0:00:01.020,0:00:01.950
Evet...

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Ben Michelle Nario Redmond.

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Sosyal psikoloji uzmanıyım.

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Hiram Koleji'nde öğretmenlik yapıyorum.

0:00:08.380,0:00:11.404
Psikoloji [br]ve biyomedikal beşeri bilimler alanında.

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Engellilere yönelik ön yargı [br]ve ayrımcılığın neden ve sonuçları üzerine

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yeni bir kitap yazdım.[br]Bu konuda hatırladığım ilk şey

0:00:18.967,0:00:21.267
1990 yılına dayanmakta.

0:00:21.267,0:00:23.730
Engelli Amerikalılar Yasası (ADA)[br]yürürlüğe geçtiğinde

0:00:25.099,0:00:33.134
Kansas'ta bir lisansüstü programındaydım.[br]Bu yasa, engellilere yönelik önyargı

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ya da engelliliğe dair herhangi bir şey[br]benim için tamamen uzak bir konuydu.

0:00:40.054,0:00:43.578
Engellilere yönelik çalışmaların [br]öncülerinden biri olan

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Beatrice Wright'ın da çalıştığı [br]bir yerde çalışıyordum

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ve henüz onunla[br]tek bir dersim bile olmamıştı.

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1995 yılına yani beş yıl sonrasına kadar

0:00:53.876,0:00:58.566
ayrık omurga hastalığı olan[br]kızım Sierra doğana kadar

0:00:58.566,0:01:03.394
engelliğin farkına hiç varmamıştım.

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Carol Gill ve Simi Linton'ın çalışmalarını[br]henüz bulmamış ve engelli çalışmaları

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ve kapsamı konusunda eğitimli değildim.[br]Erişim zorluğuna dair ilk anım

0:01:15.348,0:01:22.571
birkaç yıl sonrasına,[br]kızım Sierra'yı yolun aşağısında bulunan

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bir Katolik anaokuluna[br]yazdırdığımız zamana dayanıyor.

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Bir okul öncesi öğrencisi olduğundan [br]bu kadar çok uğraşmamız gerekeceği

0:01:31.915,0:01:36.388
aklımın ucundan bile geçmemişti.

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Bunun bir sebebi ise[br]binanın gerçekten çok eski olmasıydı.

0:01:41.252,0:01:47.109
Ortamın öğrenci erişimine uygun olması[br]ve onların vatandaşlık hakları konusunda

0:01:47.142,0:01:52.554
bilinçli değillerdi [br]ya da yasal olarak bilmeleri gerekmiyordu.

0:01:52.554,0:02:00.755
Çünkü özel bir kurumdu [br]ve ADA'nın kurallarına tabi değildi.

0:02:00.812,0:02:05.303
Haliyle yeni bir okul bulmamız gerektiğinin[br]farkına varmıştım.

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Şansımız yaver gitti [br]ve yeni bir özel kurum bulduk.

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Devlet okulu değildi [br]ama bir müzik okuluydu.

0:02:12.946,0:02:16.407
kaynakları vardı [br]ve çeşitliliğin değerinin çoktan farkında,

0:02:16.407,0:02:21.566
geniş perspektife sahip [br]ve çeşitli ihtimallerin farkındalardı.

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Bu yüzden bizim de [br]çok uğraşmamız gerekmemişti.

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Bu yüzden gelip tam daire

0:03:01.595,0:03:08.320
yapsa mükemmel olur.

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Onu aynı zamanda Cleveland, Ohio[br]bölgesine geldiğimizde de yaptık.

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Fakat hala ADA'in[br]mümkün kıldığı kurallara uymayan

0:07:28.937,0:07:40.893
bir sürü küçük iş ve[br]eğitimsel kurum var.

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Bildiğiniz gibi ADA[br]Temmuzda 30 yaşında olacak.

0:08:08.293,0:08:12.462
Ülke etrafında[br]kutlamalar yapıyoruz

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ve işlerin 30 yıl önce

0:08:15.543,0:08:17.678
yapmaları gereken şey için[br]mücadele ediyoruz.

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Örnek olarak benim kızım

0:09:09.678,0:09:12.398
Hiram Koleji kampüsünde[br]farklı kulüp buluşmalarına

0:09:12.525,0:09:15.424
tekerlekli sandalyesiyle taşınmak

0:09:15.577,0:09:18.251
zorunda kaldı.

0:09:18.449,0:09:20.556
Elimizde vanlar olmasına rağmen

0:09:20.653,0:09:24.503
kendisine kar fırtınası geldiğinde

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Ohio Engelli Hakları Komisyonu ile[br]görüşmemiz

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Çözüm, kendisinin

0:09:52.558,0:09:55.057
yeni bir odaya taşınmasıydı.

0:09:55.057,0:09:57.787
Bunu bir gecede yapamazsınız.

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Ve eğitim kurumunuza veya bir işe[br]bir sorunla geldiğinizde

0:10:29.142,0:10:31.719
genellikle resmi şikayette

0:10:31.719,0:10:33.829
bulunmakta zorunlu

0:10:33.829,0:10:36.930
kalmıyorlar.

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Bu bir problem. Bu yüzden

0:16:25.918,0:16:29.406
Mail ile oy vermek bunlar hakkında[br]düşünürseniz

0:16:29.406,0:16:33.486
çok fazla gruba yardımcı olabilir.

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