WEBVTT 00:00:05.920 --> 00:00:06.481 سلام صبح به خیر 00:00:06.497 --> 00:00:08.768 بحث امروز من در باره دو حیطه در حال رشد 00:00:08.768 --> 00:00:10.641 آموزش و عصب شناسی بطور کلی و 00:00:10.957 --> 00:00:14.203 همچنین در مورد مطالعه خاص ما خواهد بود 00:00:15.164 --> 00:00:21.330 Wellcome Trust 00:00:21.453 --> 00:00:23.245 برای کسانی که این ما را نمی شناسند 00:00:23.245 --> 00:00:26.252 این سازمان دومین سازمان غیر انتفاعی جهان 00:00:26.252 --> 00:00:27.508 برای گسترش بهداشت می باشد 00:00:27.570 --> 00:00:31.571 در این راستا ما هزینه زیادی بر مطالعات 00:00:31.571 --> 00:00:33.783 دارویی، علوم جتماعی و انسان شناسی و همچنین 00:00:33.783 --> 00:00:36.674 زمینه های آموزشی و تدارکاتی کرده ایم 00:00:36.938 --> 00:00:40.332 و همچنین در زمینه تعیین خط مشی 00:00:40.332 --> 00:00:43.954 با این مقدمه در زمینه های بسیاری امروز صحبت خواهم کرد 00:00:43.954 --> 00:00:46.676 اول از همه اینکه ارتباط عصب شناسی با آموزش چیست 00:00:47.021 --> 00:00:50.307 و اینکه چه تاثیراتی بر آن داره و میتونه داشته باشه 00:00:50.369 --> 00:00:53.949 کارهایی که ما انجام داده ایم و سرانجام صحبت از آینده این زمینه 00:00:53.949 --> 00:00:58.430 پس اول از همه اینکه ارتباط این دو چیست 00:00:58.430 --> 00:01:01.477 واضح این که اگه آموزش درباره یادگیری ، 00:01:01.477 --> 00:01:03.637 دانش و یا مهارت حرف میزنه 00:01:03.637 --> 00:01:05.644 و عصب شناسی علم مطالعه سیستم عصبی و مغزاست 00:01:05.644 --> 00:01:08.114 پس یقینا هر دو به هم مرتبط هستند 00:01:08.191 --> 00:01:13.580 همانطور که بحث در مورد ارتباط مغز و آموزش سابقه طولانی دارد 00:01:13.580 --> 00:01:16.029 سالها است بحث و انتقادات 00:01:16.029 --> 00:01:17.609 بسیاری در این زمینه مطرح شده 00:01:17.623 --> 00:01:21.765 حجم انبوهی از تحقیقات در این زمینه با عناوینی نظیر 00:01:22.518 --> 00:01:25.683 "A Bridge too far", "Its a Prime time to build a bridge", 00:01:27.239 --> 00:01:31.236 "A two-way path is possible", "Buildng the bridge from both ends." 00:01:31.629 --> 00:01:33.753 بنظر می رسه که همه از ساختن این پل حرف می زنند 00:01:33.753 --> 00:01:35.839 اما عده کمی به ساختن آن مشغول شده اند 00:01:35.839 --> 00:01:38.162 و این قابل درک است 00:01:38.162 --> 00:01:42.561 چرا که تنها در ۱۰ سال اخیرپای که عصب شناسی 00:01:42.561 --> 00:01:45.840 به این موضوع کشیده شد 00:01:45.840 --> 00:01:49.797 ایده تاثیر این دو بر هم به ذهنها رسید 00:01:50.471 --> 00:01:54.482 00:01:54.482 --> 00:01:56.165 00:01:56.165 --> 00:02:00.332 00:02:00.332 --> 00:02:06.021 00:02:06.021 --> 00:02:09.278 00:02:09.278 --> 00:02:13.633 00:02:13.633 --> 00:02:16.549 00:02:16.549 --> 00:02:18.424 00:02:18.424 --> 00:02:20.565 00:02:20.565 --> 00:02:24.796 00:02:24.796 --> 