1 00:00:01,896 --> 00:00:05,216 Why is 1.5 degrees such a big deal? 2 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:10,146 Because to warm our entire planet up by 1.5 degrees Celsius 3 00:00:10,170 --> 00:00:12,478 requires a lot of heat. 4 00:00:12,502 --> 00:00:16,156 All this extra heat melts glaciers, which raise sea levels. 5 00:00:16,180 --> 00:00:19,726 If the ice sheets of Antarctica and Greenland melt completely, 6 00:00:19,750 --> 00:00:22,478 millions of people's homes will be under water. 7 00:00:22,799 --> 00:00:25,176 The extra heat also intensifies weather, 8 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:28,070 making wet places wetter, dry places drier 9 00:00:28,094 --> 00:00:30,616 and increasing the ferocity of storms. 10 00:00:30,640 --> 00:00:34,716 That 1.5-degree increase also won't be distributed evenly. 11 00:00:34,740 --> 00:00:38,296 The coldest nights in the Arctic might get 10 degrees warmer. 12 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:41,602 The warmest days in Mumbai might get five degrees hotter. 13 00:00:41,626 --> 00:00:44,476 Over the past 10,000 years, we've been lucky. 14 00:00:44,500 --> 00:00:48,236 Earth's climate was stable and our civilizations flourished. 15 00:00:48,260 --> 00:00:53,696 But as our climate gets more unstable, so will our economies and our societies. 16 00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:55,153 We'll all suffer, 17 00:00:55,177 --> 00:00:57,638 and the vulnerable will be hit hardest, 18 00:00:57,662 --> 00:00:59,415 unless we act now. 19 00:01:02,363 --> 00:01:03,949 [Countdown 20 00:01:03,973 --> 00:01:06,753 Take action on climate change at Countdown.ted.com]