1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:01,200 所以, 2 00:00:01,400 --> 00:00:02,650 你好我的名字是 3 00:00:02,760 --> 00:00:04,560 米歇尔·纳里奥·雷德蒙德。 4 00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:06,320 我是一位社会心理学家 5 00:00:06,370 --> 00:00:08,380 还有我在希兰姆大学任教。 6 00:00:08,519 --> 00:00:11,404 在心理学和生物医学人文计划, 7 00:00:11,437 --> 00:00:15,727 我刚写了一本关于能力主义的书, 原因和后果 8 00:00:15,727 --> 00:00:18,967 残疾偏见。我的第一个记忆, 9 00:00:18,967 --> 00:00:21,267 我就从1990年说起 10 00:00:21,267 --> 00:00:23,730 ADA通过时当时我在读研究生, 11 00:00:23,769 --> 00:00:33,134 在堪萨斯州,残疾偏见,ADA或者别的 12 00:00:33,134 --> 00:00:36,954 与残疾问题有关的都不在我的实现范围内, 13 00:00:38,954 --> 00:00:43,578 我在一个地方工作我的一位同事 14 00:00:43,578 --> 00:00:46,756 做残疾研究工作,比阿特丽斯·赖特, 15 00:00:46,756 --> 00:00:50,396 我还没有和她一起上课。 16 00:00:50,396 --> 00:00:53,876 直到1995年,是五年后, 17 00:00:53,876 --> 00:00:58,566 我女儿出生时塞拉利昂有脊柱裂, 18 00:00:58,566 --> 00:01:03,394 那个时候我意识到残疾还找到作品 19 00:01:03,394 --> 00:01:08,862 于卡罗尔·吉尔和西米·里顿我开始自学 20 00:01:08,862 --> 00:01:15,348 关于残疾研究及其范围,我有的第一个记忆 21 00:01:15,348 --> 00:01:22,571 是面对无法进入的空间几年之前, 22 00:01:22,571 --> 00:01:26,520 我的女儿塞拉在一个幼儿园,在天主教学前班, 23 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:31,915 就在这条路,而且只是没有甚至拂晓我,我们 24 00:01:31,915 --> 00:01:36,388 要努力工作使她无法适应学龄前儿童的需要 25 00:01:36,472 --> 00:01:41,209 那栋建筑物确实比较较旧了 26 00:01:41,252 --> 00:01:47,109 他们并不曾知道,或者说他们不需要合法地知道 27 00:01:47,142 --> 00:01:52,554 如何为他们的学生提供合理的食宿以满足他们的公民权利 28 00:01:52,554 --> 00:01:59,595 因为他们是私立的,并且不受1990 年美国残疾人法案的约束 29 00:01:59,622 --> 00:02:05,803 所以...这让我明白我们需要寻找一个新的幼儿园 30 00:02:05,851 --> 00:02:10,461 幸运的是,我们找到另一个私立的幼儿园,不是公立的 31 00:02:10,512 --> 00:02:14,346 但它是一个音乐学校 32 00:02:14,369 --> 00:02:18,947 有很多资源,并正在按照支持多样化的价值观 33 00:02:18,989 --> 00:02:23,216 和多样的视角等规定来运作了 34 00:02:23,263 --> 00:02:28,998 我们不用去要求他们对这方面做更多了 35 00:02:29,030 --> 00:02:34,284 因为他们会尽最大的努力去包容我的女儿,我的女儿可以在教室里和她的幼儿园同伴 36 00:02:34,324 --> 00:02:38,987 一起上音乐课,还有很多集体活动的课程 37 00:02:39,023 --> 00:02:44,557 他们甚至给锻炼室和活动室购买了 38 00:02:44,599 --> 00:02:52,269 能够帮助她和同伴互动的设施 39 00:02:52,335 --> 00:02:59,368 她长大后申请成为 40 00:02:59,437 --> 00:03:02,457 这个幼儿园的老师,她兜兜转转又回到了原地 41 00:03:02,457 --> 00:03:08,531 我认为这是非常值得高兴的事情,但是如果要聊回来 42 00:03:08,531 --> 00:03:14,820 关于我一开始意识到对于残疾人的不包容感到非常的受挫 43 00:03:15,538 --> 00:03:20,904 当时在我女儿要去上幼儿园的时候,我们知道 44 00:03:21,020 --> 00:03:25,272 她可能不会能够进入到一个私立小学 45 00:03:25,337 --> 00:03:30,479 不仅仅是因为经济上的花费, 46 00:03:30,524 --> 00:03:34,471 47 00:03:34,568 --> 00:03:37,441 48 00:03:37,500 --> 00:03:41,293 49 00:03:41,323 --> 00:03:45,201 50 00:03:45,401 --> 00:03:49,384 51 00:03:49,694 --> 00:03:52,046 52 00:03:52,254 --> 00:03:55,876 53 00:03:55,876 --> 00:03:58,340 54 00:03:58,393 --> 00:04:01,573 55 00:04:01,660 --> 00:04:04,079 56 00:04:04,162 --> 00:04:10,507 57 00:04:10,574 --> 00:04:17,591 58 00:04:17,647 --> 00:04:23,109 59 00:04:23,178 --> 00:04:26,311 60 00:04:26,369 --> 00:04:31,262 61 00:04:31,319 --> 00:04:38,810 62 00:04:38,868 --> 00:04:42,941 63 00:04:42,976 --> 00:04:47,312 64 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:50,910 65 00:04:50,943 --> 00:04:54,411 66 00:04:54,454 --> 00:04:57,194 67 00:04:57,221 --> 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