00:02:26.581 00:02:26.581 --> 00:02:28.987 00:02:28.987 --> 00:02:31.988 00:02:31.994 --> 00:02:37.038 00:02:37.047 --> 00:02:40.580 00:02:40.580 --> 00:02:44.658 00:02:44.663 --> 00:02:48.019 00:02:48.019 --> 00:02:52.602 00:02:52.602 --> 00:02:57.895 00:02:57.895 --> 00:03:01.009 00:03:01.009 --> 00:03:03.110 00:03:03.110 --> 00:03:07.685 00:03:07.685 --> 00:03:11.152 00:03:11.152 --> 00:03:15.592 00:03:15.592 --> 00:03:18.587 00:03:18.587 --> 00:03:20.936 00:03:20.936 --> 00:03:23.029 00:03:23.029 --> 00:03:26.214 00:03:26.214 --> 00:03:29.082 00:03:29.082 --> 00:03:33.555 00:03:33.555 --> 00:03:39.866 00:03:39.866 --> 00:03:44.338 00:03:44.338 --> 00:03:47.588 00:03:47.588 --> 00:03:52.129 00:03:52.129 --> 00:03:55.640 00:03:55.640 --> 00:03:58.692 00:03:58.692 --> 00:04:01.294 00:04:01.294 --> 00:04:05.228 00:04:05.228 --> 00:04:07.539 00:04:07.539 --> 00:04:10.734 00:04:10.734 --> 00:04:12.467 00:04:12.467 --> 00:04:17.586 00:04:17.586 --> 00:04:19.001 00:04:19.001 --> 00:04:26.311 00:04:26.311 --> 00:04:33.001 00:04:33.001 --> 00:04:36.219 00:04:36.219 --> 00:04:39.126 00:04:39.126 --> 00:04:41.283 00:04:41.283 --> 00:04:45.976 00:04:45.976 --> 00:04:49.583 00:04:49.583 --> 00:04:56.529 00:04:56.529 --> 00:04:57.857 00:04:57.857 --> 00:05:01.812 00:05:01.812 --> 00:05:04.422 00:05:04.422 --> 00:05:06.283 00:05:06.283 --> 00:05:08.826 00:05:08.826 --> 00:05:13.046 00:05:13.046 --> 00:05:16.234 00:05:16.234 --> 00:05:19.167 00:05:19.167 --> 00:05:22.122 00:05:22.122 --> 00:05:25.246 00:05:25.246 --> 00:05:30.303 00:05:30.303 --> 00:05:33.033 00:05:33.033 --> 00:05:34.614 00:05:34.614 --> 00:05:36.963 00:05:36.963 --> 00:05:39.086 00:05:39.086 --> 00:05:41.338 00:05:41.338 --> 00:05:44.778 00:05:44.778 --> 00:05:47.002 00:05:47.002 --> 00:05:51.284 00:05:51.284 --> 00:05:53.088 00:05:53.088 --> 00:05:55.603 00:05:55.603 --> 00:05:57.754 00:05:57.754 --> 00:06:05.058 00:06:05.058 --> 00:06:07.217 00:06:07.217 --> 00:06:10.243 00:06:10.243 --> 00:06:11.687 00:06:11.687 --> 00:06:16.744 00:06:16.744 --> 00:06:19.317 00:06:19.317 --> 00:06:22.153 00:06:22.153 --> 00:06:24.306 00:06:24.306 --> 00:06:26.277 00:06:26.277 --> 00:06:29.717 00:06:29.717 --> 00:06:31.107 00:06:31.107 --> 00:06:35.482 00:06:35.482 --> 00:06:37.574 00:06:37.574 --> 00:06:40.147 00:06:40.147 --> 00:06:44.494 00:06:44.494 --> 00:06:46.330 00:06:46.330 --> 00:06:48.999 00:06:48.999 --> 00:06:50.832 00:06:50.832 --> 00:06:53.437 00:06:53.437 --> 00:06:57.949 00:06:57.949 --> 00:07:00.554 00:07:00.554 --> 00:07:03.547 00:07:03.547 --> 00:07:07.567 00:07:07.567 --> 00:07:10.568 00:07:10.568 --> 00:07:14.204 00:07:14.204 --> 00:07:15.942 00:07:15.942 --> 00:07:20.671 00:07:20.671 --> 00:07:22.733 00:07:22.733 --> 00:07:27.588 00:07:27.588 --> 00:07:32.422 00:07:32.422 --> 00:07:35.928 00:07:35.928 --> 00:07:39.889 00:07:39.889 --> 00:07:44.105 00:07:44.105 --> 00:07:46.166 00:07:46.166 --> 00:07:50.064 00:07:50.064 --> 00:07:52.307 00:07:52.307 --> 00:07:56.524 00:07:56.524 --> 00:07:58.977 00:07:58.977 --> 00:08:03.027 00:08:03.027 --> 00:08:04.864 00:08:04.864 --> 00:08:08.241 00:08:08.241 --> 00:08:11.174 00:08:11.174 --> 00:08:14.486 00:08:14.486 --> 00:08:18.218 00:08:18.218 --> 00:08:23.052 00:08:23.052 --> 00:08:24.276 00:08:24.276 --> 00:08:26.049 00:08:26.049 --> 00:08:28.297 00:08:28.297 --> 00:08:31.196 00:08:31.196 --> 00:08:33.671 00:08:33.671 --> 00:08:37.954 00:08:37.954 --> 00:08:40.397 00:08:40.397 --> 00:08:43.106 00:08:43.106 --> 00:08:46.739 00:08:46.739 --> 00:08:50.215 00:08:50.215 --> 00:08:54.822 00:08:54.822 --> 00:08:57.078 00:08:57.078 --> 00:09:01.355 00:09:01.355 --> 00:09:05.861 00:09:05.861 --> 00:09:09.334 00:09:09.334 --> 00:09:12.691 00:09:12.691 --> 00:09:16.777 00:09:16.777 --> 00:09:20.374 00:09:20.374 --> 00:09:26.659 00:09:26.659 --> 00:09:29.168 00:09:29.168 --> 00:09:32.958 00:09:32.958 --> 00:09:36.600 00:09:36.600 --> 00:09:39.889 00:09:39.889 --> 00:09:44.488 00:09:44.488 --> 00:09:48.001 00:09:48.001 --> 00:09:50.442 00:09:50.442 --> 00:09:51.730 00:09:51.730 --> 00:09:54.948 00:09:54.948 --> 00:09:58.070 00:09:58.070 --> 00:10:00.199 00:10:00.199 --> 00:10:02.217 00:10:02.217 --> 00:10:05.315 00:10:05.315 --> 00:10:08.629 00:10:08.629 --> 00:10:12.616 00:10:12.616 --> 00:10:16.511 00:10:16.511 --> 00:10:20.021 00:10:20.021 --> 00:10:27.136 00:10:27.136 --> 00:10:30.039 00:10:30.039 --> 00:10:33.990 00:10:33.990 --> 00:10:39.532 00:10:39.532 --> 00:10:42.263 00:10:42.263 --> 00:10:47.669 00:10:47.669 --> 00:10:51.238 00:10:51.238 --> 00:10:56.494 00:10:56.494 --> 00:10:59.864 00:10:59.864 --> 00:11:04.764 00:11:04.764 --> 00:11:08.852 00:11:08.852 --> 00:11:11.262 00:11:11.262 --> 00:11:13.772 00:11:13.772 --> 00:11:16.095 00:11:16.095 --> 00:11:19.188 00:11:19.188 --> 00:11:23.977 00:11:23.977 --> 00:11:29.060 00:11:29.060 --> 00:11:33.826 00:11:33.826 --> 00:11:38.140 00:11:38.140 --> 00:11:41.716 00:11:41.716 --> 00:11:43.937 00:11:43.937 --> 00:11:49.443 00:11:49.443 --> 00:11:51.082 00:11:51.082 --> 00:11:54.199 00:11:54.199 --> 00:11:57.843 00:11:57.843 --> 00:12:02.381 00:12:02.381 --> 00:12:05.146 00:12:05.146 --> 00:12:10.486 00:12:10.486 --> 00:12:13.385 00:12:13.385 --> 00:12:16.472 