to simply believe in it 00:09:23.075 --> 00:09:34.127 one must work at it let us work at it 00:09:28.074 --> 00:09:34.127 together starting now thank you so much