00:12:16.472 --> 00:12:18.568 00:12:18.568 --> 00:12:20.365 00:12:20.365 --> 00:12:23.591 00:12:23.591 --> 00:12:25.198 00:12:25.198 --> 00:12:27.036 00:12:27.036 --> 00:12:28.774 00:12:28.774 --> 00:12:35.341 00:12:35.341 --> 00:12:37.043 00:12:37.043 --> 00:12:39.814 00:12:39.814 --> 00:12:42.259 00:12:42.259 --> 00:12:46.635 00:12:46.635 --> 00:12:50.596 00:12:50.596 --> 00:12:52.849 00:12:52.849 --> 00:12:54.559 00:12:54.559 --> 00:12:56.969 00:12:56.969 --> 00:13:01.347 00:13:01.347 --> 00:13:05.364 00:13:05.364 --> 00:13:07.072 00:13:07.072 --> 00:13:11.772 00:13:11.772 --> 00:13:15.834 00:13:15.834 --> 00:13:18.757 00:13:18.757 --> 00:13:22.434 00:13:22.434 --> 00:13:26.843 00:13:26.843 --> 00:13:30.540 00:13:30.540 --> 00:13:34.631 00:13:34.631 --> 00:13:39.463 00:13:39.463 --> 00:13:42.743 00:13:42.743 --> 00:13:46.313 00:13:46.313 --> 00:13:48.406 00:13:48.406 --> 00:13:51.173 00:13:51.173 --> 00:13:54.674 00:13:54.674 --> 00:13:57.551 00:13:57.551 --> 00:14:00.410 00:14:00.410 --> 00:14:03.054 00:14:03.054 --> 00:14:05.753 00:14:05.753 --> 00:14:08.133 00:14:08.133 --> 00:14:11.137 00:14:11.137 --> 00:14:14.253 00:14:14.253 --> 00:14:16.220 00:14:16.220 --> 00:14:22.336 00:14:22.336 --> 00:14:25.448 00:14:25.448 --> 00:14:28.837 00:14:28.837 --> 00:14:32.853 00:14:32.853 --> 00:14:36.526 00:14:36.526 --> 00:14:39.227 00:14:39.227 --> 00:14:41.418 00:14:41.418 --> 00:14:42.804 00:14:42.804 --> 00:14:44.866 00:14:44.866 --> 00:14:49.562 00:14:49.562 --> 00:14:52.324 00:14:52.324 --> 00:14:55.098 00:14:55.098 --> 00:14:57.868 00:14:57.868 --> 00:15:01.798 00:15:01.798 --> 00:15:04.268 00:15:04.268 --> 00:15:08.331 00:15:08.331 --> 00:15:12.348 00:15:12.348 --> 00:15:16.659 00:15:16.659 --> 00:15:18.754 00:15:18.754 --> 00:15:23.494 00:15:23.494 --> 00:15:26.838 00:15:26.838 --> 00:15:29.992 00:15:29.992 --> 00:15:32.697 00:15:32.697 --> 00:15:36.524 00:15:36.524 --> 00:15:42.963 00:15:42.963 --> 00:15:45.726 00:15:45.726 --> 00:15:48.370 00:15:48.370 --> 00:15:51.493 00:15:51.493 --> 00:15:54.327 00:15:54.327 --> 00:15:58.738 00:15:58.738 --> 00:16:02.243 00:16:02.243 --> 00:16:07.292 00:16:07.292 --> 00:16:10.225 00:16:10.225 --> 00:16:15.731 00:16:15.731 --> 00:16:19.851 00:16:19.851 --> 00:16:22.874 00:16:22.874 --> 00:16:26.135 00:16:26.135 --> 00:16:28.409 00:16:28.409 --> 00:16:31.214 00:16:31.214 --> 00:16:34.367 00:16:34.367 --> 00:16:37.066 00:16:37.066 --> 00:16:40.837 00:16:40.837 --> 00:16:42.897 00:16:42.897 --> 00:16:44.852 00:16:44.852 --> 00:16:48.304 00:16:48.304 --> 00:16:52.329 00:16:57.120 --> 00:16:58.928 00:16:58.928 --> 00:17:01.594